Chapter 21 Lecture 19 Huaixi Military Change

Because of Zhang Jun and Qin Hui's opposition, the emperor decided not to hand over Liu Guangshi's army to Lord Yue Fei. Of course, because of Yue Fei's resignation and his proposal to establish a reserve, the emperor made up his mind even more at this time. Leave it to Yue Fei, the question is how do you deal with this Yue Fei, this matter is already like this, the emperor should tell Yue Fei openly, the reason why I can't hand over Liu Jiajun to you is first, second and third, and I am also for Jiangshan Sheji It's not because you persuaded me to set up a prince and you offended me that I didn't hand over the Liu family army to you. It wasn't because I thought you would rebel if you had too much military power. The stakes are clear. A person like Yue Fei who is utterly loyal and dedicated to serving the country must be able to understand this point. Then this matter is over. Let's talk about it. The emperor cares about face. I can't admit my mistake to Yue Fei. Why should I explain it to you? I am the Son of Heaven, and I am committed to heaven. My words are the imperial decree, and you have to implement what I say. I don’t have to explain it to you in a humble way. I won’t give you Liu Jiajun. What should you do? Then someone will tell Yue Fei about it Woolen cloth?The emperor can't go, his status will be lowered, to be honest, I don't want to see Yue Fei anymore, I have to choke after seeing him, and he turns back to give me anger, I can't get angry, so I can't go to this matter, Zhang Jun, you go, you are not firmly opposed to handing over Liu Jiajun to Yue Fei, then you go, you go to discuss with Yue Fei, Yue Fei is still waiting, when Liu Jiajun will be given to me, restore the Central Plains, and welcome back the second sage , When, Zhang Jun, you go, you discuss with Yue Fei what to do about this matter, Zhang Jun went, and the matter of Zhang Jun went is the same, you tell Yue Fei the truth, what to say, encourage you face to face Make this clear, Yue Fei can understand, the problem is that Zhang Jun has a ghost in his heart, I urged the emperor not to give the Liu family army to Yue Fei, if Yue Fei meets me, he will ask me what to do, because Zhang Jun has survived Yue Fei Ask him face to face, Yue Fei is too straight, he won't let others down the ladder, what should he do if he questions me, what should I say if I question me, Zhang Jun is thinking about this matter all over his head, you don't think Yue Fei doesn't question you about this matter what to do?

He made this simple thing complicated, so Zhang Jun's first thought was that I must choose myself first. I can't say that this is what I mean. This matter rests with Zhao Gou, this is the emperor's intention, and you can't say that, the emperor asked me to come because he was afraid that it would be boring, and I don't want to offend Yue Fei, what should I do?So Zhang Jun beat around the bush when he spoke, and Zhang Jun told Yue Fei that General Liu Guangshi should not be allowed to take him with him, so Yue Xuanfu, who do you think will take over the team this time?Yue Fei was dizzy when he heard that, didn't he let me take over? Why are you still asking me who should take over this team? Yue Fei doesn't know.

Zhang Jun just pretended there, oh, the Holy Majesty has a will, he mentioned a few candidates, and said he asked you to help the staff, Yue Fei was at a loss, it was my business, why did he mention a few more people first, then Okay, let me bite the bullet and listen. Tell me who those candidates are, how about Han Shizhong, Yue Fei thinks that Han Shizhong is brave and foolish, Han Shizhong can't, how about Yang Yizhong?Yue Fei said that Yang Yizhong was typically brave and foolhardy, absolutely not. Zhang Jun asked again, how about that man Zhang Jun, he is your old boss, Zhang Jun made this point clear, that Zhang Jun is your old boss , Yue Fei is already very impatient at this time, you go around and you go around me, co-author, you want me to evaluate all the generals, so Yue Fei said, Zhang Xuanfu is a widow, greedy for money, if you let him He commanded the Liu family's army, fearing that the soldiers would not accept it. At this time Zhang Jun said, "That's so good. The imperial court is going to let the Minister of the Ministry of War, Lu Zhi, lead this army. Yue Fei said that Lu Zhi is a civil official, and the Minister of the Ministry of War is a civil official. How can civil servants command the troops?" Fighting, it doesn't matter. Back then, Liu Guangshi's two generals, Wang De and Li Qiong, could command the troops. Yue Fei really has nothing to say at this time. Don't you know that Wang De and Li Qiong are at odds?It turned out that Liu Guangshi was able to shock these two masters. Now you come here as a civil servant who doesn't understand military affairs at all, command troops, and make those two people quarrel. If he doesn't fight, there is something wrong with him. All the proposed candidates were rejected by me, so Zhang Jun said a word in a blunt manner. It seems that you, Yue Tai, must be the leader of the army. Come to say this, Yue Fei became angry when he heard it, and he slapped the table. Stand up, and you ask me who can command this army. The candidates you can see, I speak with sincerity, and I am not trying to annex this army. What do you mean by that, okay, I will not take this army, nor will I take the Yue Family Army. You don’t think I am fighting for power, so I don’t want them all. I will give it all to you, and I will go to Mount Lushan again.

In this way, Zhang Jun has messed up the matter. You are so eccentric and Yue Fei has an upright temper. To show my innocence, aren't you afraid that I will seize power?You are afraid that my army will grow stronger, okay, quit, I am leaving, this time, the emperor is in a hurry, Zhang Jun, what are you doing, why did you force Yue Fei away again , So the emperor made another decree to invite Yue Fei back quickly, but the emperor will keep this account for you, and you come to this trick again, as long as the court does not meet your requirements, you will abandon the pick and you will abandon it. If you don't do it as an official, if you threaten the court like this, you are sure that the court cannot do without you, and you use this to threaten the court, so the emperor is extremely angry.

Neither of these two would accept each other. Originally, there was a big hatred between the two, and the conflict was deep. It was because Liu Guangshi was there, and we could bear it because of the boss's face. Now that such a civil official is sent to command the army, the two will fight Woke up.To what extent did the fight go? They filed suits against each other. The complaints came to the front of Song Gaozong, and the complaints were handed to the front of Song Gaozong. Look, your majesty, there is him without me, and there is me without him. You can watch this matter Do it, the emperor saw this matter, but it was not easy to deal with it, and the emperor did not understand the situation on the front line, so this matter was not easy to deal with, what should I do if it is not easy to deal with, just call Wang De back, let Lu Zhi and Li Joan came to command this army, wouldn't the matter be settled?Wang De was called back, so this matter began to operate, Lu Zhi was there to persuade Li Qiong, don't be angry, Wang De will be recalled to Jiankang soon, please bear with it and work hard for a long time, but Lu Zhi's literati is humble , although the chief is humble, this Li Qiong is a general, arrogant and domineering, Lu Zhi is very unhappy, back to his camp, Lu Zhi pondered this issue, the two of them are fighting like crazy, it is a good thing, he It's good for me to fight the two, how can the emperor do such a bad thing, transfer one away, you transfer one away, only Li Qiong is left, he is in the Huaixi army, he is an old man in the Liu family army, no one restricts him now Well, I'm a scholar, I'm a literati, I can't restrain him, this is not good, the emperor's move is wrong.

So Lu Zhi hurriedly reported to the emperor, meaning that Wang De could not leave, Wang De had to stay, and he wanted to take away Li Qiong's military power, so that they could restrain each other. Li Qiong is too domineering, I persuaded him for a long time He doesn't listen to me, arrogant and hard to control.What I never expected was that Li Qiong was on guard against Lu Zhi's move. There was a clerk and a clerk beside Lu Zhi, who were Li Qiong's spies here, so this person reported the matter to I asked Li Qiong, and said that Shangshu was going to take your military power and call Wang De back. Generally speaking, such high-ranking officials did not write or draft it by themselves. Undertaker, so this letter fell into Li Qiong's hands.

Li Qiong took this letter and showed it to all the troops. Take a look, this is how the imperial court treats us. We have lived and died for the imperial court for so many years. In the end, our military power was taken away by Marshal Liu. Finally, I was able to lead my brothers together Do it, let's eat in the same pot, let's work together, but now a civil servant is sent, not to mention, this person still wants to suggest that the emperor transfer us away, brothers, what do you think?You think this group of soldiers has followed Marshal Liu and Li Qiong for many years, and they have actually formed a personal relationship, not that I am the army of the country, this feeling, so these people immediately said that Let's go against it, kill Lu Zhi, let's go against it, how can we not support the Lord, we can simply surrender, go north, let's surrender, anyway, our hometown is in the north, some soldiers may not have their family members brought out In the north, let's surrender, okay, Li Qiong slapped the table, he did a good job, led the general in like this, and tied up this Lu Zhi, is Lu Zhi a literati, he has no ability to resist, tied up After that, this army crossed the river and headed north in mighty force, and was ready to defect to the puppet Qi.

When he went to Puppet Qi and crossed the Huaihe River, when he was still 30 miles away from the Huaihe River, although Lu Zhi was a literati with integrity, wasn’t he tied to the horse? Take another step forward, if you want to surrender, you can surrender. I was born as a minister of the Song Dynasty and died as a ghost of the Song Dynasty. I will never cross the Huai River to surrender to the enemy. They are all soldiers of the Great Song Dynasty. We have been favored by the emperor, and the emperor treated us well. Now that the traitor Li Qiong is about to surrender to the Kingdom of Jin, how can we bear to surrender? Are there no big men in the army? Does anyone stand up and cheer up? Phew, wipe out this rebel, he yelled, and indeed many soldiers began to hesitate, and thousands of them would not leave, because his army was forty to fifty thousand, and thousands of them would not leave, yes, Master Lu is right, we are officers and soldiers of the Great Song Dynasty. If we surrender to the enemy or become traitors, what face do we have to meet our ancestors? If we don’t leave, if we don’t leave now, Li Qiong is scared. It can be said that he yelled a few more times later, what if the soldier mutiny, so he gave his cronies around him a wink, and the cronies went up and hacked Lu Zhi to death, and then Lu Zhi took these soldiers hostage and defected to the puppet Qi , Once this army passes by, how many people can account for one-fifth of the total strength of the Song army at that time, and tens of thousands of strong and strong men will become enemies in a blink of an eye, and become puppet troops.

The emperor hated Zhang Jun so much, it was all your good idea, and it turned out like this, well, dismissed as Prime Minister, Zhang Jun was dismissed from Hangzhou, and Emperor Gaozong made a cruel oath that he would rather subjugate the country than use it. This person, I would rather subjugate the country and I will not use you anymore. You are a man of great ambition and talent, but you can talk nonsense with your mouth. When you were asked to fight wars, you beat me like that. Now I listen to your words and cut down military power. Well cut, the military power was cut completely, and they all ran to other people, so I would rather subjugate the country than use this person. This Li Qiong fled to the puppet Qi, and the puppet Qi was very happy. Tens of thousands of new troops came here, and they are familiar with the terrain of Jiangnan , It’s so good to be familiar with the topographical records of the soldiers in the south of the Yangtze River. Therefore, Li Qiong was named Jiedushi. Li Qiong was on the same level as Yue Fei, and they all became Jiedushi. Gong, let me tell you that this Li Qiong abandoned the dark and turned to the bright, and defected to my Daqi to assist our Dajin. Would you like to reward him? In a few days, when the Jin Kingdom's court order arrives, Li Qiong is a fraudulent surrender, so arrest him, Li Joan was arrested out of nowhere, and Liu Yu was also out of nowhere, why were he arrested?Li Qiong was on the wrong team. At this time, Jin Guo already had the heart to abandon Liu Yu. If you vote for Liu Yu at this time, it means you jumped on a ship that was about to sink, so Li Qiong was on the wrong team.Not long after, Liu Yu was abolished. Of course, Li Qiong later served under Jin Guo Wanyan Wuzhu's tent. At this time, a particularly interesting phenomenon appeared. The Huaixi Army suddenly ran away tens of thousands of soldiers. The Song Dynasty must have been very tense. There was a big hole in the line of defense, and the monarchs and ministers were preparing for war. The situation was very tense. At this time, in the Kingdom of Jin, there were also changes in the government. What happened?

