Home Categories Chinese history "General History of Taiwan" Volume II

Chapter 5 Volume 21 Township Chronicles

Lian Heng said: In ancient times, the people were governed by building walls to live in them, making Lujing wells to equalize them, opening markets to communicate them, and setting up farms to teach them.Therefore, the government was destroyed and the officials were abolished, the city was destroyed and the people were destroyed, and the land was destroyed.The way of rationalizing the people is based on locality, so five families are neighbors, five neighbors are miles, four miles are clans, five clans are parties, five parties are states, and five states are townships.There are 12,500 households in the township, and the neighbor's chief is a corporal. From then on, he ascends to a higher level, and becomes a minister in the township.Therefore, its government is promoted without orders, its teaching is organized without labor, its soldiers are prepared without support, and its taxes are sufficient without collection. This is the system of rural governance.Lian Heng said: Do you know the way of Taixi's politics?Therefore, it can strengthen its country and enrich its people.When Taiwan was under the Zheng family, the grasslands had just begun, and the common people came together, and the vast land and people made it a great country. This is the effect of rural governance.At that time, the method of laying out the land, the order of encouraging the cultivation of the land, attracting the refugees, and expanding the benefits of opening the sea, so that the island of a small size can be used to collect the subjugated country, support the kings, play a group of sages, build a shogunate, and build a shogunate with the Qing people. Difficulty, this is the way of the overlord.After being established, Chen Yonghua, the commissioner of the government, changed the eastern capital to Dongning, divided the capital into Sifang, called Dong'an, called Xiding, called Ningnan, and called Zhenbei.Fang Zhi signed the first, and dealt with civil affairs.The system is thirty-four li, the prime minister is set up, there is a society in the li, and ten households are boards.The cards have lengths; the ten cards are armors, and armors have heads;The life and death of all people's migration, occupation, marriage, and death are reported to the Prime Minister.In the month of mid-spring, the prime minister reported to the officials, tested his good and evil, and believed in his rewards and punishments.Advise farmers and workers, prohibit prostitution and gambling, count Ding Yong, and strictly enforce thieves, and train them with poetry and books, affirm them with propriety and justice, standardize them with criminal laws, and encourage them with loyalty and respect, so the people all have courage and knowledge.This is the effect of Zheng's rural governance.

The Qing people won Taiwan and continued to use its system, but some officials were not careful in their implementation, and gradually became abolished.After Zhu Yigui was pacified, the place was not yet peaceful, so Lan Tingzhen, the commander in chief, wrote to Governor Manbao, please go to Baojia.For each county, a person who is capable, diligent, diligent, and family-friendly will be appointed as the head of the township. As for the number of townships under his jurisdiction, he will unite and help each other.Give them rangers for the mission of running envoys. If a family is stolen, rescue them from the front, back, left, and right, intercept all places, and work together to capture the poultry.In addition, one or two people in charge of the township were set up to govern it, to supervise and inspect it, and to be responsible for it.If the head of the township disturbs the people and connives at the bandits, but the head of the township does not report it, the crime is the same.Although there is no name of country soldiers, there is a reality of country soldiers.In present-day Taiwan Middle Road, it is planned to set up six township chiefs, eight in Fengshan on the South Road, one Daxiang Chief in each, twelve Zhuluo in the North Road, and two Daxiang Chiefs separately to lead them.The head of the township is allowed to support four rangers, and the head of Daxiang and other committees are allowed to support ten rangers.Each soldier will be given one tael of silver and three buckets of rice, which will be provided in the official village, while the head of the township and the chief of the township will give it at their discretion.Where there is a case of theft and robbery in the locality, the township will seize it within a time limit.If the initial limit is not obtained, it is better than wandering soldiers.If you don't get it again, you will be punished.If the third limit is not obtained, he will be punished severely.Those who fail to win three times will be dismissed, and Daxiang will always sell their titles.Those who work diligently and have no faults in three years will be promoted and used as an encouragement.From it.Therefore, there are four chiefs in Daxiang, and six of the twenty chiefs.Ting Zhen thought it was unprepared, so she asked Quan to practice in a group.It is thought that although the county has two thousand soldiers for defense today, it is enough for dispatch, but there are not many remaining in the north and south.If there is nothing to worry about, we should farm, and if there is something to worry about, we should go to the army. The so-called emergency can treat the symptoms, and those who cannot be delayed even for a moment.Then set up an example, every time there is a military event, it will be held.In the fifty-first year of Qianlong's reign, Lin Shuangwen's change caused both the north and the south to sink, the county government was under martial law, and each township held more regiment training to send out righteous people to defend the war.And Lukang suburban merchants also recruit brave self-defense, so they are harmless.Gu this is a matter of defense inside, but it is especially strong to defend against the outside.

