Home Categories philosophy of religion The Complete Works of Wang Yangming Part 4 (Shun Sheng Lu)

Chapter 3 Shun Sheng Lu 2 Bie Lu 2

The fifth day of the seventh month of the twelfth year of Zhengde The Ministry of Military Affairs consulted, and the inscription on the title of Fang Qingli was submitted to the Sending Division of the headquarters to copy the title of Qin Jin, the governor of Huguang District and the right deputy capital of the Metropolitan Procuratorate of Zanli Military Affairs. Commander Wen Gong, Zhou Jifeng, deputy envoy Yun Wei, etc. of the three divisions of the three divisions, the cloth and the press, discussed according to the localities of Huguang, Chen and Gui, and Lechang, Guangdong, and Shangyou, Jiangxi. Thieves contacted Mier. There were well-known thief leaders Gong Fuquan, Gao Zhongren, Li Bin, Pang Wenliang, Lan Yougui, etc., who relied on the danger of their lairs and gathered crowds to rob them. The army was used to suppress them in the past, and the thieves did not get rid of them, which caused disaster. Extend today. The ministers and others look up to the emperor's love for life, try to caress him, and hope for peace, so as to achieve the martial arts. The nature of dogs and sheep is different from deception; the heart of wolves is greedy; although Yang listens The trick is evil and poisonous. Now it is attacking the county fort, and the captive officials killed people. They are extremely vicious, and the gods and men are angry. Although they have been captured and beheaded by various officers and soldiers for several generations, they are a little afraid of returning to their nests, because there are many types of them, and their haunts are unpredictable. If it is not for the three provinces Join forces, fight against heaven, evil will never be wiped out, how can the territory be peaceful! According to the official meeting, begging for large-scale action. Ministers and others discussed again and again, not dare to lightly start the military, but judging the situation, sincerely There are those who cannot tolerate it. Besides, since there are many nests and caves, there are also many thieves and gangs; chasing east and west, one goes out and the other hides; it is necessary to dispatch local Han officials, soldiers, militia killers, etc., a total of 30,000 members, to separate sentry roads, The campaign is imminent. In Guangdong, Guangxi, South, and Jiangxi provinces, it is still necessary to transfer officers and soldiers to intercept and attack, and to help with major events. Ministers and others have a heavy calculation of military rations, and the district is in a difficult situation. It is estimated that the money and food used for the project must be calculated and dealt with. Now the number of local Han officers and troops, the supply of food and salaries, and the strategy of the war and attack should be adjusted. "The headquarters replied: "The power of foreign troops lies in the special committee; matters of conquest , Avoid remote control. Today, Chen and Guiyao thieves are doing more and more harm. Since it is necessary for Huguang Town to patrol the three divisions and officers to hold a meeting of soldiers, it is necessary to carry out regular campaigns. But marching troops in July, the weather is still scorching; moreover, now in May, the three provinces have an appointment, and the deadline is too tight. Then I will ask the Governor of Guangdong and Guangxi and other officials, such as Chen Jin, the censor of Zuodu, and the governor of Southern Jiangxi, Wang Shouren, the censor of Zuoqin. According to the agreed principles, Qin Zun will act together, and no mistakes will be allowed. And it is planned to take Qi to march in mid-September, and the three provinces are far away, so the appointment will not be missed." Joan and others have titled Feng Qinyi.Prepare for consultation with the minister.In addition to Qin Zun, according to the investigation, Yang Zhang, the deputy envoy of Lingbei Road in Jiangxi, Chen Bi, the deputy envoy of Huguang Chen, and Gui Bingbei, and the Shaozhou government of Guangdong each submitted their previous affairs. Anger and resentment will be punished by God.However, in recent years, there has been a battle of Taoyuan in Jiangxi, and the scars have just begun; there have been bandits in Ting and Zhang in Fujian, and the army has not yet recovered.The divisions of Fujiang were concentrated in Guangdong and Guangxi, and the dispute over Pianqiao continued in Hu and Hunan;There is no statement of rewards and punishments, and Rong Chen and others Xu made a plan for it.Only to re-date the three provinces, and to attack simultaneously.Chen Duandu has already been opened, and after the copy has been invited to go, the current cause is accurate, so the governor of Huguang, the right deputy capital, Qin Jin, wrote about the attack on the matter, and it has been ordered.I would like to discuss matters related to military and ration matters in the South and Jiangxi prefectures.It is due to local emergencies and thieves, so I have a request for this.

Calculation: 1. The three counties of Dayu, Nankang, and Shangyou under Nan'an Prefecture each have a thief's lair, and they are connected to each other. There are thousands of them. county.For the attack of the three provinces, Huguang must enter from Guiyang and Guidong, and Guangdong from Lechang County; in Nan'an, the three counties must be advanced simultaneously.Ganzhou Prefecture belongs to it, but Longnan County's Thieves' Nest is bordered by Wutou, Longchuan County, Huizhou Prefecture, Guangdong Province.There are thousands of lairs in Wutou, such as the big thief's pool and big temples. Compared with other thieves, they are more rampant.The previous two pincer attacks were all missed.Although there are several gangs of thieves in Longnan, it is relatively easy to get rid of them.However, it relied on the strength of Wutou troops as solidarity, and when it attacked, it would rush into Wutou, and when the soldiers retreated, they would come back and do harm.The soldiers from Guangdong must enter from Longchuan, and the soldiers from Ganzhou must enter from the south of Longchuan, so that there will be no collapse.

1. Going from Shangyu to Longnan for a few hundred miles, the two advances must be carried out at the same time, so that there is no danger of being panicked.Roughly speaking, 12,000 soldiers are needed.Today, it is planned to transfer 1,200 fighters and fighters from Nankang and Shangyou Counties; 1,200 fighters and fighters from Dayu County; Ganzhou Prefecture, except Shicheng County, Ningdu and Xinfeng Counties. 1,000 thugs and 1,000 thugs each; 3,000 fighters and thugs in the remaining seven counties; 1,000 fighters and thugs in Longquan County; , Xie Yue and other soldiers totaled 2,000; Shanghang County, Tingzhou Prefecture, 1,000 thugs, and Chengxiang County, Chaozhou Prefecture, 1,000 thugs; a total of 12,000 were recruited.However, the soldiers in Guangxi and Huzhou provinces are all wolves and fierce, and the thieves have always been afraid of them, so they will inevitably flee to Jiangxi;All the tunes I have planned are new and unpracticed.If strict military law is used to deal with it, the people of the common people will be united, and success will be achieved.

1. There are more than twelve thousand soldiers, and each soldier is given three liters of rice a day, and the rice is more than three hundred and seventy stones a day; Six months is the rate, about 33,000 stones of rice and more than 20,000 taels of silver are used.Officials such as leaders, commanders, flags, and guests share gifts and rewards to reward cattle, wine, silver medals, bonuses, fish, salt, gunpowder, etc., with about 20,000 taels of silver.Through the first two items, about 50,000 taels of silver are shared.The two government merchants taxed silver taels. Since the army was assembled, there have been daily expenses. It can be seen that there are only more than 4,000 taels in the deposit bank.The two prefectures joined the four counties of Ganxian, Dayu, Nankang, and Shangyou to accumulate grain, with an estimated 70,000 to 80,000 shi;Seeing that the previous silver was not enough to spend, I wanted to deal with it elsewhere, but I was afraid that it would be too late.It was found that the chief secretary of Jiangxi and the prefectures and counties had no other savings, only the two storages of grain and silver in Nanjing had not been solved, and one should be fined for the stolen paper and rice. The number is lent to the application.Waiting for the day when things are peaceful, you may withdraw commercial taxes in the future, or open the Chinese salt quotation, and make another plan. Please make up for it.

