Chapter 35 Chronicle of Erlin Huiyin

On June 10, Lin Huiyin was born in a residence in Luguan Lane, Hangzhou, Zhejiang. Originally from Minhou, Fujian, his grandfather Lin Xiaoxun was a Jinshi of Guangxu Jichou (1889). He was a candidate for the county magistrate at the beginning, and successively served in Haining, Shimen, Renhe and other counties in Zhejiang. He sponsored young students who went to Japan to study and participated in the revolutionary movement led by Sun Yat-sen .Grandmother Youshi had seven children. Lin Huiyin's father, Lin Changmin (born in 1876), named Zongmeng, was the eldest son of Xiaoxun. He went to Japan to study in 1906 and soon returned to China. After graduating from Hangzhou Dongwen School, he went to Waseda University in Japan again to study politics and law; Shulin Tianmin (born in 1887) , whose style name is Xishi, also studied in Japan in his early years and studied electrical engineering; the eldest aunt Lin Zemin married Wang Yongxin; the second aunt died after giving birth to a daughter; the third aunt Lin Yuanmin married Zhuo Dingmou; the fourth aunt Lin Qiumin married Zeng Xianzhou; Min, marry Li Shishan.Lin Huiyin's uncle Lin Juemin and Lin Yinmin are both Huanghuagang revolutionary martyrs.

That year, he moved to a house in Caiguan Lane. Lin Huiyin lived here with his grandparents, aunts, etc., and his eldest aunt Lin Zemin was enlightened to study. That year, Lin Changmin graduated from Waseda University. He was good at poetry, prose and calligraphy. After returning to China, he founded Fuzhou Private School of Law and Politics with his classmate Liu Chongyou and served as the principal. That year, grandmother You Shi died of a heart attack in Hangzhou. That year, after the Wuchang Uprising, Lin Changmin went to Shanghai, Nanjing, Beijing and other places to promote the Revolution of 1911.

On January 1, the Nanjing Provisional Government was established. Lin Changmin was the representative of Fujian and served as the secretary-general of the Senate.He also initiated and organized the "Republic Construction Seminar" in Shanghai with Tang Hualong and others. That year, Lin Changmin lived in Beijing, and his family moved from Hangzhou to Shanghai, where they lived in Jinyili, Hongkou District. Huiyin and his cousins ​​entered the nearby Patriotic Primary School, where they were in the second grade and served their grandfather. That year, Lin Changmin was elected as a member of the House of Representatives and served as Secretary-General.Mother He Xueyuan (1882-1972, the second wife of Lin Changmin, from Jiaxing, Zhejiang) took her younger sister Linzhi (died later) to Beiping, where she lived in the old residence of the former Wanggong Factory, and Huiyin stayed in Shanghai.

That year, Lin Changmin served as a counselor of the State Council of the Beijing government, and his family moved to Beijing. Grandfather Lin Xiaoxun died of gallstones. In April, after Yuan Shikai proclaimed himself emperor, his family moved to Hongdao in the British Concession of Tianjin, and Lin Changmin remained in Beijing for 175 years. In autumn, the whole family returned to Beijing from Tianjin. That year, Lin Huiyin and his cousins ​​entered Peihua Girls Middle School run by the Church of England. Zhang Xun was restored, and his family moved to Tianjin, but Huiyin stayed in Beijing.Hou Huiyin and his uncle Lin Tianmin went to Jinyu on the running waterway, and all the aunts and sisters followed.Lin Changmin returned from Ning to Beijing alone.

On July 17, because he supported Duan Qirui's crusade against Zhang Xun's restoration, Lin Changmin was appointed chief justice. In August, the whole family returned to Beijing from Tianjin. On March 24, Lin Changmin traveled to Japan with Tang Hualong and Lan Gongwu.The family still lives in Zhinv Bridge, Nanchang Street, Beijing. Huiyin is confident that he can compile a catalog of calligraphy and painting, and his father returns. After reading it, he thinks it is not applicable, and he is quite ashamed.However, Huiyin was praised by his father many times for taking care of family affairs.

That year, I met Liang Sicheng, the son of Liang Qichao. In the spring, Lin Changmin went to England to give lectures, and Lin Huiyin also went to middle school with his father. In March, Lin Changmin went to Switzerland to hold the National League, and then went to Britain from France. In July, Lin Huiyin traveled with his father to Paris, Geneva, Rome, Frankfurt, Berlin and other places. In September, he returned to London and was admitted to St. Mary's College (St. Mary's College) study. On September 24, Xu Zhimo went from the United States to the United Kingdom. In early October, I met Xu Zhimo, who was studying at the London School of Economics, for the first time.

