Chapter 32 "Scavenger Collection" - (81-90)

eight one If you read too many obscene works during your youth, you will not be able to mature mentally.But the spirit cannot mature if the shackles of God and the shackles of hatred are worn too heavily.So, or indulge, or die hard, or ghost, or become a zombie, or become an idiot and so on. eight two In works of emotion and art there are no concepts of universals, clear and definite thoughts, but a tangle of sensations, impressions, opinions, desires, and so on.In it, knowledge and imagination are mixed, and responses to real problems are expressed, with truth and prejudice. (Prejudice is a special truth, the author's own truth.) Even Roland is no exception, his "Beyond the Melee", that is, Chernyshevsky's "Overview of Gogol", there is no clear sadness , only a mishmash of feelings, thoughts, opinions, borrowed concepts, and so on.

As for Kang Sui and Hegel, it is completely different. In their works, ideas are developed thoroughly and consistently, without any confusion or unclearness. eight three Goethe's phrase "all theories are gray, only the tree of life is evergreen" should be interpreted as: in all fields of thought and spiritual work, everything should be a combination of philosophy and life, reason and experience, if only philosophy.Then, except for philosophical works, all kinds of spiritual work (art, history, psychology, etc.) will lose their combined objects and realistic basis, and have no life.The speculative thinking of pure reason is gray, but the practical reason has the beating of vitality.combined with practice (empirical) any

Philosophy has vitality, struggle and action.Starting from Liren is actually its opposite. Without mutual transformation, there will be no life. -- A living thought with multiple dimensions, including contradictory ideas, thereby forging the essence of harmony. Eighty-four The so-called Dao Sui one by one means that in the final analysis it comes down to everyone's choices and actions.Individuals need this attitude in place of pride and prejudice, of class and self-interest, of beliefs cherished by custom and past ties of affection.Only by the choice and active efforts of many can this result be brought about. (It is only as a person that one feels pain and joy, one takes responsibility, one does good or bad.)

eight five Reading a book with a good feeling or a bad mood often produces different effects. eight six Only when we feel the misfortune and powerlessness of evil for human beings can we transcend and criticize evil.Only when the criminal repents is Qianmei who carries a heavy price.Before God, the remorse of all wicked sinners is far more easily forgiven than the repentance of good men and women.them Through my own pain, I proved the truth of God. eight seven For a dead dog, don't reach out to help it.Whoever is merciful to it will be unlucky.However, only with a strong will can we look at each other coldly and remain indifferent.Perseverance and will are the great art of life, which can eliminate side effects anytime and anywhere... -

eight eight Conducting experiments in the social field is a different world from conducting experiments in the natural sciences. The so-called method of dissecting humans by dissecting monkeys is a dangerous method that is not worth advocating.In the natural sciences, it is substantively certain, but in the social field it can only be a A succession of false attempts with a certain amount of hope and a lot of empty words.There is no silver bullet for society.The legislation of the society is only a more or less intelligent temporary method, aimed at alleviating the situation through the policy of cutting flesh and repairing sores (headache for head, footache for foot).It relies on improvisation and a talent for improvisation, and it stands entirely on the basis of experimentation.Any correct theory is useless, and the more detailed and balanced the plan, the more the result must be contrary to the original intention.One can only carefully solve problems as they arise one by one with the aid of collective intelligence at work in cooperative action.

eight nine Any concept itself is a product of history. The formation of this concept requires certain historical conditions, and the historical conditions themselves require a long history of the past as a premise.Therefore no idea is eternal truth, but only in one sense or another Take it for granted.That is, it already has the fixity of public prejudice.The reason why an idea gains the masses is not because of its axiomatic truth, but because of its universal dissemination, combining with reality requirements to play a role in life and continue to maintain its own meaning. ninety Philosophy, the science with the highest spirituality, cannot be popularized or popularized.To popularize and simplify philosophy is to repeat abstruse maxims to simple-minded uneducated children.To the masses, philosophy is a rigid cast and foreign ornament, a

Same thing with theology.Gai Fanzhong is used to slavery and dependence, but philosophy needs spiritual freedom.For mortals, theology is far more convincing than philosophy.If you give philosophy reluctantly, you also treat philosophy as theology.