In Daoguang Jinian's campaign to ban smoking, British warships kept watch over Haikou, and the Taiwanese were outraged and went to war with them.Hecheng ordered to open five ports of trade, and then advocated the theory of expelling the barbarians, and the agreement said: "If the British violate the rules, they will stop the army and discuss appeasement, and they will be allowed to trade. If they do not trade, they will not be allowed to land. Everyone knows that the consul punishes crimes. Taiwan is not a place where the British should go. We know that the imperial court is lenient, and we promised it a peace treaty, and we will not resist it. We are not afraid of it. Since he bowed his head and respected him, we dare not make trouble. And The so-called peace, but do not kill you when you see it, and do not obey his order. If he insults me first, I will let him. If our people are used, they are rebels, they are slaves to dogs and sheep, and they will starve to death. I refuse to do it. My people serve the country for the righteous people, and the local officials cannot restrain them. If they have no different intentions, and the traitors guide them, then we will not kill them, but kill those who colluded. This is in line with the way of Fuyang It's not contradictory. It is rumored that the British want to trade in Taiwan. If it succeeds, it will cause endless disasters. Learning to teach and confuse the crowd will be harm to the children.

Occupying land to build houses is a disaster for residents.Dominating the goods tax is the businessman's livelihood.Buying and using men and women means that children are tortured by them.The platform hangs alone overseas, and there is no way to avoid it. It is urgent to map it as soon as possible.One is to look out frequently.Urban and rural residents along the coast visit from high places at any time, but when they see a foreign ship, they fly to report to the civil and military yamen in charge, while exploring where it enters, and then block it.One is the momentum of the alliance.The foreign ships like the Tathagata came to anchor, and they did not try to be aggressive. My people, as many as a thousand, or as few as a few hundred, lined up on the harbor with hidden knives and sticks to prevent them from going deep, and did not fight fiercely.One is to investigate spies.Foreigners don't worry about it, they worry about bandits colluding with each other. If there is a private handover, the public will send it to the civil and military yamen.If it is found that there is indeed evidence of collusion, or if rumors are spread and robbery is taken, they should be reported to the magistrate and killed.One is to choose a strong man.When there is nothing to do, except for widows, widows and lonely families, there is one person from each family in each street and village, and the age is about 50 to 20 years old.Wealthy gentry and merchants add their own equipment, regardless of the number.Create a roster first and store it at the head of each righteousness. Once something happens, call it immediately, and offenders will be punished.When there is an emergency, the rations should be paid by the government or donated by the people. It is decided temporarily that it should be generous.That is to say, there are one or two casualties, and we will invite compliments.One is to raise funds.To prevent blocking military supplies, we have our own funds, and our people still need to reserve them to protect their lives.Every street and township public discussion takes the righteous gentry as the leader, and finds out that those who are now engaged in business and have more land properties, each family donates hundreds or dozens of wen a day, one piece a month, and accumulate sporadically. It is proposed to raise interest, except for foreign defense, it is not allowed to use it.One is to prepare equipment.Swords, guns, and blunderbusses are available in every household. If a person holds a weapon, he will become a powerful force. The foreigners are the guns that are of concern.However, if the cannon is on the ship, it is far out of reach. My cannon is on the shore, which is close and easy to attack. But if the cannon cannot land on the shore, its skills are exhausted.I don't need to use cannons, I only have to defend against the other's cannons, and their skills are poor.Each family or three or two families, each set up a cover plate, made of wooden boards as high as the body, or made of bamboo, with nose buttons inside, cowhide nails on the outside, cotton paper, or wire, or sugar coated, the platform is so beautiful. Easy to do.Thousands of strong men are obtained, and if this is the first, the artillery fire will not be able to hurt.Everyone is courageous, if he advances but does not retreat, he will wipe them out with one blow. "

At that time, Xu Zongqian served as a road patrol, and he was especially encouraged, so the hatred of the enemy became deeper.Zong Gan thought that if he wanted to defend against foreign aggression, he had to clean up the internal traitors and ordered them to belong to the prime ministers. Anyone who had always been a bandit in the village under his control, who had not repented without fear of the law, was allowed to pay off his merits.If you want to make a line arrest, you will go to the nearby sub-defense Yamen to file an application on your behalf.May those who work as errands test their skills and stay brave.Those who are in the village are willing to record their names, send them to guard the village, and give them rations as appropriate to support them.If there are those who persist in evil, they will lead the crowd to arrest and deliver them, and they should be rewarded favorably.He also wrote a letter to the parents of each community, saying: "During the tenure of Yao Qiandao, the parents of each community will have a population of 1,000,000, or at least a few hundred. A thief, although a thief is strong, how dare he wait for the night to go deep. There must be someone who communicates with the thief, and the one who communicates with the thief is none other than him, that is, the family and the village are poor. If the generation has no job and endures hunger, the rich refuse to pay, so they complain. To be a thief. The wealthy family in your society can pay a certain amount of public expenses to call back the poor, jobless and young people in the society, and give them daily food money to make them strong men. There are forty people in the big society, thirty in the middle society, and twenty in the small society. Divided into two shifts, one patrols the club every night for defense. One person holds the gong without sounding, the other hits the bang, and the rest hold the big stick, and are not allowed to hold knives, guns and birds. Since the third watch, they will go around the outside of the club and stop at the Ming Dynasty. See thieves Then sound the gong and shout loudly, and the crowd in one commune will respond to it, and the thief will not dare to enter the commune. When the gong is sounded in one commune, everyone in the neighboring commune will respond, and those who do not chase away the thief will be punished. Once the thief leaves, do not chase and arrest it from afar, lest he will be poor. Forced to injure people. With this law, the poor in each community can support themselves and protect their own communities. Not only do they not understand the thieves, but they also do not come back and become thieves from outsiders. During Yao Qiandao’s tenure, all communities followed and saw peace. After the mid-winter On weekdays, each must properly discuss the regulations, in order to achieve peace and tranquility in the village. If the children do wrong, the father and brother are equally guilty. When the rain is not coming, the tenure will be sympathetic. One person in each society will bring a lawsuit, and everyone will be implicated, and one family will cause trouble, and everyone will spend money. When the officers and soldiers arrive, their wives and children will be scattered, and when the brave come, all chickens and dogs will be frightened. The allotment of land and property is a waste of nothing to gain, and accumulated grievances and deep enmity will lead to unforeseen disasters. Rather than embarrassing them later, it is better to plan ahead. Foolish and wise, everyone has a good conscience, and the environment is hungry and cold, and it is easy to become a stick. Those who are well-off in each community agree to donate a certain amount of land. Yearly deduction. Or pay copper coins to make a living on a small basis, and return the remaining profits. Or raise interest from the ancestral hall, or donate land to the community. The young and wise set up private schools to avoid leisure, and the strong and blunt learn skills and bravery to prevent treachery. If you do not do evil, please ask the patriarch to punish and expel, and the branch will jointly send the officials to investigate, and you are not allowed to return to the society. If you reform your mistakes, you may send them to the Yamen to act as a brave man. If you work together, you will almost enjoy peace. Every day, each encourages you." Zongqian is the ruler, and every time he pays his respects to public affairs, he carefully picks out the pros and cons, and verifies them according to the name, and the gentry and the people also observe and feel, and the morale is boosted for a while, and the customs are pure and beautiful, which is still praised today.

Tamsui is located in the north of Taiwan, with a vast land and rich resources, with branches in Fujian and Guangdong. Fujian lives near the sea, and Guangdong lives in the mountains.The Fujian people call the Cantonese guests the guest because they came first, while the Cantonese call the Fujianese the Fulao. The customs are different and the language is different. Whenever there is a dispute, they will fight with weapons.Fujian and Guangdong fight together in Zhangzhou and Quanzhou, and in Zhangzhou and Quandou, the Cantonese people hold back, scrambling and scrambling for the dark place, spreading to dozens of villages, and there is Simo who can stop it.In the eleventh year of Daoguang, Lou Yunnai, the Tongzhi of Danshui, established four regulations for the village and eight regulations for the people to keep.Penghu is an archipelago in the sea, and the residents are fond of litigation. At that time, the township covenant was established, saying that no gambling is allowed at irregular times, and it is limited to the sixth day of the New Year. No theft, no herding cattle to other people's fields, no invasion of fishing circles, no adultery Play, don't neglect public service, don't initiate lawsuits, offenders will be fined one thousand, and those who don't obey should be ordered by officials.

At the beginning, during Lin Gong's rebellion, Zongwo used Danshui Lin Zhanmei to organize the North Road regiment training to suppress the local area.And when Dai Chaochun started an incident, Tamsui Tongzhi Qiu Yuejin was killed, and the whole Taiwan was harassed. Zhanmei gathered gentlemen again to prepare for defense.Shi Zongwo has been the governor of Fujian Province, and ordered to handle the affairs of the whole Taiwan regiment training, issue seals, and communicate with them.However, all the towns and roads are stationed in the government to raise troops and pay. A general bureau must be set up, which is appointed by gentlemen appointed by patrol roads.There are five sections in the middle of the city, with a general signing head and two members in the eastern section, one governing the Liuhe territory and the other governing the Baxie territory.There are two members in the western section, one governs Liuhe and the other governs Liuxing.A member of the southern section, for the eight knots.A member of the northern section is the Eighteenth Realm.A member of the middle section is twenty-one realm.There is also a member inside and outside Xiaoximen, who governs the four areas.Outside Daximen is a prosperous business area, divided into north and south, each with one member.And the Sanjiao don't have the first three big signings, so it's reasonable.Those in the three suburbs, Tangjiao, Nanjiao, and Beijiao also have their offices in Narcissus Palace, called Sanyitang.Every time there is a negotiation, the meeting is settled, and it is not false to the official.Wherever there are large free laborers, they donate salaries to help the army, and raising funds to boost the economy is the most important thing for one party.Because at that time business was prosperous, trade was profitable, and those involved were eager for justice, so many people praised it, and then they were a little bit bullying.At the beginning, the gentry and merchants in all counties were the leaders of the righteous people, and the righteous people went out with the army, and the shops in each street sent out strong men, ten or twenty in each territory, called the shop people.Every night they went to the city to patrol the police, and only one person was left to guard them when they returned.Each person will be given 60 cash for snacks and 10 cash for oil candles every five days.After the incident, it still has its name.Every time people in the workshop have a dispute, they sign the head to discuss the right and wrong with the general manager, and the secretary always follows his opinion to eliminate the pros and cons.In the seventh year of Guangxu, Liu Ao of Bingbei Road was changed to Peiyuan General Bureau to manage all good deeds.Its general office is appointed by the Taoist government, and there are gentry directors under it. The annual rate of clearing ditches, Taoism, relief, and medical treatment is tens of thousands of yuan, all of which are spent under the item of foreign medicine lijin.As well as the battle of legal persons, we will hold group training again, and set up seventeen articles of association to publish them.It also published twenty articles of association of the fishing group, and ordered the gentry and the coastal fishermen to abide by it, and received a lot of help.