That year, Xu Zhimo and Lin Huiyin had an idea of ​​marriage.Lin said that he must first divorce his wife Zhang Youyi. In August, Huiyin went to the South Sea of ​​England to escape the summer heat with his family. On September 14, the rental period expired, and the due date was extended to On October 14, Huiyin borrowed from Bai Liete's house, and Lin Changmin lived elsewhere. On October 14, Huiyin went to France with his father from England and returned to China on the ship "Bologa". In November and December, Lin Changmin and Lin Huiyin arrived in Shanghai. Liang Qichao sent someone to take Lin Huiyin back to Beijing, where he continued to study at Peihua Girls' Middle School. Lin Changmin temporarily lived in Shanghai.

Studying in Peihua Girls' Middle School. In March, Xu Zhimo went to Berlin and divorced Zhang Youyi after Jin Yuelin and Wu Jingxiong testified. In the spring, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng's marriage "has been established", but the appointment has not been fixed. In September, Xu Zhimo returned to China by boat, Arrived in Shanghai on October 15th, and soon went north to Beijing, Lin and Xu were temporarily unhappy. Studying in Peihua Girls' Middle School. In spring, the New Moon Club was established at No. 7 Shihu Hutong, Xidan. Lin Changmin, Lin Huiyin and others attended and congratulated.

On May 7, Liang Sicheng and Liang Siyong rode a motorcycle to participate in the parade. When they arrived at South 177 Changjie, they were hit by a car and broke their left leg, and they were hospitalized in Xiehe Hospital.At that time, Lin Huiyin visited the hospital. After being discharged from the hospital in July, he remained disabled for life. That year, Lin Huiyin often participated in literary and entertainment activities of the Crescent Club with his cousins ​​Wang Mengyu and Zeng Yu'er. That year, Lin Huiyin graduated from Peihua Girls' High School and received a semi-official fee to study abroad.

On April 23, Indian poet Tagore visited China, and Lin Huiyin and Xu Zhimo acted as translators. On May 8th, to celebrate Mr. Tagore's 64th birthday, Lin Huiyin, Xu Zhimo and others performed Tai Weng's poetic drama "Chitra" in the Dongdan Santiao Concord Auditorium. That.During Tagore's stay in Beijing, accompanied by Lin Huiyin and Xu Zhimo, he visited Puyi and Yan Huiqing. In June, Lin Huiyin, Liang Sicheng, and Liang Siyong went to the United States to study together, and arrived at Cornell University in Ithaca on July 7.Lin chooses outdoor sketching and advanced algebra; Liang chooses watercolor still life, outdoor sketching and trigonometry.