1. Use the province's patrolling censor to follow the army's discipline and manage money and food.As well as the commanders and sentry officials, in addition to the three divisions of the province who are divided into guards, patrols, military equipment, garrison and south, and officials from the two prefectures of Gansu, they visited Wang Lai, the prefect of Jiujiang Prefecture, Wu Wending, the prefect of Ji'an Prefecture, and Tingzhou Prefecture. Tang Chun, the magistrate of Huizhou Prefecture, and Chen Xiang, the magistrate of Huizhou Prefecture, are both talented and experienced; Zhang Jian, the magistrate of Chengxiang County.Huang Tang, the magistrate of Dongxiang County, Fuzhou Prefecture, Huang Wenji, the magistrate of Xincheng County, Jianchang Prefecture, Gao Gui, the magistrate of Pingxiang County, Yuanzhou Prefecture, and Chen Yunxie, the magistrate of Longquan County, Ji’an Prefecture, are all talented and famous, and each is worthy of leading the army.On the day of waiting for orders, listen to the ministers and wait to take it.

The time for the ministers and others to steal photos of the teacher is imminent. From the first ten days of July to the middle of September, there are only two months left. In the middle, we will use the money, measuring equipment, battles in the preceding paragraph, plan to dispatch troops quickly, and appoint officials. And work in various provinces, the roads are half a month away, and the distance is more than a month. In case the officials disobey and evade, refuse to abide by the constraints, and make mistakes at the due date, the crime will return to safety!According to Qin Jin, the governor of Huguang, who played the title of the department, if there are any officials who dare to resist and make mistakes, Xu Chen and others will follow the military law.

the fifth day of the seventh month of the twelfth lunar month According to Yang Zhang, the deputy envoy of Jiangxi's procuratorate to reorganize the military preparations and patrol the North Lingdao: "According to the military command and other officials, Nan'an Prefecture Zhifu Ji Yan submitted that Chen Yueneng, the first major thief captured alive, and twenty-seven gangsters including Lin Gao, etc. Named, captured sixteen heads, and captured thirteen thieves belonging to men and women, as well as horses and cattle. They also opened the name and smashed the thief's nests such as Woshakeng, Chuankeng, Shizhen, Shanglong, Fox, Suzaku, and Huangshi. In seven places, countless thieves were burned to death, and there were more than 300 houses. Shu Fucheng, the county magistrate of Nankang County, captured the first thieves Zhong Minggui, and 21 other thieves including Zeng Nengzhi. Forty-five thieves, killed 117 thieves who did not take the head, captured 16 thieves, men and women, and cows, horses, donkeys, etc. Eight thieves' nests in Dong, Qizhou Keng, Han Keng, Chatan, Zhuba, Pipao, Zhangmu Keng, etc., burned 346 thieves to death, and burned more than 470 houses and barns. Xiao Yucheng, the righteous official of Gan County, captured Tang Hong, the leader of the big thief, and Pu Renxiang, a follower of the big thief. He captured the first rank and shot 138 criminals to death, and burned 120 of the thief's nest house In the seven rooms, cattle, sheep, equipment, etc. were captured. It was also stated that the robbers' nests in Changlong, Jihu, Yangmei, Xinxi, etc. were smashed. The reasons for each were explained. According to the military officials and the township leaders, they all reported It is said that since the first month of this year, since the visit of our court, soldiers have been recruited and trained; when the thieves found out the news, they sent all their family and women's belongings to the densely forested place in the mountain village. Dun Shanzhai. According to the strategy of our hospital, on June 20th, each sentry will attack. Each nest has only 20 to 30 people or 40 to 50 people guarding the nest. ; Occasionally, there were wounded crossbows, who died immediately and fell into a deep cliff. According to the reports of Shufu, the county magistrate, and Xiao Yu, the righteous official, there are only two nests in Baishuidong and Shilukeng in Shangyou County, and Jihu Lake in Nankang County. A nest is precipitous, and there are quite a lot of thieves in the nest. The soldiers set fire to attack from all sides. The thieves have no way out, and many of them were burned to death. Looking at it at dawn, there are only bones left, and the heads and faces are burnt, so it is difficult to get the head and other reasons. Case photo First, it is an emergency situation. According to Shangyou County, in April, the bandits from Shechao plundered the cattle and cattle from time to time. The nest was repaired and the war equipment was robbed, begging was used as a precaution, and the concubine had to harvest and live. According to the county magistrate Shufu and Nan'an Prefecture, Dayu County applied for the same thing as before. The book can be found in Shangyou County Linjin's nest, There are Hankeng, Chatan, Qizhoukeng, Zhangmukeng, Shilukeng, Baishuidong, Zhutan, Chuan'ao, Yinmutan and other nests. Nan'an County has Changlong, Jihu, Yangmei, Xinxi and other nests. In Dayu County, there are Fox Keng, Chuan Keng, Hesha Keng, Shizhen, Shanglong, Zhuque, Huangshi Keng and other nests; there are as many as three to five hundred nests, and as few as seventy or eighty. Soldiers, under the command of commissioned officials, were assigned to suppress and suppress other reasons. It has been submitted to this court for approval: "It can be seen that the names of the thieves are becoming more and more false, and their viciousness is becoming more and more rampant. In order to be harmed, the relationship between bandits is light. In addition to the secret travel to Nan, Shao and other prefectures to divide troops to prevent and intercept, even if the army is ordered to follow the road, and the sentry sub-committee is set up. The people who are killed near the nests and know the cause are still secretly called to be the village leaders. Come to divide and lead the soldiers, and when you leave the city, don't make any publicity. It's the month of shift change, so let's order all of them to leave work in the name of going to work day and night.Simultaneously.The officials in charge must be rigorous and courageous, and be loyal to the deputy entrustment.If you make a mistake, or if you dare to retreat in the late stage among the sergeants, you should follow the military law and never lend lightly.This way also needs to personally command a large number of soldiers, and then continue to advance, densely guard the key places of the thief's nest, and take care of the cameras to prevent accidents.When the opportunity arises, be careful and considerate.It is still necessary to strictly arrest the real thieves captured by the soldiers, and it is not allowed to indiscriminately add goodness' and other causes.Zunfeng commanded all the troops to advance and suppress and be more cautious.According to the resubmission of the antecedents, a total of the first three thieves and fifty-four thieves were captured alive at each post; sixty-eight heads were captured; more than 240 thieves were killed and shot dead; More than 200 thieves were burned to death; 19 lairs were smashed; more than 890 houses and barns were burned; Four horses.According to the report of the leaders and other officials of each department, there are not many thieves captured and beheaded, but the nests are empty and there is no place to live;Just let them gather Hengshui, Tonggang and big nests, and in the future, there will be more people and less food, and a large-scale attack will be difficult." These reasons were forwarded to the ministers.

According to the report of the deputy envoy Yang Zhang: "According to the submissions of Nan'an Prefecture and Shangyou and other counties and county magistrate Shu Fu, the leader of the bandit, Xie Zhishan, was called 'Zheng Nan Wang', and the leader of the bandit, Zhong Minggui, Xiao Scale, Chen Yueneng, Tang Hong, Liu Yunchang, etc. dated Lechang Gaokuaima, etc., overhauled the war equipment, and built LV public vehicles, intending to break Nankang County first. Knowing that the Guangdong officers and soldiers have been fully dispatched to conquer Fujiang, they can take advantage of it. Because of "Guang" and so on, the Ministry of Taoism has been approved to rein in the army, to consider the strength of the thief's nest, to assign sentries, to select committee members who are brave enough to belong to the officers and soldiers, and to call for the leadership of the township leaders who know because of the secret, and to go day and night. On the twentieth day of the first month, they entered each thief's nest, set fire to it at the same time, and fought hard to make sure that all the thieves were left behind.After leaving, according to the previous cause, the previous investigation found the thief's nest, all the fruits were wiped out, and all the accumulated fruits were burned.Although there are few rewards for obtaining meritorious deeds, there are many killings and burns; rampant forces are rarely destroyed, and unruly plots are temporarily blocked; residents can harvest in autumn, and the place is peaceful.All of these are in accordance with the laws and principles stated by the Ministry of War, relying on the power of heaven, and the result of the officers and soldiers using their lives, which is beyond the reach of the minister's knowledge and counsel.

The ministers are the soldiers of the South and Jiangxi, who have never trained and raised them. It is normal for them to run away when they see thieves.Today, all the officials are able to enter the thief's nest at night and pursue them bravely. This is a unique feat that has never been done by him, but it is a truly innovative thing in Nanjiang.And according to the deputy envoy Yang Zhang, the area painted praises, compared with the officials, especially the labor honors.Now that the attack is near, the emperor Fu begs to reward him with special encouragement, so as to make him brave.A few days later, the concubine made a big move, and the ministers were able to inspire people's hearts.In addition to rewarding meritorious persons; capturing thieves alive and awaiting trial, the first-level owl will show; captured thieves will be adopted; cattle and horses will be rewarded; For this reason, I have the knowledge of this topic.

September 15, 12 According to Yang Zhang, the deputy envoy of Lingbei Road in Jiangxi Province: "Feng Chen's case was verified, and the Ministry of Military Affairs consulted. The governor of Huguangdu Yushi Qin Jin wrote about an emergency robbery situation. He prepared plans to deal with soldiers and rations. The thief's nest will be suppressed in mid-September and other reasons, and follow the rules. Then the military and food matters of the Dao were submitted to this court to be conveyed to the court, and the news was determined. According to the Nan'an Prefecture, Shangyou, Dayu and other counties, the villagers of each county early Gu Jiangdeng, and the she thieves in each nest repaired their war gear and went out to rob. According to Shu Fucheng, the magistrate of Nankang County, he visited the leader of the thief, Xie Zhishan, "Zhengnan Wang", and led the leader of the nest, Zhong Minggui, such as Tonggang. Wait, date the big thief in Guangdong, the first high-speed horse, etc., overhaul the battle equipment and Lvgong's car, and want to break Nankang County first. Knowing that the Guangdong officers and soldiers have been dispatched to Fujiang, they can take advantage of the emptiness and go to Guangliu robbery, begging for early raids. Etc. The strategy has been submitted to the Mongolian court for secret acceptance. The prefect of the administrative committee, Ji Yu, and the county magistrate, Shu Fu, led the troops to divide and suppress. Together they captured the leader of the bandit, Chen Yueneng, and other three, and the first thieves were 54; captured Sixty-eight heads of thieves were killed; more than 240 thieves were killed and shot; more than 200 thieves were burned to death; 19 nests were smashed; The thief belongs to twenty-nine names; one hundred and forty-four water cattle, horses, sheep, and mules; it is reported through the scriptures. It is also worried by the court that the thief will come back in time. Command troops to garrison Nan'an; command Yao Xi and county magistrate Shu Fu to command troops to garrison Shangyou; command Xie Chang and Qianhu Lin Jie to command troops to garrison Nankang; Guofu commanded more than 1,500 disciples to attack the city of Nan'an. All the officers and soldiers met the enemy, and seven criminals including Yang Luan were captured alive. They captured forty-five heads, and the thieves were defeated. August 20 On the fifth day, Xie Zhishan, the leader of the bandit, commanded more than 2,000 disciples, and came back to attack Nan'an Prefecture. All the officers and soldiers met the enemy, and captured 42 criminals such as Long Zheng alive, and captured 157 heads. The bandits were defeated again. Now the thieves are few and far between. If you take this opportunity to go straight to their nests, you can expect to wipe them out within ten months. However, I heard that the soldiers from Huguang have already assembled, and Guangdong's Yinfujiang squadron has not been long. There is no regular date. According to the map, there are bandit nests in Shangyou, Dayu, Tonggang, etc. in Nan'an of Jiangxi, bordering Huguang, Guidong, and Guiyang; The key points in Renhua County are intercepted, and the attack is not possible. In the south of Ganzhou, there is a bandit nest, which borders Longchuan, Guangdong. The attack will stop Jiangxi from joining Guangdong, but Huguang will not join. Ruyuan, Lechang, Guangdong The thief's nest is bordered by Yizhang County, Huguang; the thief's nest in Huizhou is bordered by Linwu County, Huguang; the thief's nest in Renhua County is bordered by Guiyang County, Huguang; But Jiangxi stopped at Dayu County to intercept the key points, and the attack was not easy. Although the three provinces are called to make a big move, in fact, they have their own sequence, and the order of action does not interfere with each other. If we do not observe this, we will wait for the soldiers of the three provinces to gather together, and then attack. Suppressing, the teacher will waste money and harm the bandits. The above-mentioned matter will be arranged in three provinces, and it will be carried out gradually.It can be seen that the three provinces are attacking each other, and they must be on schedule and at the same time. It is a matter of course.However, there is no fixed trend in the army, and it is time to seek value. Gou's situation may vary from place to place, so it is necessary to take advantage of the opportunity.Thieves' nests in the three provinces are connected for thousands of miles. Although the momentum is related to each other, there are also types and boundaries between them.It is their nature to strive for the trend and ignore the troubles.It is true that the soldiers of the three provinces are all ready, and the appointments go hand in hand. Wouldn't the husband be kind?But now the Guangdong wolf soldiers have returned from the Fujiang squadron, and if they want to regroup, it may not be possible in ten months.When the soldiers of the two provinces are assembled, they will not advance for a long time, and the thieves will be suspicious, and they will become more treacherous. The brave will rush, and the cunning will flee; rear.Sincerely, first unite the soldiers of Huguang and Jiangxi, and use all our strength to lift up the thieves. After the arrest is completed, the soldiers of Guangdong will also gather; After the arrest, the soldiers in Jiangxi were able to rest less; then they joined forces in Guangdong and Jiangxi to raise Longchuan with all their strength.Fang Qi put all his efforts in Shangyu, so Gu sent people to pretend to appease the thieves in Lechang to reassure him.He saw that Guangdong was not prepared, and Huguang's soldiers were not as good as his own. If he was lucky enough to survive, he would not dare to cross the border to help Shangyu.As soon as the husband and the king moved, and Huguang moved troops to unite with Guangdong, the thieves in Lechang were alone.The strength of the two provinces is more specialized, and it is easier to do it.At that time, the bandits from Longchuan went to Liaojue, thinking that horses and cattle were irrelevant, but when they saw that the soldiers in Jiangxi were withdrawing again, they had no doubts.On the day of the class teacher, by surprise, the returning army joined forces to attack, scorning those who are not helpful.The minister secretly thought that it was appropriate for the place, and it was convenient to attack successively. In addition to following the advice of the Ministry of War, the minister came to ask Qin Yi, conscript soldiers, and follow the appropriate meeting to implement the affairs. The previous matter has been referred to the governors and governors of Guangdong and Huguang. Waiting for the official to inform, while acting on the camera, it is related to local emergencies and thieves, so I have the knowledge of this topic.

September 15, 12 In order to affirm the rewards and punishments to encourage people, the official said that the headquarters will receive an imperial decree: "Yes, Wang Shouren wrote the military affairs of the admirals in South, Jiangxi, Ting, and Zhang, and exchanged the edict with him. This is hereby. "Preparation to the minister.On September 11th of this year, the emperor received an imperial edict: "Nan'an and Ganzhou in Jiangxi are related to the two prefectures of Ting and Zhang in Fujian, the four prefectures of Nan, Shao, Chao and Hui in Guangdong, and Guiyang County in Chenzhou, Huguang. Then, the mountains and ridges are connected, during which thieves break out from time to time, chasing east and fleeing west, and catching south, fleeing north. Gein is divided into provinces, and there is no authority, and they are pushed and adjusted. The governor of the place mentioned in the preceding paragraph ordered the supervision and suppression of thieves. But the responsibility is not specific, and the categories are too many to follow the rules, and it is impossible to affirm rewards and punishments to motivate people, which leads to the proliferation of thieves and the disaster of the local area. Now because of the replay of the ministry and the reasoning of the ministry, we specially Changed the command of Admiral Er to supervise the military affairs, appease the army and the people, repair the city, and forbid traitors. When it comes to money and food for the army and horses, he listens to the cheap area to pay enough for the army. But if there are thieves, even if you try to mobilize troops to kill them, you are not allowed to follow the old abuses. Encouraging people to be deceived is a serious problem for the people. They are in charge of officials such as soldiers and fast people, regardless of civilian or military positions. If they violate the deadline before the army and tease and retreat, they will follow the military law. Capture thieves alive, ask to understand, and beheaded if they listen Show it to the public. If you have captured the rank of thief, order all the soldiers to be on guard immediately. The inspectors will check and understand immediately, and prepare to go to Jiangxi to submit a booklet made by the procuratorate. After checking, you will be rewarded and encouraged. This is it." All Qin obeyed.Stealing the minister's mediocrity, Miao Ying resent it.Thinking of escaping from guilt and searching for the source of the disaster, I realized that the burgeoning of thieves is due to excessive recruitment; excessive recruitment is due to insufficient military strength; insufficient military strength is due to unclear rewards and punishments.Noir dare to forget his arrogance, and make a statement for His Majesty.In fact, words do not measure one's strength, please do not do what is appropriate, Fang Yu will be humiliated.His Majesty specially adopts the proposals of the Ministry, not only without blame and relegation, but also with implementation; not only with understanding and implementation, but with new orders.It's Gaiqu's request from the trial, and I can't bear to talk nonsense. On the day the edict was announced, the people filled the roads and blocked the roads. They were horrified and changed their minds, thinking that the Holy Son of Heaven could see thousands of miles away and observe the subtleties.Don't be vigilant and fearful, calm down the violence, and suppress the treachery; the cowardly think bravely, and the latter think forward;The so-called dancing in Ge Miao, transported in the temple, and the one who shakes the barbarians. If a husband exceeds his words but does not pay, those who are ambitious are ashamed;The minister is stubborn and inferior, and he would rather the grass and trees be ignorant than think of spurs to repay his knowledge!Although his talents are difficult to strengthen, the sincerity of ants will definitely kill himself; although his sharpness is irreversible, the acupoints of foxes and rabbits will be wiped out in time.I am so grateful and eager! September 25, 12 According to the title of the Ministry of Industry and Commerce, the Headquarters said: "It can be seen that Wang Shouren, the imperial censor of the Ministry of War, was ordered to supervise military affairs, and should be given a flag in accordance with the rules to strengthen the military. It is not only checked, but also respected. If there is no eight-faced flag card in the department, Yin Lin from the original hundred households will be sent to the official supervisor for use. He must cherish it and not damage it easily. When he arrives, he will first receive the date number and play it himself. Report for investigation and other reasons, with a title and imperial decree: Yes, this is yours." Qin Zun.Prepare for consultation with the minister.Then, on September 16th of this year, according to Yin Lin of a hundred households, he came in front of the eight pairs of command flags and tokens. In addition to receiving them according to the number, dispatching troops and horses to use them, taking care of them, and not daring to damage them easily, they were handed over by fate. The reason for the flag card, for this reason, the date, reason and number of the receipt will be received today, with the knowledge of the title. September 25, 12 According to Yang Zhang, the deputy envoy of Jiangxi's inspectorate to inspect the military preparations of North Lingdao: "The governor of Jiangxi's local right deputy, Yushi Sun Sui, prepared the military preparations and other officials of various provinces. There are important local military affairs, which are beneficial to the political system and convenient for the army and the people. If it is an event that should be discussed, even if it is reported by the regulations, it is based on the implementation and other reasons. According to the Nan'an Prefecture, it submits this spring's distribution of Meiting and distribution of business taxes. The amount of tax and silver is not seen. There is a certain merchant who has a certain amount of goods and a certain amount of silver. There are some abuses in the middle of random sampling; and the total number of one season is twice less than before. The original source is because the officials are only a classic history. , Cangguan, righteous people, etc., do not hesitate to be famous, but are addicted to corruption; and because of their humble official positions, people's hearts play with them, so that passing merchants may pretend to be powerful and release them, or buy officials and take them over; Communicating with merchants, buying and asking for books, doing more for less, doing nothing for what you have, and full of fraud. The previous item of the file is divided, and it was created in Jinze, the capital of the governor, the husband of Su Dayu who crossed the mountain, and It is used for the salary of the Jiangxi army in Jinan. The title is entrusted to Qin Yi, and it has been obeyed for a long time. And check the establishment of a branch factory in Guijiaowei, Ganzhou, and build it in Chen Jin, the capital of the general system. From November 27th in the sixth year of Zhengde to the end In the end of July of the ninth year, a total of 42,686 taels, 3 cents, 75 cents, and 3 cents and 75 cents of commercial tax money were withdrawn. There were four robbers in Damaoshan and Yaoyuan Hualin in this province, and they attacked aggressively. Given this, the accumulation of internal funds has not been touched, and the wealth of the small people has not been scientifically distributed. From this point of view, there are many beneficial places for commercial taxation. Due to the tax in Ganzhou, Zhengde eleven years should give it to Zhonghuang in the matter. The ensemble said that the Guanghuo from Nanxiong passed through Nan'an and Zhemei Pavilion, and there were already two taxes. Ganzhou's tax was not without duplication. Taxes. The current income is like this. It is not only that the military pay is useless, but that treachery is capital. With the meeting, the left counselor Huang Hong discussed the photo, and moved the tax of Nan'an to Guijiaowei to draw a share. There is also the control of the governor; the number of visits is large, and there are few frauds. The husband and silver of Dayu County jointly order the county to go to the Tao with a seal letter every quarter, and approve the branch of the Ganzhou government; The order was reinstated. In this way, it is not only that Dayu has no shortage of husbands crossing the mountains, but the use of military salaries has greatly increased. The case will be submitted in detail at the meeting, "and other reasons, according to the submission to the minister.It can be seen that the commercial taxes of the two prefectures of South and Jiangxi are all set up to pay the army and enrich the people.Although the tax at Zhemei Pavilion is called husband's service, it is actually used to pay the army; the tax at Guijiaowei is heavy on the army's salary, but it is also used to enrich the people's strength.Although the two taxes are two different things, they actually lead to the same goal by different routes.However, although the Zhemei Pavilion has already drawn points, but Guijiaowei is no longer interrogated, there is a disadvantage of omission;Since the Kuang Jiansi is far away, Xu Xiao can let him intrude; with many clues, he can tolerate each other's adultery.If the division of Meiting is removed, and the total tax is at the end of Guijiao, the affairs will be unified, and the evils will disappear by themselves. Not only will there be military salaries, but it will also be convenient for merchants.Although the separation and integration are different, there is no change in the business and tax affairs; between the transfers, the interests and interests of the civil and commercial industries are different.In addition to the fact that the minister obeyed the festival and received the imperial edict, "Whenever it is about the money and food of the army and horses, it will listen to the cheap area painting". Know. Day of October, the twelfth year of Zhengde Jiegai Qin received an imperial edict: "Derzuo, Hu Lian, the Fujian military officer and other officials, led the army and divided the sentry routes. On the eighteenth day of the first lunar month of this year, they successively attacked Changfu Village, Xianghu Mountain, Ketang Cave, etc. In the lair, 1,429 thieves were captured and beheaded; and Gu Yingxiang, an officer of the Cantonese military preparation and other affairs, led the army and marched in parallel. On the twenty-fourth day of the first lunar month of this year, the ancient village In Jianguan, Shuizhu and other villages, 1,272 thieves were beheaded; each captured a large number of thieves, recaptured population, head animals, equipment, etc. After the thieves were eliminated, the good people were safe. Gai Youer Shenyan Orders are handled well, so that all the officials follow their calculations, and they are successful. Hearing about the victory, I am very happy. Except for meritorious officials, soldiers and civilians who are waiting for the investigation, they will be rewarded by the sun. Twelve taels, silk and silk, two tables and ones. Rewards are still issued. Er Qiyi will do his best to show his talents, improve his military equipment, and plan in many ways; make sure that the party that has gathered for several years in the border area of ​​​​the four provinces will be wiped out. The place will always be in peace, and this is what I mean by my appointment. Don’t let this victory happen, and you will be lazy and play, and there will be other dangers. This is it.” Qin Zun.If the minister only rewards and works slightly, the meritorious will be persuaded; if the punishment is intimacy, the guilty will be the police.Fortunately, the divisions of Fujian and Guangxi were successful, and their strategies were discussed in the Ministry, and they were calculated by the court;The minister is nothing more than applying strict orders and pressing the cloth to urge them.What have you done?Instead, he was rewarded and rewarded, his rank was increased, and he was given gold coins. The ministers were really ashamed, sweaty and terrified!However, I have tried to declare rewards and punishments, and I have tried to ask your majesty to obey and pay attention, as a brave and brave request. I am afraid that I will not be immune from crime.And His Majesty has always followed the advice of the Ministry, and bestowed generous favors on those who are so-called rewards and small labors, and they will be meritorious for their persuasion.There is a saying in the past: "Buy a dead horse, and a thousand-mile horse will arrive." Dare the minister fear the slaughter of false rewards, and be humble, in order to honor His Majesty and inspire his prosperity?While accepting the order, I felt mixed feelings and fears, and vowed to exhaust the power of dogs and horses, so as to repay the tricks!I am so grateful to you! The second day of the twelfth lunar month According to Jiangxi Bu, according to the second division patrolling Lingbei Road, the deputy envoy Yang Zhang, and the left counselor Huang Honghui submitted: "According to the report from Xing Xun, the magistrate of Ganzhou Prefecture, who was in command of the first sentinel: 'The officers and soldiers of Dianshi District Cheng of Xingguo County were supervised in October. On the twelfth day, modaokeng and other nests were breached; on the first day of November, Tonggang Cave and other nests were breached; on the twenty-third day, troops were assembled to attack the bandits in Shangxindizhai, a total of fourteen places. A total of fourteen big thieves were captured and beheaded. Six heads including Lei Mingcong, Lan Wenheng, and Liang Boan, and 241 thieves including Wang Lisheng; the thieves were captured; 257 captive men and women were taken back; Seventy-seven rooms; and the battle to seize stolen horses and cattle.' Tang Chuncheng, the magistrate of Tingzhou Prefecture, Fujian, commanded by the second sentry: Creek and other nests; on the first day of the first month of November, 18 Lei and other nests were breached: a total of 12 places. A total of four big thieves, including Lan Tianfeng, Lan Ba, and Su Jingxiang, were captured and beheaded. Fourteen pieces; captured the thieves; and recaptured 544 captive men and women; burned 712 houses in the thieves' nest; and captured horses and cattle, equipment, stolen silver, etc.'Third Whistle Ji Cheng, the magistrate of Nan'an Prefecture, who commanded the troops, submitted: "The officers and soldiers such as Zhu Xian, the governor and Tong Zhi, Xu Wenying, the Tuiguan, broke through the stable nest on the 12th day of October; Nests; eight places in total. Captured the chief thieves, Gao Wenhui, He Wenxiu, etc. five; ; burned 578 houses in the thief's nest; seized cattle, horses, stolen wares and other things. And first, on July 25th, etc., the city was attacked by the thieves for the second time. Feng Xiang, confronting the bandit. The officers and soldiers of his post captured 13 people from Longzheng and others; in the spring, the officers and soldiers captured 25 from Wang Bochong and others; Feng Xiang's officers and soldiers captured the thief from Liu Bao and others had 135 pieces. Xu Qingkai, the commander of the capital of Jiangxi Province, said: "The officers and soldiers who supervised Qianhu Linjie broke through the nests of Jihu and other places on October 12th and so on. Nine locations. A total of 10 people including Tang Hong, Liu Yunchang, Ye Zhiliang, Tan You and Li Bin were captured and beheaded, and 146 people including Wang Zhicheng were captured; One hundred and two famous mouths; burned 200 houses in the thief's nest; and seized cattle and horses and stolen battles.' The five sentinels commanded troops to guard the South and Jiangxi prefectures, and the capital commanded the system to conduct the command envoy Jia Wencheng: 'Supervisor Anyuan The county magistrate Tang Tinghua's officers and soldiers broke through the Lion Village and other nests on October 12th and other days; on the 23rd, they assembled troops to attack the bandits in Shangxindi Village. They captured the first thief Lan Wenzhao and three others; captured the thief from Xu Shou Aberdeen waited for one hundred and sixty-six; captured the genus of thieves; took back ninety-eight captive men and women; burned down four hundred and twelve houses in the thief's nest; and captured cattle, horses and equipment. Yu Encheng, Commander of the Ganzhou Guards: "Leading Xinmin Wang Shou and other soldiers in Longnan County, on October 12 and other days, they broke through Changliukeng and other nests, a total of five places. They captured and beheaded the three chief thieves, Chen Guicheng, Xue Wengao, and Liu Bishen. The thieves followed Guo Yanxiu and other 177 people; captured the thieves' relatives; took back 99 captive men and women; burned 517 houses in the thieves' nest; and seized horses, donkeys, equipment, stolen silver, etc. Things.' Wang Tianyucheng, the magistrate of Ningdu County, commanded by the Seven Sentinels:' Liang Yi, the governor of Tongdian ShiWaiting for officers and soldiers, on October 12th and other days, they broke through Zhangmukeng and other nests, a total of three places.Captured and beheaded eight leaders including Deng Chongtai and Wang Konghong; captured and beheaded 139 thieves from Chen Ronghan and others; captured the genus of the thieves; and recaptured 275 captive men and women; burned down the houses of the thieves' nest One hundred and six rooms; and the seizure of stolen goods such as cattle and horses. Shu Fucheng, the county magistrate of Nankang County, commanded the eight sentry troops: "Commanded Hu Shu and other soldiers, the righteous official of Shangyou County, and broke through five nests such as Ruokeng on the 12th day of October.Captured and beheaded 419 thieves from Kang Zhongrong and others; captured the genus of thieves; and recaptured 183 captive men and women; burned 993 houses in the thieves' nest; and seized cattle, horses, stolen silver, etc. item.And first, on the 21st of September, Xie Zhitian, the leader of the big bandit, and others attacked Baimian Village, followed by Liao Weidao, the chief of the village, and captured and beheaded thirty-five of the bandits including Xie Zhitian. Zhang Jiancheng, magistrate of Chengxiang County, Chaozhou Prefecture, Chaozhou Prefecture, Guangdong Province, commanded by the Nine Sentinels: "Commanded Xinmin and other soldiers in this county, and waited on October 24 to break through Qizhou Keng and other nests; on the first day of November, broke through the Xishan border , Tonggang and other nests; a total of nine.Captured and beheaded the chief thief Xiao Guifu, Zhong Dechang and other six, and the thief from He Jingcong and other two hundred and fifty-seven; Looted silver etc. "Wu Wen, the magistrate of Ji'an Prefecture, commanding the troops of the Ten Eliminations, submitted: "Commanding the officers and soldiers of Luling County, Liu Xian, etc., on the 24th day of October, they broke through the lower nests of the village; on the first day of the first month of November, they broke through the upper nests; On the 20th, the thief was attacked in Wenxia and other nests: a total of twelve places.Captured and beheaded the leaders of the thieves Xie Zhishan, Ye San and 20 others, the thieves followed Wang Fuer and others 238; captured the thieves' relatives; and recaptured 284 captive men and women; burned one house in the thieves' nest One hundred and thirty-three rooms; and seized stolen wares and other things. The officers and men in the middle battalion were in danger, and the commanders, Xie Chang, etc. submitted: "Meng Tidujun personally commanded officers and soldiers of all ranks, and on the 12th day of October, they broke through the long dragon, the Hengshui nest and the nunnery. Back and other nests, a total of seven. "Captured 14 people including Xiao Guimo, the leader of the big thief alive; captured 465 people including Xiao Rong, who was the beheaded thief; captured the family of thieves; captured 248 captive men and women; burned 222 houses of the thief's nest. time; and the seizure of cattle and horses, gold and silver, stolen wars, etc. 'Each reported to the road. Check it first for local emergency thieves, and prepare for the admiral's military case inspection, rely on our own way to plan and deal with soldiers and rations, make appointments with officers and soldiers from three provinces, and send thieves from Shangyu and other places to suppress them in a timely manner.In addition to making a decision, on the fifth day of June this year, according to the application of Dayu, Shangyou and other counties, and according to the report of Nankang county magistrate Shu Fu: "The head of the big thief, Xie Zhishan, was named 'Zhengnan Wang', and he was led by Tonggang. Waiting for Zhong Minggui, the leader of the nest thief, and Gao Kuaima, the leader of Guangdong's big thief, to overhaul the battle equipment and build the Lügong chariot. If you want to break Nankang County first, you can take advantage of it and go to Guangzhou. Beg for early arrests." Waiting for reasons, ready to submit.Ji Yu, the prefect of the executive committee of the court, and others divided up their troops to suppress and arrest them, and they won meritorious deeds, and they reported the results.In addition, through the prefect Ji Yu of the executive committee of the hospital, the commanders Lai Chun, Yao Xi, Xie Chang, Feng Xiang, the county magistrate Shu Fu, and Qianhu Lin Jie, each of them took precautions against the key points.The capture and beheading skills were all sent to the discipline inspection of the Dao, and sent to the court to show that they were outside the court. Together with the Dao, they will be guarded and consulted with Huang Hong. According to the Weitonggang in Jiangxi, it should be attacked with Huguang, and the county of Longchuan should be attacked with Huguang. Cantonese dating pinching.The thieves in the heart of the remaining three counties rushed from time to time, it was difficult to stop, and there was no reason to suppress and arrest them.Our court moved to Guangdong and Huguang towns to inspect the yamen, and made an appointment to attack and suppress the time. Then we assigned the sentry routes and instructed the strategy.Xing Rong, the prefect of the general, and others are going to attack immediately, and they are ready to serve in various ways. It is still the reason of the army's previous discipline inspection and praise of the painting.