At that time, Liu Mingchuan, the governor of Fujian, was stationed in Taipei, and he also organized regiment training, and Lin Weiyuan was the minister of regiment training.In the twelfth year, the Fu of the Qing Dynasty was played, and the Baojia was first handled by the orderly family, and the household registration was checked.The ten households are cards, and the cards have length; the ten cards are Jia, and Jia has length;The general office is in Taipei, with the alternate magistrate as the general office, and each department and county has branch offices, which are appointed by the secretary.Report on a quarterly basis, and first send it to the procuratorate for review, then detail the governor's remittance questions, and register the people in the household department to know the surplus or deficiency of the household registration.However, Ming Chuan worked hard to make Taiwan prosperous and strong, but due to the lack of funds, he failed to fulfill his ambition, what a pity!In the battle of Yiwei, the group training was resumed, with Jinshi Qiu Fengjia as the group training envoy.First of all, the government of Tainan Prefecture should conduct winter defense every year to interrogate thieves and strictly control water and fire.In the tenth year of Guangxu, Yu Hong, the county magistrate, asked the Taoist government in detail to borrow 6,000 yuan from the public treasury, and distribute it to each pawnshop for interest. The monthly profit is 10 yuan per thousand yuan, and the annual income is 720 yuan. Two hundred yuan is used to fill the expenses, and if there is any shortage, it will be allocated from the surplus of the salt department.

The Husband Baojia system, so defend the people and make them live in peace without incident.However, the people cannot be safe forever. Floods and droughts do not come from time to time, epidemics happen between epidemics, widows, widows and lonely people have nothing to say, so they must do their best to prevent them first, follow them later, and then survive.Husbands are all human beings, and they are all people from one township and one county. When they go in and out of each other, they watch and help each other, and they support each other when they are sick, so the people are harmonious.That's why we build righteous warehouses to calm them, open medical bureaus to cure them, and set up support to support them, and then we can collect the reality of township governance, and then it can be the way to govern the country and the world.Taiwanese people value patriarchal law and respect their ancestors. The old family members must set up family temples. During the year, they gather for drinking and partying. They set up free land for sacrifices.The big one unites the surnames of the sons of the whole Taiwan, establishes a great clan, worships the ancestors, and wins the righteousness of relatives.Most of Taiwan's garrison troops came from Fujian, and they were replaced in the melon period, and each of them built a public hall as a place for discussion.Among the ancient counties and cities, there are Fuzhou Public Office, Zhao'an Public Office, and Yunxiao Public Office, all of which are in the north of the town.During the Daoguang period, Xu Zongwo, who patrolled the road, moved the town to ban and destroy it, and the wind began to die.Those who live in Taiwan from other provinces include the Guangdong-Guangdong Guild Hall and the Zhejiang Guild Hall.If there are those who are displaced and do not return, they will be sent away, so the sorrow of endless hardship and hardship is also the meaning of the elm.Outside the west gate of Nanjun, there are five major surnames, Cai is the most common, Guo is the second, Huang, Xu, and Lu are the next.Gai used its land as the place where merchants gathered in the suburbs, where goods came in and out, and capital was transported, so they competed for their interests.The husband is in a county, and the clan is its own clan, and the party is its own party, so it is possible not to divorce, and because of this, private struggles arise.However, it is enough to make good use of it.For Zhu Yigui's change, the Cantonese did not attach themselves to the provincial boundaries.Lin Shuangwen's change, if the spring people should not respond, the government will be divided.Ruofu Cai Qian's rebellion, work together in the same robe, fight for fun and kill the enemy, that is to say, invaders come from outside. "Poetry": "Brothers fight against the wall, and defend against their insults." For this poet, does he know the meaning of rural governance?Therefore, it is said that the eclipse of the sun and the moon is outside, but the thief is inside.

Taiwan Shantang Watch The Taipei Official Medical Bureau was established in Taipei City in the twelfth year of Guangxu, Governor Liu Mingchuan, with the alternate county magistrate as the prime minister, recruiting Westerners as doctors to treat people's diseases without charging fees, and set up an official pharmaceutical bureau. The Taipei Hospital is also in the test shed. In the twelfth year of Guangxu, the governor Liu Mingchuan established it to treat the diseases of brave soldiers. The Taiwan Nursing Home is located in Beifang, the county town. In the 23rd year of Kangxi, it was hired and built by Shen Chao, the magistrate of the county.

Taiwan Puji Hall is located in the Town God's Temple in the county seat. In the eleventh year of Qianlong's reign, Fan Xian, the censor who visited Taiwan on the 67th, ordered Li Changquan of Taiwan County to build it. There were 12 halls, and more than 1,000 yuan was allocated from public funds to adopt the poor. In the 12th year of the reign of Emperor Guangxu, Xie Shouchang, the magistrate of Taiwan, set up the Shenggongmiao Street in the county seat of Taiwan's habitat to collect refugees, and the funds were appropriated by Pujitang. Taiwan Yuyingtang is located in Xinjie, outside the county seat. In the fourth year of Xianfeng, Shi Shirong, a rich man, advocated the construction. He donated his own house and donated 5,000 yuan to use it as funds. Merchant ships are taxed to make up for it, and wealthy households also donate their farms and shops, which brings in a lot of money.Later, Li Shaotang, the road patrol, thought it was a righteous act, and even persuaded the gentlemen to handle it, and used the foreign medicine lijin to make up for it.And in the eighth year of Guangxu, Liu Ao, who patrolled the road, abolished his regulations, and allocated more than a thousand yuan from the balance of the treasurer and the salt class as funds. In the thirteenth year of Tongzhi, the Imperial Commissioner Shen Baozhen advocated the establishment of the Taiwan Compensation Bureau. He donated 1,000 yuan and ordered Xia Xianlun, a road inspector, to allocate public funds.For those who are poor and keep the festival within thirty years, the neighbors and the right will keep the knot, and each person will be given two yuan a month. Chiayi Yangjitang is located in Lidongbao, Shanhua, under the jurisdiction of the county. It was built by Ji Qiguang, the magistrate of Zhuluo County, in the 23rd year of Emperor Kangxi. The Chiayi Yuying Hall is located in the county town God's Temple. In the seventh year of Tongzhi, it was donated by gentry and merchants, and 20 people were accepted. Fengshan Nursing Home is under the jurisdiction of Tufengcheng in the county. In the 23rd year of Kangxi, Yang Fangyuan, the magistrate of the county, built it. Changhua Nursing Home is located at the foot of Bagua Mountain in the county seat. In the first year of Qianlong, Qin Shiwang, the magistrate of the county, built it to adopt about 40 disabled people with leprosy. The Changhua Liuyang Bureau is on the left of the Nursing Home. In the 29th year of Qianlong, Hu Banghan, the magistrate of the county, built it to adopt 100 poor people and donate them to farmland. The annual rent is 1,284 yuan as funds. Changhua Yuyingtang is located in the county government. It was built by officials and gentry during the Daoguang period, but it was abandoned for a long time.In the seventh year of Guangxu, Zhu Qianlong, the magistrate of the county, persuaded the gentry and the rich to resettle the house and use it by confiscating the house. The Tamsui Liuyang Bureau was originally located in Zhuqian City. It was established in the 29th year of Qianlong to adopt poor people.And in the chaos of the first year of Tongzhi, the tenant books were lost, the rent collection gradually decreased, and only 70 people were supported.In the 15th year of Guangxu's division, the bureau was re-established, and the old bureau's property was allocated and funds were donated, with a quota of 40 people. Danshui Yuyingtang was built after Xuehai Academy in Bangka, the county government, and was jointly built by officials and gentry in the 9th year of Tongzhi, and half of four yuan per box of foreign medicine from the three suburbs was allocated in detail to fill the funds. The Danshui Baby Care Bureau is located in Jiebaofangqiao Village under the jurisdiction of the county. Lin Weiyuan, a wealthy gentry, advocated the establishment and donated 5,000 yuan. The county where Hsinchu Qiliu is located is under the jurisdiction of Shulinzhuang, which was used to accommodate more than a hundred orphans and poor people. It was destroyed in the third year of Tongzhi and rebuilt. The Hsinchu Yuyingtang is on the right of the Longwang Temple in the county seat. In