Taizu Taizong has passed away, and the third emperor of the Jin Kingdom is Jin Xizong. Jin Xizong is the grandson of Jin Taizu. He was in his 20s at the time. He was a young emperor. This person is very interesting.He worshiped a great Confucianist in Yanjing as his teacher, and studied Chinese law and Han culture. After he learned Han culture, it was very interesting. If he can read a little knowledge of the family classics, if he can reach this level, he thinks that I am a great Confucian now, and I am a representative of the Central Plains culture. Therefore, he looks down on the original Jurchen old nobles. He even treats these Jurchen as the same as the Song Dynasty The old aristocrats, the old aristocrats who don’t want to be Sinicized regard them as Yi Di, so the Jurchen nobles saw that you are the emperor of that country after all, the Song Dynasty called us Yi Di, and you also called us Yi Di, so he has a natural feeling towards the Song Dynasty. Why, because the culture of the Song Dynasty was developed, it was equal to the fact that after the Jin Kingdom destroyed the Northern Song Dynasty and entered the Central Plains, as a military victor and a conqueror by force, he was instead attracted by the high civilization of the conquered Conquered, so in his psychology, Emperor Jin Xizong felt that the Song Dynasty was very amiable, and he didn't want to fight with the Song Dynasty anymore, and we also said that there would be no money for war at this time, so there was What kind of possibility?Can you negotiate peace with the Song Dynasty?

It turned out that the purpose of Li Liu Yu was to capture and occupy with Yizuo, and to lure the party with treason. , Liu Yu is too stinky, his reputation is too stinky, and he can't be lured to rebel. Few people follow him, except Li Qiong, who is desperate, and no one follows him, so this person can't be used. Now that we have dealt with each other, it is better to talk directly with Song Gaozong and let him accept the conditions of the Jin Kingdom. Therefore, taking advantage of Jin Xizong's liking for Han culture, Qin Hui's benefactor Wan Yanchang made a proposal to negotiate peace with the Song Dynasty, so some people think that Qin Hui It was Wan Yanchang who sent them back, and the two of them sang and harmonized to do the work. Once the people of the Kingdom of Jin wanted to establish Zhang Bangchang. At that time, Qin Hui was the censor Zhongcheng, the official in charge of discipline and supervision. He opposed it with his superiors. At that time, he was young and energetic. Let others encourage him. The people of the country were furious. Suddenly, Qin Hui had nothing to do with him. He became a war criminal and was taken to the North Kingdom.I didn’t expect it to be a blessing in disguise. Qin Hui didn’t suffer after he arrived in the Northern Kingdom. Why didn’t he suffer? Jin Guo is a nation on horseback, so he can’t escape the straightforwardness at that time. The people of Jin Guo admire Qin Hui very much. A frail scholar, our imperial court has already made a plan to abolish Song Qinzong and establish Zhang Bangchang, but he dared to take the lead. We mentioned earlier that when the people of the Jin Kingdom stripped Qinzong's dragon robe, the servant Li Ruoshui died for the king. , the people of the Kingdom of Jin also admire you for your death and righteousness, and the enemies of all dynasties and generations also admire you, a real man, so if this is the case, Qin Hui did not suffer when he went to the North Kingdom, but he was pulled into Wanyanchang's tent as an aide. With the strength of the Southern Song Dynasty, this Qin Hui was moved to return to the south, and he wanted to return to the Song Dynasty.But how did he go back to the Song Dynasty? This is a problem. How did Qin Hui come back? There are two records in the history books. The first record is that Qin Hui wanted to go back. He followed Wan Yankang. If he wanted to take the opportunity to escape from the front line, it would not be impossible, but he still has a wife and children, family members, and even an entourage. He wanted these people to run together. The matter was troublesome, so Qin Hui thought of a trick, what kind of trick?The quarrel with his wife and his wife, Wang, was earth-shattering, and Wan Yanchang’s wife was alarmed. Maybe Wan Yanchang really trusted him. It’s not far away, we live next door, so when Wanyanchang’s wife heard it, why was there such a commotion there, what’s going on, so when Wanyanchang’s wife came over, she asked what was going on, Qin Hui told Wanyanchang’s wife, the king’s leader The soldiers went south and asked me to serve as a military adviser. What a face it gave me, so I worked tirelessly. I must follow the king to the south. I want to make contributions to the Kingdom of Jin. Point at my wife, and he insists on following, you This woman, you follow me to the front line, what can you do, hard work, can you bear this suffering? As a result, Wan Yanchang's wife was not happy when she heard it. Why do you look down on us women and Taoists? Didn't I also follow the king to the south? I decided to follow.So this Wang family followed, including his family, followed Qin Hui to the south, took a chance, Qin Hui took his family and ran away, crossed the Huai River, and arrived in the occupied area of ​​​​the Southern Song Dynasty, and was captured by the local army when he arrived in the occupied area of ​​​​the Southern Song Dynasty Surrounded and arrested, he saw that he came from the north, with his wife and children, and dressed so well, he must be a spy, so the soldiers of the Song Army arrested Qin Hui. After Qin Hui was arrested, Qin Hui Just say that I am Yushi Zhongcheng, and I am Qin Zhongcheng. The soldiers don’t know who is Zhongcheng or not. If you are a scholar, let him recognize me, he must recognize me, so the soldier went to look for it. There are no scholars in the backcountry. After a long time, he found a Wang Xiucai. Wang Xiucai is a wine seller. It's not easy to get a scholar after being admitted to the higher education system. He is a wine seller, so he was called here. This is Qin Hui, Qin Zhongcheng, do you recognize him? Do you think he can recognize him?He is a talented wine seller, can he know Yushi Zhongcheng?According to today's terms, this official is equivalent to the Chief Procurator of the Supreme People's Procuratorate. With such a big official, how could you know someone who runs a small business? Gao, I want to say that I don’t know how much I lose my reputation, so the scholar came up and saluted Qin Hui, Zhongcheng worked hard, you can be counted back, hard work is not easy, we hoped you back, when the soldier heard it, it turned out to be true It's Qin Zhongcheng, who escorted Qin Hui to Hangzhou immediately. Emperor Gaozong was very happy to see Qin Hui's return. He escaped from the enemy camp and didn't ask how you came back. People in the Song Dynasty had another way of saying Qin Hui's return. This kid was from the Kingdom of Jin The spies released back, many people think so, you can't, you mean you two quarreled, and the quarrel between you two alarmed Mrs. Wan Yanchang, you brought this big family, dragged the family, gold and silver Xiruan didn't cross over calmly, there must be a certain distance between the two armies' battle fronts, there is a place densely covered with golden soldiers, you can't come here calmly, so people said at the time, Qin Hui really wanted to come back, wanted to When he came back, he had nothing to do, so he talked about it with Wan Yanchang, a minister of the Kingdom of Jin who had a good relationship with him. He said, look, I really want to go back to the Southern Song Dynasty. I have been in the Northern Kingdom for so many years. I miss home and want to go back. The minister said that this matter is easy to talk about. You just go to Yan Chang and it’s over. You tell him that Wan Yanchang trusts you so much, he won’t do anything to you, so you just follow him say go. So Qin Hui went to see Wan Yanchang, my lord, I have been with you for so many years, I have no credit but also hard work, I am homesick, I miss my homeland, I want to go back, Wan Yanchang said that normally you want to go back, I will not stop you I'm looking at you, but you have to think about it, what will the people of the Southern Dynasty think of you after you go back? Why