In September, Lin and Liang went to the University of Pennsylvania to study at the end of the Kang School summer course. In the same month, Liang Sicheng's mother, Li Huixian, died of illness. Study at Penn. On January 18, Lin Huiyin and Wen Yiduo participated in the "Chinese Drama Improvement Society" in the United States. On November 22, Guo Songling turned against Feng in Luanzhou, and Zhang Zuolin was energized, and Lin Changmin was invited to be the political affairs director of the "Northeast National Car". On December 24, Guo's army was defeated, Lin Changmin was hit by a stray bullet, and died in Xinmintun, southwest of Shenyang, at the age of 49. In September, Lin Huiyin finished her studies at Penn University and received a bachelor's degree. Later, she transferred to the Yale School of Drama and studied stage art in the studio of Professor G.P. Baker for half a year. On December 18, Liang Qichao "declared the ceremony" for the marriage of Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin in Beijing. In March, I ended my choreography studies. On March 21, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng got married at her sister's house in Vancouver, Canada.After that, according to the arrangement of his father Liang Qichao, he went to Europe to visit ancient buildings and returned to Beijing on August 18. In September, Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin were employed by the Department of Architecture of Northeastern University as director and professor respectively.When Lin Huiyin returned to Fuzhou to visit relatives, he was welcomed and entertained by his colleagues in the private legal and political college founded by his father Lin Changmin. In November, Liang Qichao was seriously ill and hospitalized, and Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin rushed to Beijing. On January 19, Liang Qichao died of illness, and Liang Sicheng and Lin Huiyin designed the tombstone for their father. In August, Lin Huiyin returned to Peiping from the Northeast and gave birth to her daughter in Union Hospital, named Zaibing, which means to commemorate the nickname of the late grandfather Liang Qichao's "Ice Drinking Room" study. That year, Zhang Xueliang won the prize for the school emblem of Northeastern University, and Lin Huiyin won the prize with the design of "White Mountains and Black Waters". In autumn, Xu Zhimo went to Shenyang and persuaded Lin Huiyin to return to Beiping for treatment. In December, Lin Huiyin's lung disease became more and more serious, and the doctor of Xiehe Hospital suggested to go to the mountains to rest. In March, Lin Huiyin went to Shuangqing Villa in Xiangshan to recuperate.He successively published poems "That Night", "Who Loves This Constant Change", "Still", "Passionate", "A Peach Blossom", "A Summer Night in the Mountain", "Laughing", "I Heard Music in the Late Night" Sound", "Wish" and the short story "Embarrassment". In September, Liang Sicheng and Lin Hui were hired by Zhu Qiqian and left Dongda to work in the China Institute of Architecture.Liang is the director of the program department, and Lin is the "school manager". In autumn, Lin Hui went down the mountain after recovering from illness. On November 19, Lin Huiyin gave a lecture on ancient Chinese architecture for envoys stationed in China in the Concorde Auditorium. On the same day, in order to listen to Lin Huiyin's academic report, Xu Zhimo took advantage of the opportunity to hit the Dangjiazhuang Kaishan in Jinan and died. On November 22, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng learned that Xu Zhimo had fallen and died, so they made a small wreath with iron trees and white flowers. Liang Sicheng, Jin Yuelin and Zhang Xiruo rushed to the place where Xu died to deal with the funeral.In the same month, presided over by Lin Huiyin and others, a memorial service was held for Xu Zhimo in Beiping. On December 7, published essays. In mid-June, Lin Huiyin went to Xiangshan again to recuperate. In the summer, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng went to the Reclining Buddha Temple, Badachu and other places to inspect ancient buildings, and published "Pingjiao Architecture Miscellaneous Records". From July to October, he wrote poems "Lotus Lantern", "Don't Throw It Away" and "The Day After the Rain". In August, Zi Congsheng was born.It means to commemorate Li Jie, an architect of the Song Dynasty. That year, Lin Huiyin met American scholars Fei Zhengqing and Fei Weimei at a dinner party. That year, Lin Huiyin participated in the cultural salon held by Zhu Guangqian and Liang Zongdai, and gathered once a month to recite Chinese and foreign poems and prose. In autumn, Lin Huiyin, Wen Yiduo, Yu Shangyuan, Yang Zhensheng, Ye Gongchao and others prepared and founded the monthly "Xuewen". In September, Lin Huiyin, Liang Sicheng, Liu Dunzhen and Mo Zongjiang went to Datong, Shanxi to inspect the Yungang Grottoes. On October 7, he published the essay "A Little News about Ancient Architecture". In November, Lin Huiyin, Liang Sicheng and Mo Zongjiang went to Zhengding, Hebei to inspect ancient buildings. On November 18, the poem "Autumn, This Autumn" was published.In the same month, Lin Huiyin invited Xiao Qian and Shen Congwen to Beizongbu Hutong to talk about the creation of "Silkworm". In December, he wrote the poem "Memory". In January, the China Academy of Construction published Liang Sicheng's book "Regulations on Qing-style Construction", and Lin Huiyin wrote the "Introduction". In February and May, he published the poems "Nian Guan", "You Are April Day in the World", and the novel "Ninety-Nine Degrees". At the beginning of the