首级俱类送巡按衙门会审纪验明白,生擒仍解提督军门处决,并贼级照例枭示,被虏人口给亲完聚,贼属男女并牛马骡变卖银两,收候赏功支用,器械赃物俱发赣县贮库外,职等议照上犹等县横水等巢大贼首谢志珊、谢志田、谢志富、谢志海、萧贵模、萧贵富、徐华、谭曰志、雷俊臣,桶冈大贼首蓝天凤、蓝八苏、蓝文昭、胡观、雷明聪、蓝文亨、鸡湖大贼首唐洪,新溪大贼首刘允昌,杨梅大贼首叶志亮,左溪大贼首薛文高、高诵、冯祥,朱雀坑大贼首何文秀,下关大贼首苏景祥,义安大贼首高文辉,密溪大贼首高玉瑄、康永三,丝茅坝大贼首唐曰富、刘必深,长河坝大贼首蔡积富、叶三梅,伏坑大贼首陈贵诚,鳖坑大贼首蓝通海,赤坑大贼首谭曰荣,双坝大贼首谭祐、李斌等,冥顽凶毒,恃险为恶,僭拟王号,伪称总兵;聚集党类数千,肆行流毒三省;攻围南安、南康府县城池,杀害千户主簿等官;流劫湖广桂阳、[需阝]县、宜章,吉安府龙泉、万安、泰和、永新等县。良民子女,被其奴戮;房屋仓禀,被其焚烧;道路田土,被其阻荒占夺者,以千万顷;赋税屯粮,负累军民陪纳者,以千万石。其大贼首谢志珊、蓝天凤,各又自称'盘皇子孙',收有传流宝印画像,蛊惑群贼,悉归约束。即其妖狐酷鼠之辈,固知决无所就;而原其封豕长蛇之心,实已有不可言。比之姚源之王浩八,华林之胡雪二,东乡之徐仰四,建昌之徐九龄,均为贼首,而奸雄实倍之。今则渠魁授首,巢穴荡平,擒斩既多,俘获亦尽。数十年之祸害已除,三省之冤愤顿释。悉皆仰仗朝廷怜念地方之荼毒,大兴征讨之王师,并提督军门指授成算,号令严明,亲临督阵,身先士卒,以致各哨官兵用命争先,捐躯赴敌,或臻是捷。拟合会案呈详施行”等因,据呈到臣。 卷查先准兵部咨,为申明赏罚以励人心事,该本部覆议请敕:“南赣等处都御史假以提督军务名目,给与旗牌应用,以振军威。一应军马钱粮事宜,径自便宜区画;文职五品以下,武职三品以下,径自拿问发落。如遇盗贼入境,即便调兵剿杀,不许踵袭旧弊招抚,重为民患。所部官军,若在军前违期逗遛退缩,俱听以军法从事。题:奉圣旨,是,王守仁著提督南、赣、汀、漳等处军务,换敕与他。其余事宜,各依拟行。钦此。”及为地方紧急贼情事,准兵部咨:“看得所奏攻治贼盗二说,合无行文,交与都御史王守仁,悉依前项申明赏罚事理,便宜行事,期于成功,不限以时等因。题:奉圣旨,是,这申明赏罚事宜,还行于王守仁知道。钦此。”又准兵部咨,该巡抚湖广都御史秦金题,该本部覆题:“看得郴、桂等处与广东、江西所辖瑶峒密迩联络,若非三省会兵夹攻,贼必遁散。合无请教两广并南赣总督、巡抚等官会同行事,克期进兵等因。节奉圣旨:是,都依拟行。钦此。”又该巡按江西监察御史屠侨奏,要会同湖广、江西抚镇等官,各量起兵,约会克期夹剿。又该本部覆题:“奉圣旨:是,这南赣地方贼情,只照依恁部里原拟事宜,著都御史王守仁自行量调官军,设法剿捕。如有该与江西、两广巡抚、总督等官会兵征剿的,听随会议施行。钦此。”续准兵部咨,该臣题开计处南、赣二府兵粮事宜,及合用本省巡按、御史纪功缘由,该本部覆题:“奉圣旨:是,都依拟行。钦此。”俱钦遵。陆续备咨到臣,俱经行江西、广东、湖广各道兵备、守巡等官一体钦遵,调取官军兵快,克期夹攻。及咨巡抚江西都御史孙燧,并行巡按御史屠侨各查照外,续据领兵县丞舒富等呈称,各畲贼首闻知湖广土兵将到,集众据险,四出杀掠,猖炽日甚,乞为急处等因到臣。当将进兵机宜,督同兵备副使杨璋、分守参议黄宏、统兵知府等官邢珣等,议得桶冈、横水、左溪诸贼,荼毒三省,其患虽同,而事势各异。以湖广言之,则桶冈诸巢为贼之咽喉,而横水、左溪诸巢为之腹心;以江西言之,则横水、左溪诸巢为贼之腹心,而桶冈诸巢为之羽翼。今不先去横水、左溪腹心之患,而欲与湖广夹攻桶冈,进兵两寇之间,腹背受敌,势必不利。今议者纷纷,皆以为必须先攻桶冈,而湖广克期乃在十一月初一日,贼见我兵未集,而师期尚远,且以为必先桶冈,势必观望未备。今若出其不意,进兵速击,可以得志。已破横水、左溪,移兵而临桶冈,破竹之势,蔑不济矣。于是,臣等乃决意先攻横水、左溪,密切分布哨道,使都指挥佥事许清率兵千余,自南康县所溪入;知府邢珣率兵千余,自上犹县石人坑入;知县王天与率兵千余,自上犹县白面入;令其皆会横水。使守备指挥郏文率兵千余,自大庾县义安入;知府唐淳率兵千余,自大庾县聂都入;知府季斅率兵千余,自大庾县稳下入;县丞舒富率兵千余,自上犹县金坑入;令其皆会左溪。知府伍文定、知县张戬,候各兵齐集,令其亦从上犹、南康分入,以遏奔冲。臣亦亲率兵千余,自南康进屯至坪,期直捣横水,以与诸军会;而使兵备副使杨璋、分守参议黄宏,监督各营官兵,往来给饷,以促其后。分布既定,乃于十月初七日夜,各哨齐发;初九日,臣兵至南康;初十日,进屯至坪。使间谍四路分探,皆以为诸贼不虞官兵猝进,各巢皆鸣锣聚众,往来呼噪奔走,为分投御敌之状,势甚张皇;然已于各险隘皆设有滚木雷石。度此时贼已据险,势未可近。臣兵乘夜遂进。十一日小饷,未至贼巢三十里,止舍,使人伐木立栅,开堑设堠,示以久屯之形。夜使报效听选官雷济、义民萧庾,分率乡兵及樵竖善登山者四百人,各与一旗,赍铳礁钩镰,使由间道攀崖悬壁而上,分列远近极高山项以觇贼。张立旗帜,爇茅为数千灶;度我兵且至险,则举炮燃火相应。十二日早,臣兵进至十八面隘。贼方据险迎敌,骤闻远近山顶礁声如雷,烟焰四起;我兵复呼噪奋逼,铳箭齐发。贼皆惊溃失措,以为我兵已尽入破其巢穴,遂弃险退走。臣预遣千户陈伟、高睿分率壮士数十,缘崖上夺贼险,尽发其滚木雷石。我兵乘胜骤进,声震天地。指挥谢昶、冯廷瑞兵由间道先入,尽焚贼巢。The thief retreated without evidence, and was defeated and collapsed.遂破长龙巢,破十八面隘巢,破先鹅头巢,破狗脚岭巢,破庵背巢,破白蓝、横水大巢。 先是,大贼首谢志珊、萧贵模等,皆以横水居众险之中,倚以为固。闻官兵四进,仓卒分众扼险,出御甚力。至是,见横水烟焰障天,铳礁之声撼摇山谷,亦各失势,弃险走。各哨官兵乘之,皆奋勇力战而入。知府邢珣遂破磨刀坑巢,破荼坑巢,破荼潭巢;知县王天与破樟木坑巢,破石王巢;都指挥许清破鸡湖巢,破新溪巢,破杨梅巢;俱至横水。知府唐淳破羊牯脑巢,破上关巢,破下关巢,破左溪大巢;守备指挥郏文破狮寨巢,破义安巢,破苦竹坑巢;指挥余恩破长流坑巢,破牛角窟巢,破龟坑巢;县丞舒富破箬坑巢,破赤坑巢,破竹坝巢;知府季斅破上西峰巢,破狐狸坑巢,破铅厂巢;俱至左溪。守巡各官亦随后督兵而至。是日,擒斩首从贼人、贼级并俘获贼属男妇、夺回被虏人口、牛马、赃仗数多,其余自相蹂践,堕岸填谷而死者,不可胜计。当是时,贼路所由入,皆刊崖倒树,设阱埋签,不可行。我兵昼夜涉深涧,蹈丛棘;遇险绝,则挂绳崖树,鱼贯而上,猿臂而下,往往失足堕深谷。幸而不死,经数日始能出。各兵已至横水、左溪,皆困甚,不复能驱逐。会日已暮,遂令收兵屯扎。次日,大雾,雨,咫尺不辨;连数日不开。乃令各营休兵享士,而使乡导数十人分探溃贼所往,并未破巢穴动静。十五日,得各乡导报,谓诸贼分阵,预于各山绝险崖壁立有栅寨,为退保之计,有复合聚于未破之巢者,俱不意我兵骤入,未及搬运粮谷。若分兵四散追击,可以尽获。臣等窃计,湖、广夹攻在十一月初一,期已渐迫。此去桶冈尚百余里,山路险峻,三日始能达。若此中之贼围之不克,而移兵桶冈,势分备多,前后瞻顾,非计之得。乃今各营皆分兵为奇正二哨,一攻其前,一袭其后,冒雾速进,分投急击。十六日,知府邢珣攻破旱坑巢,窎井巢;知府季斅、守备指挥郏文攻破稳下巢,李家巢。十七日,知府唐淳攻破丝茅坝巢。十八日,都指挥许清攻破朱雀坑巢,村头坑巢,黄竹坳巢,观音山巢。十九日,指挥余恩攻破梅伏坑巢,石头坑巢。二十日,知府邢珣又攻破白封龙巢,芒背巢;知县王天与攻破黄泥坑巢,大富湾巢。二十二日,县丞舒富攻破白水洞巢;本日,知府伍文定、知县张戬兵亦至。二十四日,知府伍文定攻破寨下巢,知县张戬攻破杞州坑巢。二十五日,知县张戬又破朱坑巢,知府伍文定破杨家山巢。二十六日,知府季斅又破李坑巢,都指挥许清又破川坳巢。二十七日,守备指挥郏文又破长河洞巢。连日各擒斩首从贼人、贼级并俘获贼属男妇,夺回被虏人口、牛马、赃仗数多。 是日,各营官兵请乘胜进攻桶冈。臣复议得桶冈天险,四面青壁万仞,中盘百余里,连峰参天,深林绝谷,不睹日月。中所产旱谷、薯芋之类,足饷凶岁。往者亦尝夹攻,坐困数月,不能俘其一卒,竟以招抚为名而罢。及询访乡导,其所由入,惟锁匙龙、葫芦洞、荼坑、十八磊、新地五处,然皆架栈梯壑,夤悬绝壁而上。贼使数人于崖巅,坐发雷石,可无执兵而御我师。惟上章一路稍平,然深入湖广,迂回取道,半月始至。湖兵既从彼入,而我师复往,事皆非便。今横水、左溪余贼皆已奔入其中,同难合势,为守必力。善战者,其势险,其节短。今我欲乘全胜之锋,兼三日之程,长驱百余里而争利,彼若拒而不前,顿兵幽谷之底,所谓强弩之末,不能穿鲁缟矣。今若移屯近地,休兵养锐,振扬威声,先使人谕以祸福,彼必惧而请服。其或有不从者,乘其犹豫,袭而击之,乃可以逞。乃使素与贼通戴罪义官李正岩、医官刘福泰,释其罪,并纵所获桶冈贼钟景,于二十八日夜悬壁而入,期以初一日早,使人于锁匙龙受降。贼方甚恐,见三人至,皆喜,乃集众会议。而横水、左溪奔入之贼,果坚持不可,往复迟疑,不暇为备。臣遣县丞舒富率数百人屯锁匙龙,促使出降;而使知府邢珣入荼坑,知府伍文定入西山界,知府唐淳入十八磊,知县张戬入葫芦洞;皆于三十日乘夜,各至分地。遇大雨,不得进;初一日早,冒雨疾登。大贼首蓝天凤方就锁匙龙聚议,闻各兵已入险,皆惊愕散乱,犹驱其众男妇千余人,据内隘绝壁,隔水为阵以拒。知府邢珣之兵渡水前击,张戬之兵冲行其右,伍文定之兵自张戬右悬崖而下,遶贼傍击。贼不能支,且战且却。及午,雨霁;各兵鼓奋而前,乃败走。县丞舒富、知县王天与所领兵,闻前山兵已入,亦从锁匙龙并登。各军乘胜擒斩,贼悉奔十八磊。知府唐淳之兵复严阵迎贼,又败。然会日晚,犹扼险相持。次早,诸军复合势并击,大战良久,遂大败。知府邢珣破桶冈大巢,破梅伏巢,破鸟池巢;知县张戬破西山界巢、锁匙龙巢,破黄竹坑巢;知府唐淳破十八磊巢;知府伍文定破铁木里巢,破土池巢,破葫芦洞巢;知县王天与破员分巢,破背水坑巢;县丞舒富破太王岭巢。擒斩首从贼人、贼级并俘获贼属男妇、夺回被虏人口、牛马、赃仗数多。贼大势虽败,结阵分遁者尚多。是日,闻湖广土兵将至,臣使知府邢珣屯葫芦洞,知府唐淳屯十八磊,知府伍文定屯大水,守备指挥郏文屯下新地,知县张戬屯砆头,县丞舒富屯荼坑,指挥姚玺。知县王天与屯板岭;而副使杨璋巡行砆头、荼坑诸营,监督进止,以继其粮饷。又使知府季斅分屯聂都,以防贼之南奔;都指挥许清留屯横水,指挥余恩留屯左溪,以备腹心遗漏之贼;而使参议黄宏留扎南安,给粮饷,以为聂都之继。臣亦躬率帐下屯茶寮,使各营分兵,与湖兵相会,夹剿遁贼。初五日,知府邢珣又破上新地巢,破中新地巢,破下新地巢。初七日,知府唐淳又破杉木坳巢,破原陂巢,破木里巢。十一日,知县张戬破板岭巢,破天台庵巢;十三日,又破东桃坑巢,破龙背巢。连日各擒斩俘获数多。其间岩谷溪壑之内,饥饿病疹颠仆死者,不可以数。于是,桶冈之贼略尽。臣以其暇,亲行相视形势,据险立隘,使卒数百,斩木栈崖,凿山开道。又使典史梁仪领卒数百,相视横水,创筑土城;周围千余丈,亦设隘以夺其险。议以其地请建县治,控制三省诸瑶,断其往来之路;事方经营。十六日,据防遏推官徐文英呈称,广东鱼黄等巢被湖兵攻破,贼党男妇千余,突往鸡湖、新地、稳下、朱雀坑等处。臣复遣知府季斅分兵趋朱雀坑等处,知府伍文定趋稳下、鸡湖等处,守备指挥郏文、知府邢珣趋上新等处,各相机急剿。二十日,知府伍文定兵,击贼于稳下寨、西峰寨、苦竹坑寨,长河坝巢、黎坑巢。二十三日,守备指挥郏文、知府邢珣击贼于上新地巢,知府伍文定又追击于鸡湖巢。十二月初三日,知府季斅击贼于朱雀坑寨、狐狸坑巢。擒斩首从贼徒、俘获贼属、夺获赃仗数多。于是奔遁之贼始尽。然以湖、广二省之兵方合,虽近境之贼悉以扫荡,而四远奔突之虞,难保必无。乃留兵二千余,分屯茶寮、横水等隘,而以是月初九日回军近县,以休息疲劳;候二省夹攻尽绝,然后班师。两月之间,通计捣过巢穴八十余处,擒斩大贼首谢志珊、蓝天凤等八十六名颗,从贼首级三千一百六十八名颗,俘获贼属二千三百三十六名口,夺回被虏男妇八十三名口,牛马骡六百八只匹,赃仗二千一百三十一件,金银一百一十三两八钱一分;总计首从贼徒
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