don't you hang out with me?But Qin Hui is very determined to go. I must go back and serve my motherland. In fact, Qin Hui is a sensible person. The life of Jin Guo and I is counted to the end. Unless Wan Yanchang becomes the emperor, he will not give it to me A prime minister does it. I am a Han. The prime ministers are all from the Wanyan family and the royal family. It is not my turn. If I want to go back to the south, it will not be guaranteed. An earth-shattering strategy, I will definitely make the two countries stop fighting, he told Wan Yanchang that I can make the two countries stop fighting, and there will be very few battles, you big money going south, don’t we just want something?In the future, the Song Dynasty will obediently send you all the things you want. The south is rough and humid, the water is hot, and you can't fight. You have searched the mountains and seas to catch Zhao Gou several times, but you have not succeeded, so you call and fight Go, can we fight for a hundred years? This battle, after all, I will need to make peace. Wan Yanchang thought it was an idea, so he released Qin Hui and escorted him to the territory of the Song Dynasty. After Qin Hui came back and met Song Gaozong, he told Song Gaozong, I have a clever plan to let the two countries stop fighting, and there will never be any more wars. The power of the general who fought the war became stronger, and his brother would come back if he failed, so Song Gaozong’s most taboo was to fight. Since you can make the two countries negotiate peace without fighting, I no longer have the pressure of the Jin Kingdom’s army. It was a great thing, and I immediately worshiped Qin Hui as a political adviser, who is equivalent to a deputy prime minister, worshiping him as a political adviser, Qin Hui was full of ambition, and then Emperor Gaozong summoned Qin Hui, didn't you say you have a clever plan, no Is it a trick to use weapons?You tell me what your clever plan is, and when Qin Hui said it, Song Gaozong's heart became cold. Qin Hui told Song Gaozong that this matter is very easy to handle. People from the north return to the north, and people from the south return to the south. What does it mean that people from the north return to the north, and people from the south return to the south? , Withdrew back, the northerners returned to the northern country, including from the Jingkang Incident, Kang Wang Jianyan went south, and the group of people who followed Song Gaozong's south crossing returned to the Jin-occupied area to be obedient citizens. This matter will not be resolved. Ask Qin Hui, where am I from? If you say people from the north return to the north, and those from the south return to the south, where do I come from? In terms of ancestry, we are from Hebei today. The Emperor Taizu is from Hebei. I was born in Bianliang, Tokyo. You say I’m from there, people from the north return to the north, people from the south return to the south, I’m from the north, I’m from the north, what’s the matter, I returned to the occupied area of ​​the Kingdom of Jin to be an obedient citizen, Qin Hui saw that it was bad, and this matter was messed up No, speechless, Song Gaozong said I thought you had something good to do, you just have such a bad idea, come on, don’t do political affairs, Zhang Jun is very happy, Zhang Jun is the main battle, look down on Qin Hui, a soft bone, a mangy dog, People from the north return to the north, and people from the south return to the south. Fortunately, Shengshang Yingming didn't listen to your nonsense, so Zhang Jun took the initiative to drive Qin Hui out of the court. , why didn't he do it, both Zhao Ding and Zhang Jun belonged to the main combat faction, but he absolutely opposed Qin Hui being kicked out of the court, why, literati, he likes to form cliques, literati look down on each other, you look down on me and I look down on you, our political views They are all in agreement, they are all in the main battle, and they still have to fight for power, so Zhao Ding thinks that Qin Hui is notorious. He made this notorious claim and was kicked out by the emperor. The strange return, everyone has doubts, thinks he is a traitor, so such a person has a bad reputation, and such a person is mercenary, he is a villain, a villain is easy to rule, I can take care of him, I can win over him, the emperor will not wait See you, I will protect you, and then the civil and military courts will not wait to see you, you have a bad reputation, I use you, you are a villain, you will flatter me, and this will be solved, so I can pull Qin Hui, Fighting against Zhang Jun, so he thought very well, but he didn't expect that Qin Hui would repay kindness with grievances and revenge with kindness, so he kicked him out and Zhao Ding out. Qin Hui entered the court again. Wan Yanchang said that we negotiated a peace with the Song Dynasty, how to negotiate a peace, return the Henan and Shaanxi we occupied to the Song Dynasty, why should we return the occupied land to the Song Dynasty, because if I want to return this land to the Song Dynasty, the Song Dynasty will after all I am grateful for my kindness, "I use the land and Song, Song Bide me", he will be our puppet willingly, which is much better than us picking puppets, so Wan Yanchang put forward such a proposition. With such a proposition, this matter was discussed in the court of the Kingdom of Jin. As soon as he discussed this matter, the public opinion in the Kingdom of Jin was in an uproar. I didn’t expect that there were traitors in Dajin, and people in the Jin Dynasty also betrayed the country. Everyone is against him, absolutely not. How can the land won by this knife, gun, bloodshed and sacrifice be returned to the Song Dynasty, so we are determined not to do it. Wanyan Changxin’s younger brother is against him. We destroyed his country and arrested him. His father and brother occupied his land for so many years, how many people were killed in the war between the two countries, there is no way to count, you think that if you return Henan and Shaanxi to him, he will treat you, you are too naive, The purpose of your doing this is to support the enemy. We have a sworn hatred with Song. You fantasize about giving him a small advantage. Dingding, if you do this, you must return the land to the Song Dynasty. After returning it to the Song Dynasty, the Song Dynasty will definitely appreciate my kindness, pay tribute every year, and come to court every year. This is a ready-made Liu Yu. We don’t need to fight, why? Why not do it for fun?Song and Jin are about to negotiate a peace. Song Jinyi and Wan Yanchang are Zhu Bajie looking in the mirror. He is not a man inside and outside. People in the Song Dynasty didn't do it either, and the Song Dynasty firmly disagreed, and Yue Fei was the one who opposed it most fiercely.