year, he designed the cover with rich architectural beauty for the second issue of volume one of the monthly magazine "Xuewen" edited by Ye Gongchao. In summer, Lin Huiyin, Liang Sicheng, Fei Zhengqing and Han Mo went to Fenyang, Hongdong and other places in Shanxi to inspect ancient buildings. On September 5, the essay "Beyond the Window" was published. In October, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng were invited by the Zhejiang Construction Department to discuss the reconstruction plan of the Six Harmonies Pagoda in Hangzhou, and then went to Xuanping Town, Wuyi, South Zhejiang, and Jinhua Tianning Temple to inspect the ancient buildings. In March, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng co-authored the article "A Preliminary Investigation of Jinfen Ancient Architecture". In June, he published the poem "Diao Weide", the short stories "Zero Chapters of Model Shadows - Zhong Lu" and "Zero Chapters of Model Shadows - Ji Gong". In October, wrote poems "Inspiration" and "On the Tower". On November 19, the essay "Commemorating the Fourth Anniversary of Zhimo's Death" was published. In winter, Lin Huiyin and Fei's couple often went to the countryside to practice horseback riding. From January to November, published poems "Deep Smile", "Quiet Courtyard", "Inscription on Bodhi Leaf", "Twilight Over Mount Tai", "Day Dream", "August Sorrow", "Meditation" , "Four Chapters Outside Imagination: You Are Here, "September 18" Walking, Before the Vine Flowers, During the Journey", "Passing the Willows", "Sit Meditation"; prose "Spider Silk and Plum Blossoms", "What's Going on" ; The short story "Zero Essays on Models and Shadows - Wen Zhen". On May 28, Lin Huiyin, Liang Sicheng and others went to Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang, Henan, Kaifeng, Licheng, Zhangqiu, Tai'an, Jining and other places in Shandong to inspect ancient buildings. In September, he served as a judge for the literary and artistic works of "Ta Kung Pao". In October, in the "Declaration of the Pingjin Cultural Circles on the Current Situation", he put forward eight requirements to the Kuomintang authorities to resist Japan and save the nation. Lin Huiyin was one of the initiators of the literary and art circles and signed the declaration. That year, he selected and compiled "Selected Novels from Ta Kung Pao Literature and Art Series" and wrote a preface for it. From January to July, published poems "Faith in the Red Leaves", "Walking Alone in October", "Time", "Spring Scenery in the Ancient City", "Before and After", "Going to Spring"; drama "Mei Zhen and Them"; short story "Model Shadow Parts - Embroidery". That year, he served as the editorial board member of "Literary Magazine" edited by Zhu Guangqian. That year, at the invitation of Gu Zhutong, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng went to Xi'an to do the maintenance plan of the Small Wild Goose Pagoda, and also went to Xi'an, Chang'an, Lintong, Huxian, Yaoxian and other places to inspect ancient buildings. In July, Lin Huiyin, together with Liang Sicheng, Mo Zongjiang, and Ji Yutang, went to Wutai Mountain to inspect ancient buildings. Lin Huiyin accidentally discovered the architectural age of Yuci Yuhua Palace in Song Dynasty and Foguang Temple in Tang Dynasty. On July 12, Lin Huiyin and his party went to Dai County and learned that the "Marco Polo Bridge Incident" had occurred, so they hurried back to Peiping. In August, Lin Huiyin's family took a boat from Tianjin to Yantai, and then took a train from Jinan to the south via Xuzhou, Zhengzhou, and Wuhan, and arrived in Changsha in mid-September. In late November, Japanese planes bombed Changsha, and Lin Huiyin's family almost died.Soon, they left Changsha, and often went to Kunming in De, Huangxian, Guiyang, Zhenning, Pu'an, and Qujing. In January, Lin Huiyin’s family lived in the residence of the former mayor of Kunming Cuihu Xunlu Street. Soon after, Mo Zongjiang, Chen Mingda, Liu Zhiping, and Liu Dunzhen also went to Kunming. After contacting the Sino-US Foundation, they formed the Southwest Team of the Construction Society. . That year, he wrote poems "Scenery in Kunming - Tea Shop" and "Scenery in Kunming - Small Building". At the beginning of the year, due to the bombing by Japanese planes, Lin Huiyin's family moved to Maidi Village, Longquan Town, in the suburbs. On February 5, the essay was published. On June 28, the poem "Looking at Flowers on New Year's Eve" was published. In winter, Liang Sicheng, Liu Dunzhen and others went to Yunnan, Sichuan, Shaanxi, Xikang and other places to inspect ancient buildings, and Lin Huiyin designed the female dormitory for Yunnan University. In the early winter, the Construction Society entered Sichuan with the Institute of History and Language, and Lin Huiyin's family also moved to Shangba Village, Lizhuang Town, Nanxi County, Sichuan.Soon, Lin Hui had a recurrence of lung disease and was bedridden for four years. In Lizhuang Town. In spring, the third brother Heng died in the war against Japan. In Lizhuang Town. Spring, poetry. That year, Liang Sicheng accepted the commission to write "History of Chinese Architecture". Lin Hui read the Twenty-Four Histories and prepared materials because of illness while writing "History of Chinese Architecture".She wrote the seventh chapter of the book, the Five Dynasties, Song, Liao, and Jin parts, and undertook the proofreading and supplementary work of all manuscripts. On November 4th, Fei Zhengqing and Tao Menghe went up the river from Chongqing to visit Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng in Lizhuang. In Lizhuang Town. That year, he wrote poems "A Small