Chapter 29 Lecture 27: The Treacherous Prime Minister Qin Hui

Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty and Hui Qin began to live this kind of peaceful life in the south of the Yangtze River. The warm wind made tourists drunk, and they only regarded Hangzhou as Bianzhou. In fact, the relationship between Emperor Gaozong of Song Dynasty and Qin Hui was very delicate. Misplaced, since he ascended the throne at the age of 20, his real age was 19, and he suffered all kinds of hardships and wandering when he ascended the throne. His hair was all white before he was thirty-five years old, so he is actually in Chinese history. This evaluation of him It is almost one-sided, but the human nature of this person is also very complicated. First of all, we say that Song Gaozong is a rare and frugal monarch in Chinese history. To what extent?Song Gaozong lived in the palace, which was in Hangzhou City. A new palace was built at the foot of Fenghuang Mountain. This palace is so simple that it can make people laugh. How many houses are there in the Forbidden City in Beijing? Half a room, in fact, there are more than 7,000 houses. In the Southern Song Dynasty, there are only a dozen or so decent halls. This hall is multi-purpose. At the court meeting, the emperor accepts the congratulations of civil and military officials, and it is called Daqing Hall. If the appointment is issued, it is called Wende Hall. On holy festivals, the emperor celebrates birthdays, and the queen mother and empress celebrate birthdays. It is also called Zichen Hall. At that time, when Jinshi was called, it was also called Jiying Hall.At the foot of Phoenix Mountain, isn't his palace built here?The mountains are very high, the vegetation is rich, and the forests are lush, so there are a lot of crows. These crows usually go around foraging, and when it’s time for a meal, they go around looking for food. They come back to Phoenix Mountain to rest at night, and then call , It screamed very loudly, it screamed so loudly, Emperor Gaozong couldn't sleep, it barked during the day, and it barked at night, Emperor Gaozong couldn't sleep, discussed with civil and military officials, Emperor Gaozong had to shout, you If you don’t shout, you are not as loud as it. You have to shout. What will you do later?This is too outrageous, disturbing the emperor's rest, the sound of all the officials going to court can't cover the crow's sound, what should I do if it calls?Just look for the soldiers of the imperial army, who can shoot the arrows accurately, and hit the crows with slingshots. These soldiers of the imperial army are so tired that they are about to fall apart. Great victory, the crow was driven back fifteen miles, the soldiers of the imperial army were so tired that they fell apart, can shooting people be the same as shooting crows? (The crow) In the sky, the (soldier) had to aim. Two days later, the crow came back, and when it came back, the soldiers of the imperial army were very distressed. How do you fix this thing? What if it comes back again?

Emperor Gaozong smiled slightly, forget it, don’t worry about it, I still can’t sleep without this sound, don’t worry about it, I don’t care, so let’s see that Emperor Gaozong is the son of Emperor Huizong, how is Emperor Huizong’s life The place is exquisite, a person with taste, the prosperity of Tokyo, Gaozong has lived there for 19 years, and he can live in this place like this, listening to the crows every day, there are only a dozen halls, and the main hall is all day long. Changing the brand and building a small hall with pine wood, I feel that it is extravagant and rare. Even if you have prejudice against him, you will think that it is commendable that Emperor Gaozong can do this.What's more interesting is how frugal Emperor Gaozong was. In our current language, he is sometimes called stingy, and the state was in great embarrassment. At that time, he had no money.You have to reward the ministers during the Chinese New Year and festivals, or you have to reward the ministers when you come back from the big celebrations such as offering sacrifices to the heavens. How do you reward the ministers? What do you reward the ministers?One is not, and the other Emperor Gaozong really didn't want to reward, so Emperor Gaozong issued a white note, the white paper was covered with a jade seal, and the white note was sent down. The civil and military officials received the white note and saw that the things that Emperor Gaozong rewarded, I don't know if I was dizzy with joy or with anger. What did Emperor Gaozong reward?Half a horse, half a collar for an official uniform, half a gold belt, half a collar for an undershirt, and a pair of trousers.Give me half a horse, half a collar for a public uniform, whether you cut it left or right or top and bottom, cut half, half a gold belt, half a belt, half a shirt for an undershirt, one leg for a pair of trousers, and one pair of trousers, of course The ancients said that trousers are trousers with no crotch in the middle. In ancient China, because men also wore skirts and tops and bottoms, these trousers are shin coats and trouser legs, which are a bit like the stockings worn by women today. Then you have to give them A pair, you give one, half the horse, half a horse, why give half a horse, the half horse will reward you next time, next time Emperor Gaozong will get half a horse, half collar for official uniform, half gold belt, Sweatshirt with a half collar, and a pair of trousers, you can get a pair, the key is that you only give me half of the things, you didn’t specify where to get them, and I don’t know where I can get this half of the horse, Where can I get this pair of trousers? If you give me another white note next time, I will make a pair. The question is where can I get this thing, so Emperor Gaozong is too mean, you treat the minister Why is this, why do you give people half and half? How many houses are reported to be 300? There are so many houses that are not enough for national use. There are only a dozen or so houses that can shelter from wind and rain. Moreover, Emperor Gaozong said that I usually only eat green vegetables and tofu. Serve me vegetables, tofu, and vegetarian dishes. I don’t eat meat, and the emperor doesn’t eat meat. In ancient times, officials called them meat eaters, and ordinary people called them vegetable eaters. Now Emperor Gaozong took the lead in eating vegetables to save money for the country, so If we look at Emperor Gaozong, if you want to look at his actions, you have worked so hard to govern and restore the world, and of course you will become a generation of British lords, but the evaluation of him by historians is not as good as his fatuous father. I must be complaining for myself. If I do this, I should be the master of ZTE. I keep half of the south of the Yangtze River, so why do I have such a low evaluation.

Qin Hui fled back from the northern kingdom, no matter whether he really escaped or was released as a spy, he was able to come back, he was promoted to the position of governor in a short time, and then persecuted Zhongliang to control the government. Qin Hui has Qin Hui's extraordinary skills Emperor Gaozong was so stingy that he spared no effort in rewarding Qin Hui with tens of thousands of silver and silk money, and then wrote a plaque for his residence. Every time Qin Hui built a new house, there was something about weddings and funerals at home. Emperor Gaozong He must be there to support him. He can control Song Gaozong. He has such a few tricks. The first trick is to attack political opponents. Qin Hui wants to attack political opponents. He will not stop until he kills you. All his enemies are in his eyes, and he wants to put them to death as soon as possible. Among them, he hates three people the most, and he punishes these three people the most fiercely. Which three people?One was Zhao Ding, who was the prime minister before him. Zhao Ding was very popular in Jin Dynasty and highly valued by Emperor Gaozong. Moreover, it was Zhao Ding's contribution that Qin Hui was promoted. Zhao Ding was very stupid, so Qin Hui He was relegated to Zhizhou, first to Shaoxing, then to Quanzhou, he was not at ease, he was relegated again and again, then he was relegated, and finally he was demoted to Chaozhou, Chaozhou in Guangdong. They are all good places. What was this place used for back then?Exile prisoners, demoted to Chaozhou, the king told the minister to die, the minister had to die, if you are demoted there, you have to write a form, you have to pay your respects on the form, thank you for demoting me there, you have to write this thing, so Zhao Ding Just wrote a congratulatory form, and Zhao Ding said in this form, "Where will the white head go, I am sad that there is not much left to live, and my heart is still there, and I swear to nine deaths." - "Song History · Zhao Ding Biography", I will not come back after this visit I'm old, my hair is all white, I can't come back even if I'm relegated there, in the barren and smoky land, I'll die there, but my heart is still there, and I'm close to death. Qin Hui saw that this old man was as stubborn as ever , I’ve been relegated to you here, and you’re still crazy about me, you’re still close to death, you’re not afraid of death, right? Then die, you’re not afraid of death, then die, how can you let him die?Order the local officials to strictly control them, report to me every move, and go to Beijing every day to report Zhao Ding's behavior, and report to me every day. He told his son that Qin Hui wanted to put me to death. If I didn't die, my whole family would be hurt.Then Zhao Ding was persecuted to death, and another minister named Li Guang was persecuted. Li Guang was also a prime minister, and he was also a resistance faction. Go to Shaoxing to be the magistrate, Shaoxing is very close to Hangzhou, just like us here, for example, the prime minister is inappropriate, the mayor of Tianjin basically arranges it like this first, and when the peace talks in Shaoxing are about to be concluded, the people of Shaoxing marched to protest the signing of the traitorous treaty, So Qin Hui took the evidence at once, saying that Li Guang incited the people to do it, that Li Guang shaken the foundation of the country, regardless of whether Li Guang incited the people, it was you who did it at this time, so Li Guang shook the foundation of the country, Li Guangyi Shaking the country was demoted. Wherever he was demoted, Qiongzhou, Haikou, Hainan Island, the whole family was implicated. After Li Guang was dismissed from office, he had nothing to do. He stayed there in Hainan Island. He had nothing to do, why did he have nothing to do? ?

Write notes, write a diary, write about my experience in the officialdom for decades, I want to pass on the words to future generations, the ancient Chinese sages, Li De, Li Xian, and meritorious deeds are three immortals. Now I have no chance to make meritorious service , Li Yan, Li De, pass on the first-hand historical materials to the descendants, doing so can be regarded as worthy of the ancestors, but Qin Hui got it, you slandered the present, you wrote unofficial history to slander the present, who should revise the history books, should the official revise the history books, you write this What does something mean?As a result, Li Guang's family was implicated. Not only Li Guang was persecuted to death, but his son was also imprisoned, and finally persecuted to death, so the two former prime ministers were persecuted to death.The third person who was severely persecuted by him was Hu Quan. If we look at Song Ci, Hu Quan's poems are generous and tragic, with strong emotions. For such a minister, Hu Quan firmly opposed the peace talks with Jin. , and the head of Wang Lun we mentioned earlier was cut off, put on a pole and stood on the street, and then detained the envoys of the Kingdom of Jin, and encouraged the soldiers of the three armies to plan to attack the Kingdom of Jin. How can I live in a small court"——"Continued Zizhi Tongjian", if you negotiate peace with the Kingdom of Jin, I would rather jump to the East China Sea to die than survive in a small court. When he said this, Gaozong The emperor was also in a hurry. He originally wanted to kill Hu Quan, but because Hu Quan was a literati, the French literati of his ancestral family could not be killed, so he was demoted, and he was demoted to Guangdong to see the gate of the warehouse. As a result, Qin Hui's wife-in-law went there to inspect , bring me the list of prisoners, how is the prison here? Anyone who is under control and opposes Prime Minister Qin, bring me the list, bring me the name of Hu Quan, how can Hu Quan not pass the sea? , Prime Minister Qin didn't like this person. How could this person stay in Guangdong?

After Qin Hui took power, in order to rule out dissidents and monopolize the power, he began to create unjust cases and slaughtered political opponents. For a while, many loyal and loyal people of the main combat faction in the court were persecuted. However, Qin Hui was not satisfied. In terms of power and status, while attacking political parties, he began to vigorously promote his cronies, but according to historical records, the Song Dynasty had always attached great importance to the fairness of the imperial examinations, so how did Qin Hui wantonly promote party members under Song Gaozong's eyes?

Qin Hui promoted his party members and spared no effort by citing his pro-party members. The Song Dynasty paid great attention to the imperial examinations. In the Tang Dynasty, when you participated in the imperial examinations, your status was limited. You can't be a child of Bai Ding. Someone in your family must have been an official. Bai Ding can do it. In the Song Dynasty, he was an absolute hero regardless of his background. Anyone can take the imperial examination, even the children of businessmen and commerce. The literati enter the officialdom, and objectively many people come to be officials. The children of ordinary people have to take the imperial examination, and the children of officials and eunuchs also have to take the imperial examination. How do you ensure fairness? , the test papers should be sealed and named, and the other one is transcripts. We have just implemented online marking for the college entrance examination today, but you can still see the candidates’ handwriting. The examiners who marked the papers in the Song Dynasty could not see the candidates’ handwriting. The handwriting is all the same. There may be hundreds of papers, dozens of staff copied, and one person copied ten copies. So if you look at this thing, you will not recognize the candidates’ handwriting, which shows how much the imperial court attaches importance to the imperial examination.Qin Hui's grandson, Qin Xun, was a third-rank official at the age of ten. Do you still expect him to study?Can you still let him take the imperial examination?He definitely won't do it, so how can such a person make him the number one scholar in the imperial examination?

Qin Hui has a trick. It’s time for the imperial examination this year. If Qin Xun also signs up, how can I let my grandson’s paper be selected? Qin Hui called the chief examiner, that is, the examiner came to our house. The prime minister invited, the grand master invited Come on, who dares not to go, Diandiandian is here, please go to Taishi's study after you come, Taishi is very busy now, you go to the study, the examiner will sit down in the study of Qin Hui's house , bored, what is the grand master busy with, who dares to ask, if you are not allowed to leave, you have to stay here, bored, and have nothing to read, why does the grand master’s study not even have a book, nothing to read, There is an article on the table, this article is good, I pick it up and read it, I am bored, I can only read this article, one hour passed, no grand master summoned, two hours passed, no grand master summoned, three The time has passed, and I have memorized this article by heart. The family members of the Grand Master's Mansion are here. The Grand Master is too busy today and has no time to meet you. You can come another day. The examiner retreats in a hurry. Okay, I understand, I understand. Harvest, I recited an article from here.The exam is over, the papers are collected and I have a look. The first article presented to me is the one I memorized. Who wrote this article? The wording is not bad, I have seen this article, who wrote it, take a look at it, take a look at it, Qin Xun, the number one scholar, needless to say?Why did the grand master invite me to read this article? We have to understand the great painstaking efforts of the grand master. Let’s see who wrote it. It was written by the grand master’s grandson. This kind of domineering can't stand it anymore. In the end, the champion got the emperor's personal signature, so Emperor Gaozong saw Qin Xun's article, and Emperor Gaozong knew that Qin Hui and the others had arranged it in advance, because Qin Xun (and) Qin Hui’s son, Qin Xun’s essays are similar, so the emperor brought up the Zhubi and made Qin Xun the third place, and put others in the first place. Even the third is Tanhua. This kind of illiterate guy also became Tanhua. .

(Qin Hui) If I do this, I will reject loyal ministers, and I will appoint party members, so what means does he use to control the emperor?He bought all the people around the emperor. The ancient Chinese emperors had to keep learning. In fact, we see that the ancient Chinese emperors were sometimes quite pitiful. He may have never been to many places in China. If he has never been anywhere, how does he know about major events in the world? The emperor also wants to learn, and the emperor wants to be a model of academics. Therefore, there is a saying on the feast day, that is, every day the emperor finishes handling official duties, he wants to study, he has to take classes, The lecturer on Jingyan Day gave him lectures, like the emperor who was very knowledgeable, he would discuss issues with the lecturer on Jingyan Day, so who would Qin Hui ask to be the lecturer on Jingyan Day for the emperor?It was his own henchmen. He replaced all the Jingyan Ri lecturers with his own henchmen. These people risked their lives to speak good things about Qin Hui in front of Emperor Gaozong, and if Qin Hui wanted to punish anyone, let Jing Yanri lecture officials first. In front of Emperor Gaozong, to say who is not good, first give Emperor Gaozong an impression, and then the next day after the lecture on Jingyan Day, as soon as the lecture on Jingyan Day is over, the impeachment of this person will come up immediately, Emperor Gaozong Take a look, isn't this the person who was told by the banquet officials yesterday that he couldn't use it?Now that he is impeached and allowed to play, this person is finished. In addition, Qin Hui pays special attention to dealing with the palace. Gaozong's first consort Xing died in the north, and when the news came back, Qin Hui insisted on making Wu the queen. Mrs. Wu, we have said that the Mrs. Wu who used to shoot arrows with a bow, killed several rebels, and covered Gaozong's boarding ship was made a queen. After Mrs. Wu became a queen, she was naturally very grateful to Qin Hui, and then Qin Hui again Became in-laws with Empress Wu, so after Qin Hui fell, after the fall of such a powerful traitor who harmed the country and the people, there was nothing to do with it. The emperor was much younger, and she lived to be more than eighty years old before she died, so she has lived through four and five dynasties and lived a very long life. With her, it is equivalent to keeping the Qin family. Emperor Gaozong lost his fertility due to fright in his early years. The crown prince has never been there, so he is very anxious about this matter, looking for medicine from famous doctors, his medical officer is Wang Jixian, who is in charge of treating him, so Qin Hui tried his best to curry favor with Wang Jixian, Qin Hui's wife is also surnamed Wang, we It seems that the Wang family was extremely vicious and killed Yue Fei. The idea she gave, he asked the Wang family to recognize Wang Jixian as a brother-in-law, which is equivalent to the relationship between Wang Jixian and Qin Hui. In other words, Qin Hui is the commander of the country, and this Wang Jixian is my commander, so Wang Jixian went to see a doctor for Emperor Gaozong, and all hidden diseases like Emperor Gaozong were given to Wang Jixian to see. It can be seen that he trusts Wang Jixian to the extreme. Wang Jixian Saying good things about Qin Hui all day, do you think Emperor Gaozong can not reuse Qin Hui?So these few things formed Qin Hui to hold Emperor Gaozong firmly in his hands.

The darkest era was when Qin Hui was in power. The people Qin Hui relied on were all those around him. Anyone who did not deal with him would be squeezed out by you. It is recorded in the history books that "a scholar-bureaucrat has a reputation. Those who know the screen are far away" - "Continued Zizhi Tongjian", all famous scholar-bureaucrats, especially those who disagree with his political views, will be relegated to far away places for you. His lackey, Ruyi, chatted with him once , chatting with Qin Hui, and accidentally said a word, Luo Ruyi said, now all those who opposed the peace agreement are dealt with except Zhang Jie, he is showing merit to Qin Hui, and everyone except Zhang Jie is dealt with, Qin Hui At that time, his complexion changed. Would you Luo Ruyi know how to handle things? Since everyone except Zhang Jie has been dealt with, why not deal with Zhang Jie, so just this sentence, Zhang Jie, you can go away, and he As long as your five sense organs are not lacking, your IQ can barely be considered normal, and you can all be high-ranking officials. Therefore, it is said in the history books, "When the Qin Taishi was in power, the loyal ministers and good generals were all eliminated. The obstinate and shameless , the rate is for Hui to use"——"Song History · Qin Hui Biography", for those who are stubborn and shameless, Qin Hui likes to use this, and has no disagreement with him. Qin Hui's son is called Qin Xi, this person is not his own son , is his adopted son, who became a Jinshi, starting from the county magistrate, generally starting from the seventh rank, and gradually doing it, and he has achieved a positive result in ten or twenty years. The eldest son of Qin became a Jinshi, and he became a privy envoy in six years. The father is the prime minister, the son is the privy envoy, and there are two civil and military classes, which means that the father is in charge of the country's administration, and the son is in charge of the country's military. This sect of party members simply means that they control the government to the point of being omnipotent. When Qin Hui ruled, how dark was it? Qin Hui's granddaughter lost a cat, and Qin Hui's granddaughter named Mrs. Chongguo. Mrs. Guo, I lost a lion cat. It’s a big deal. The Qin family lost something. It’s the prime minister’s granddaughter’s favorite cat. All the arresters in the government were dispatched to find cats for Qin Hui's granddaughter, not enough, the yamen servants were quick enough, not enough, the soldiers of the Imperial Division, and the guards of the palace all went out to find cats for me, and the streets were full of pictures of cats (Like), there were no photos at that time, they were all pictures (pictures) of cats, where can I find them, I can’t find them, and I have a deadline of a few days to solve the case, otherwise, Lin’an Prefecture will not do anything, otherwise, you are the owner of Lin’an Prefecture The officials of the public security agency don't do anything, if they can't be found, what should they do if they can't be found?They searched from house to house, and when they saw lion cats, they brought them back, regardless of whether they were lost by Mrs. Chongguo or not, they brought them all back, and carried them one by one to Mrs. Chongguo for her to have a look at, almost killing the lion cats in Lin'an City I caught them all, and I didn't know that it was such a coincidence that there was no cat that Mrs. Chongguo lost, so Mrs. Chongguo would not do it. Aren't you fooling me?In the end, there was nothing to do with such inefficiency. The chief of Lin'an Mansion knelt in front of Qin Hui's granddaughter and begged bitterly. Mrs. Chongguo gave up in spite of herself, and made the whole Lin'an city run wild. Just one cat, this matter can be made into a cross talk Having said that, it's just such a cat, so it can be seen that Qin Hui's desire for power is overwhelming.

Emperor Gaozong didn't want to do this, he was forced. Song Gaozong also knew that I was involved in the Shaoxing peace talks, and the common people scolded me, including Yue Fei's death. Thinking of the humiliation of losing land, so who will block this thunder for me, let Qin Hui block this thunder for me, if the officials scold me, who will block the mouths of all the officials for me, let Qin Hui block this mouth for me, then you have to let Qin Hui block it for me Zui, if you want Qin Hui to stand up for you, the premise is that you have to give Qin Hui enough power. The struggle between the power of the monarch and the power of the prime minister is always the one where the monarch advances and retreats. With such a big backlash, Emperor Gaozong is equal to himself. I gave up part of my power. I will not be a mediator between the main war and the main peace faction. If I want to mediate, I will be scolded. In order to preserve my reputation, I simply become one Supreme spiritual leader, I don’t care about your actual facts. Let Qin Hui take care of the facts. If you let Qin Hui take care of it, you will have to sell some of your power. So later we can see that many monarchs in the Song Dynasty were controlled by powerful ministers. Qin Hui, the traitor in the Southern Song Dynasty, was the first traitor, and the Houguo decided to compete with one traitor, so why did this happen? Emperor Gaozong created a very bad head. He released his power, and the people around him were all Qin Hui. Every time he meets Qin Hui, he wears a dagger on his body. He is afraid that Qin Hui will attack him. Qin Hui goes out with a lot of pomp, because once a soldier named Shi Quan, a soldier of the Bing Dianqian Division, tried to assassinate Qin Hui, but failed. , was caught, after being caught, Qin Hui asked him, you are a little soldier, why did you kill me, and then Shi Quan said, the whole world wants to resist gold, but you don't resist gold, so I will kill you, So Qin Hui was very scared. Every time he went out, fifty guards with long halberds followed him, and he entered the palace like this. So every time Emperor Gaozong saw Qin Hui, he was actually very nervous and frightened. I was controlled by you, so I hid the dagger , Emperor Gaozong is not an ordinary person. I draw a strong bow (one stone and five buckets), and I can lift more than a hundred catties with both hands. Although I can't do it now, it should be no problem to kill Qin Hui. You are just a scholar, you are just a literati, Gaozong had a dagger hidden on his body, so looking at Emperor Gaozong, he trusted Qin Hui helplessly, but he was controlled by Qin Hui, and he didn't want to. He demoted Qin Xun from the number one scholar to Tanhua, which was to show his attitude to Qin Hui. Don't forget which of us is the boss, don't do whatever you want.

Although on the surface Song Gaozong obeyed and loved Qin Hui, in fact, Song Gaozong had long been dissatisfied with Qin Hui in his heart. In the 25th year of Shaoxing, Qin Hui, who was in his sixties, was seriously ill. How would Song Gaozong treat Qin Hui and Qin Hui? What about one party? Finally, when Qin Hui was about to die and was seriously ill, Emperor Gaozong came to visit him, with a sad face and joy in his heart, and went to visit. Qin Hui seemed to be dying, so his party members suggested to Emperor Gaozong, in order to ensure Qin Taishi's line can be carried out. If Qin Hui dies, let Qin Yu succeed him as prime minister. He is young and willing to work, and can carry forward Qin Taishi's behest. Gaozong remained calm and came in to take a look at Qin Hui. , this old guy is really going to die, he saw that he was really going to die, and he was very happy, so he turned around and came out, and when he came out, Qin Yu came up to stop him and asked, if Grand Master Qin died, what would he do next? Who is the first prime minister? Qin Xi hoped that Emperor Gaozong would make a decision with this place. Aiqing is you. Gaozong glared at Qin Xi and threw out such a sentence coldly. Who should be the prime minister? Why tell you?Then Emperor Gaozong turned around and left. There was an imperial decree from the palace that night, "Qin Hui will become the king of Kangjun, and he will retire." Young Master, Yue Fei is the Young Master. I will promote you to the Young Master and then become an official. What does this mean?Just to give you a very high title, and then ask you to do it?You retire.Everyone in the Qin family cried when they heard the edict. The end came, and Qin Hui died that night. Of course, the Gaozong Dynasty treated Qin Hui very well. In the Xiaozong Dynasty, Emperor Xiaozong decided to go north, and Qin Hui would be finished. , the posthumous name was changed to absurd and ugly, so Qin Hui finally did not end well. Such a traitor who misled the country began in the Ming Dynasty. These few people knelt in front of Yue Wang's grave every day, "Qingshan has the honor to bury loyal bones, white iron casts innocent ministers" - "Couple to Yue Fei's Tomb", Qin Hui died after being a prime minister for more than ten years. Nian Zai was quite down, and he did a lot of things that harmed the country and the people. He took captives for self-respect. It was said at the Shaoxing Peace Conference, and the annex to Yueli said that your Song Dynasty did not violate the peace agreement, and Jin Guo will violate this peace agreement. Why did Jin Guo violate the peace agreement? Woolen cloth?Jin Guo changed the emperor, Jin Xizong died, and the emperor changed, who is the emperor who Jin Guo changed?