the sixth year of Daoguang reign of Pujitang in Penghu, Jiang Yong was sentenced to build it, and he donated 400 yuan to the director of Mazu Palace for living.In nine years, the Penghu gentry and merchants jointly donated 200 yuan to pay the interest of the salt class hall, and continued to donate 47,500 yuan to make interest. The rations are rated at 30, and the monthly payment is 300 Wen. Penghu Dwelling House Ma Palace, in the 24th year of Jiaqing, the suburban family De Mao and others donated money to buy a house, thinking that the refugees lived there, and reported it to the official for record. The Penghu Yuyingtang was set up in Magong, donated by gentry and merchants, and then returned to the hall for processing.The annual rent and interest are 324,000 Wen, and 50 taels of silver are allocated to the salt class every month to fill the funds.About 30 baby girls were accepted, and each was given 800 Wen per month.It also distributes pensions to the poor in the nursing home, each of whom will be given 300 Wen per month, and those who die of illness will not be given 400 Wen. Taiwan Yoshizuka Watch Taiwan County Yizhong has been in Kuidou Mountain outside the south gate of the county government for a long time.One is in Xinchangli, which was donated by Chen Shijun, a supervisor in the fifty-ninth year of Kangxi, and is adjacent to Kuidou Mountain.One is in Shuiwatan, one is in front of Beitan, and the other is in front of Haihui Temple. They were all purchased by Lu Dingmei, the county magistrate in the seventeenth year of Qianlong.Another one is also outside the Great South Gate, commonly known as Shiye Tomb. It was set up by people from Jiangsu and Zhejiang, and a hall was built for sacrifices in the Spring and Autumn Period. One person was elected as a director. Chiayi County Yizhong has seven sites near the county seat; one in Damaobao, six in total; one in Yanyan Gangbao, five; one in Wubao, Tali, four; There are three offices in Duoluan, one in Maogangweipu, two in Maudoubao, and two in Madoubao. Fengshan County Yizhong is located in Shetoupu outside the west gate of the county government. In the second year of Yongzheng, Qian Zhu, the county magistrate, set it up.One is behind Kuidou Mountain outside the south gate of Fuzhi. The Yizhong in Changhua County is located in Kuaiguan Village within the jurisdiction of the county, and was built by Su Weisheng, the magistrate of the county.One is in Bagua Mountain and Fanzaijing Mountain, etc., and it was set up by Hu Bangqian, the county magistrate.One in Guanshan, successive county magistrates Qin Shiwang, Liu Chenjun, Hu Yingkui, Wu Xingcheng, etc. presented to listen to the people's burial.In the 16th year of Jiaqing, the gentleman Wang Song and others invited officials to survey the official hills and graves in various places, and prohibited invasion and reclamation.The other one is outside Lugang Street. In the 42nd year of Qianlong, Shaoxing Wei Ziming and inspector Wang Tan proposed to build it. They bought the land and used it as Jingyi Garden. In Hsinchu County, one is located at Puwei, Nanxunsi, and the other is near Zhongzhong, both of which were donated by gentlemen in the 16th year of Daoguang.One is in Zhentou Mountain, one is in Tudi Gongpu, and the other is in Bitouzhuang, all donated by Huang Yishi, a business household in Qianlong.One is in Houlongzhuang, and the other is in Dajiazhuang, which belongs to Miaoli today. Tamsui County has one cemetery in Bangka, and two of them were donated by Lin Shikuai and Chen Changmao.One was in Dalongtong, thirty years of Qianlong, and Qiu Wenhua bought it.One in Huwei, in the first year of Jiaqing, He Zongpan set it up.One was in Guirou Mountain, in the second year of Jiaqing, Chen Huang was born.One was in Xinzhuang, in the ninth year of Tongzhi, the county magistrate Zou Zushou set up. One is in the northeast of Magongao, one is in Jianshan Township, one is in Lintouan, one is in Xiyu, one is in Watonggang, one is in Wang'ao, and the other is in Ziwan behind Beishan.All corpses floating in the sea are picked up and buried here.
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