Village in November", "Melancholy" and "Crying for the Third Brother Heng". That year, Fei Weimei visited Lin Huiyin in Lizhuang. In Lizhuang Town. In August, the Japanese invaders announced their unconditional surrender. That year, Liang Sicheng accompanied Lin Huiyin to Chongqing for a physical examination. The doctor told Sicheng that Huiyin would die soon. In February, accompanied by Fei Weimei, Lin Huiyin took the opportunity to visit Mei Yiqi, the president of Southwest Associated University in Kunming, and suggested that Tsinghua University add a department of architecture, live in a garden villa in the ancestral home of Tang Jiyao, and reunite with old friends such as Zhang Xiruo, Qian Duansheng, and Jin Yuelin . On July 31, together with the faculty and staff of Southwest Associated University, they returned to Peiping by plane from Chongqing.Design the teachers' residence of Shengyin College for Tsinghua University. In October, Liang Sicheng was hired as a visiting professor at Yale University in the United States. On November 24, essays were published. That year, he wrote poems "To Remnant Branches" and "To Beimen Street Garden". In summer, Xiao Qian, who had suffered from the European War, came to Tsinghua Garden from Shanghai to visit Lin Huiyin. The two had a long talk about their experiences in the past seven years. That year, he wrote poems "Give Autumn", "Exhibition Slowly" and "Miscellaneous Poems in Illness" (four pieces). In December, nephrectomy was performed. On February 18, wrote the poem "Our Rooster". From February to May, published poems "Empty Twilight", "Scene from Kunming", "Song of Youth", "Nine Miscellaneous Poems in Illness", "Crying Third Brother Heng". In November, the Kuomintang authorities forced Peking University to move south.Tsinghua University launched a struggle against school relocation. Lin Huiyin said: "We will not be China's 'White Russia'." That year, on the eve of the liberation of Beiping, Zhang Xiruo went to Lin Huiyin's home and asked Liang and Lin to draw the goals of protecting ancient buildings. After Beiping was liberated, Lin Huiyin was hired as a first-class professor in the Department of Architecture of Tsinghua University. In February, compiled and printed the "National Important Cultural Relics and Buildings Brief Catalog" with Liang Sicheng and others. In spring, I sent my daughter Zaibing to join the southward work group. In July, the Preparatory Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference decided to hand over the task of designing the national emblem to Tsinghua University and the Central Academy of Fine Arts.Seven people from Tsinghua University including Lin Huiyin, Li Zongjin, Mo Zongjiang and Zhu Changzhong participated in the design work. In June, after more than three months of hard work, the pattern of the national emblem designed by Tsinghua University and the Central Academy of Fine Arts was completed and selected at Huairen Hall in Zhongnanhai. After extensive consultation by Premier Zhou, the pattern designed by the Tsinghua team was selected for its rigorous layout and solemn composition. On June 23, Lin Huiyin was specially invited to attend the Second Session of the First CPPCC National Committee. That year, Lin Huiyin was appointed as a member and engineer of the Beijing Municipal Urban Planning Commission, and proposed the idea of ​​building a "city wall park". This year, in order to save the traditional cloisonne craft that was on the verge of bankruptcy, Biaobing and Gao Zhuang, Mo Zongjiang, Chang Shana, Qian Meihua, and Sun Junlian went deep into the factory to investigate and study, and designed a batch of novel patterns with national style, for " Asia and the Pacific Regional Peace Conference" and the "Soviet Cultural Delegation" presented a batch of gifts, which were well received by the participants. That year, Liang Sicheng and Liu Kaiqu presided over the design of the Monument to the People's Heroes. Lin Huiyin was appointed as a member of the Monument to the People's Heroes Construction Committee. In May, Lin Huiyin and Liang Sicheng translated the book "Reconstruction of the Destroyed Areas in the Great Patriotic War of the Soviet Union" to meet the upcoming construction climax, which was published by Shanghai Longmen Publishing Company, providing reference for national construction. That year, at the appointment of the "New Observation" magazine, he wrote a series of articles introducing ancient Chinese architecture, including "Zhongshan Hall", "Beihai Park", "Temple of Heaven", "Summer Palace", "Yonghe Temple", and "Forbidden City". In October, he was elected as a director of the Institute of Architecture; he also served as an editorial board member of "Journal of Architecture". That year, Jiang Feng was invited to participate in the Second National Cultural Congress. In the report of the Artists Association, Jiang Feng fully affirmed and spoke highly of the achievements of Lin Huiyin and the Tsinghua team in saving cloisonné. In June, Lin Huiyin was elected as a representative of the Beijing Municipal People's Congress. In autumn, Lin Hui moved from Tsinghua Garden to live in the city because of the cold weather in the suburbs.Soon, he was admitted to Tongren Hospital due to his condition worsening. At 6:20 on April 1, he died in Tongren Hospital. On April 2, "Beijing Daily" published an obituary. The funeral committee consisted of 13 people including Zhang Xiruo, Zhou Peiyuan, Qian Duansheng, Qian Weichang, and Jin Yuelin. A memorial service was held at Xianliang Temple in Jinyu Hutong on April 3, and his body was placed in Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery.