Chapter 12 Chapter 10 Legends of Tang Dynasty and Miscellaneous Books

Chapter 10 Legends of Tang Dynasty and Miscellaneous Books There were a lot of legend-making essays gathered into one collection in the Tang Dynasty, and none was more impressive than Niu Sengru's "Xuanguailu".Sengru's style name is Si'an, originally from Di Taoist in Longxi, who lived in Wanyejian. At the beginning of the Yuan Dynasty, he took the virtuous founder as the first countermeasure. He pointed out that he was out of power, and he did not evade the prime minister when he criticized him. All the examiners were transferred, and Sengru was transferred to Yi Quewei. Mu Zong ascended the throne, and gradually became Yushi Zhongcheng. Later, as the servant of the household department, he worked with Zhongshumen to make peace. At the age of sixty-nine (780-848), his posthumous posthumous name was Wen Jian, which was passed down in two "Books of Tang".Sengru was reclusive by nature, but rather addicted to ghosts. He wrote ten volumes of "Xuanguailu", which have been lost today.Although his writings are not very different from his legends, they always show people that they are pretentious, and they don't seek to be trusted. Li Gongzuo and Li Chaowei's generation are only showing off the skill of their writing, so they still refuse to say that the facts are false. The illusion of conception is self-evident, and for some reason it shows the traces of its deception. "Yuan Wuyou" is an example:

In Baoying, there are yuan and nothing, and they often go alone in the countryside at the end of mid-spring.On the night of the duty, the wind and rain were heavy. After the soldiers were famine, many households fled, so they entered the empty village by the road. After a while, the slanting moon came out, and no one was sitting by the north window. Suddenly, I heard the sound of pedestrians in the west corridor. Not long after, I saw four people in the middle of the moon, all dressed in different clothes. It's like autumn, if the wind and the moon are like this, how can we not say a word in order to expand our life?"...The chanting is so clear that no one can understand it.One of the long-clothed man first chanted, "Qi Dan Lu is like frost and snow, and I send it with a bright and loud voice." The second poem by a short-clothed man said, "When the guests are good at the night, I can see the bright lights and candles." Hold." The third reason is that people in yellow clothes are also short and ugly. The poem says, "The cool spring waits for the morning to draw, and the mulberry and scorpion often come in and out." I will do my work to feed him." Wuyou does not treat four people as different, and the four people do not worry that Wuyou is in the hall, and they praise each other and watch their conceit. Even if Ruan Sizong's "Yong Huai" cannot be added carry on.The four of them returned to their old places late in the day;

If there is no one, look for it. In the hall, there is only the old pestle, lampstand, and broken bucket: I know that the four people did it. ("Guangji" three hundred and sixty-nine) Niu Sengru was in the court, and Li Deyu and Li Deyu set up separate sects, fighting for the party, [1] because he was good at writing novels, Li Zhimen guest Wei Guan asked Sengru to write "Zhou Qin Xingji" [2] to frame it.It is recorded that he thought that he would return to Wanye when he was promoted as a Jinshi, and passed by the foot of Yique Minggao Mountain. Because he lost his way at dusk, he stopped in the temple of Empress Dowager Bo and drank with concubines of the Han and Tang Dynasties.The queen mother asked who is today's son?Then he said to each other, "'The eldest son of the first emperor of today.' Taizhen smiled and said, 'Shen Po'er is also the son of heaven. It's amazing! For details, see "Guang Ji" 489).Because of Deyu's theory, he said that the surname of monks and children should be prophesied, and "Xuanguailu" made many hidden words, intending to confuse the people. As far as Xi Dezong is the Shen Po'er, and Daizong Empress is the Shen Po, it is very rude to the king!" If the rebellion is not contemporary, it must be in the descendants, so "it must be placed in the 'too prison' young elders Law, then the penalty will be moderate and the country will be safe" (see "Li Weigong Wai Ji" IV for details). 〔3〕 It is the strangest thing to use fake novels to trap people, and Gu said at the time that it would not work.But Sengru is famous for his talent and high position, and his works are widely spread in the world.And there are not many imitators. Li Fuyan has ten volumes of "Xuxuanguailu", which "divides the two sects of immortal art and induction", Xue Yusi [4] has three volumes of "Hedong Ji", "also records weird things, and the preface is continued. The Book of Niu Sengru" (see Song Chao Gongwu's "Junzhai Shushuzhi" thirteen); there is also a ten-volume "Xuanshizhi" (5) to record the supernatural deeds of immortals and ghosts, called Zhang Duzi Shengpeng , the descendant of Zhang Jue and the grandson of Niu Sengru (see "Book of Tang" and "Zhang Jianzhuan"), and later suspected that it was "rare but common, so follow its trend" (Qing "Siku Abstract" Zibu Novelist Class III )cloud.

He is like Su E, a martial artist, who wrote "Du Yang Miscellaneous Edition" [6], which records the stories of the Tang Dynasty, and praises the treasures of distant places. It is also said that seeing dreams of ascending to immortality is legendary, but it has changed a little.As for Kang Pian's "Ju Tan Lu" [8], which gradually included more affairs of the world, Sun Chi's "Beili Zhi" [9] devoted to the narration of narrow evil, and Fan Ting's "Yunxi Youyi" [10] focused on singing, although if Closer to human feelings, farther than spirits and monsters, but the selection of things is novel, the writing is meandering, and it is still based on legends.Pei Jia wrote a book, Jing said, [11] it is full of strange things about gods and immortals, and it is decorated with more decorations to confuse the viewers.Cui was engaged by Gao Pian, the deputy ambassador of Huainan Jiedu. Pian later lost his ambition, especially a god, and died because of rebellion.Nie Yinniang Sheng Miaoshou Kong Konger published this book (see "Guangji" 194 for the article), and Ming people took it into a forged Duancheng style "Swordsman Biography", which spread widely and is still written by so-called literati. Music Road also.

Duan Chengshi, courtesy name Kegu, was born in Linzi, Qizhou. The prime minister, Wen Changzi, took Yin as the school secretary. He moved to Jizhou to be the governor. 3) He died in June, and the "New Book of Tang" is attached to the end of Duan Zhixuan's biography (see "Youyang Zazu" and "Southern Chu News" for the rest).Cheng Shijia has many strange and secret books, erudite and memorized, especially deeper than Buddhist books, but he is less fond of hunting, and has a literary name for a long time, with many words and sentences, which are rare in the world. His novels include "Luling Official 下记" [ 12] Two volumes, lost today; twenty volumes of "Youyang Zazu" and thirty chapters, which are in existence today, and ten volumes of "Sequel": one volume, either recording the secretary, or describing strange things, immortals and Buddhas From ghosts to animals and plants, there are endless records, and the gathering of species is like a class of books. Although it may have originated from Zhang Hua's "Natural History", it was still an original creation in the Tang Dynasty.Each chapter has its own title, which is also very remote. For example, those who record Taoism are called "Pot History", those who write and explain codes are called "Bei Bian", those who describe funerals are called "Zi Yi", and those who write about strange things are called "Nuo Gao Ji". And the narrative of choice is also more ancient, colorful and different, which is enough for its purpose.

Xia Qi is the Duke of Dongming, King Wen is the Duke of Ximing, Duke Shao is the Duke of Nanming, Ji Zha is the Duke of Beiming, and the four seasons are the masters of the four directions.The most loyal and filial people will end up being the masters of the underground. For one hundred and forty years, they will teach the immortals and teach them the way.Those who have the virtue of the Supreme Sage, who are destined to receive the letter of the three officials, and become the master of the underground, will be transferred to the five emperors of the three officials for one thousand years, and after another one thousand and four hundred years, they will be able to parade in the Taiqing and become the immortal of the Nine Palaces.

(Volume 2 "Yu Ge") The first-born person has five appearances, the first is light covering the body without clothing, the second is wishful thinking when seeing things, the third is weak face, the fourth is doubt, and the fifth is fear. (Volume 3 "Beibian") Xuanzang, a monk in the early days of the country, went to Wuyin to learn scriptures, and the Western Regions respected him.Chengshi saw the King Kong Samadhi of the Japanese monk, and said that he had tasted it at Zhongtian Temple. There are many paintings of Xuanzang, hemp and spoons and chopsticks in the temple. (same as above)

Tian Weng's surname is Zhang, his first name is Jian, and his character is thirsty.Chang Zhangluo got a white sparrow, loved it and raised it, dreamed that Liu Tianweng was angry, and every time he wanted to kill it, the white sparrow would always repay him, and insisted that all parties should treat it, and in the end it would not be able to harm it.Then Tianweng looked down, Jiansheng set up the guests and hosts, and stole Tianweng's chariot, rode on a white dragon, and lifted his horse to the sky.After Jian went to Xuan Palace, Yibaiguan, Du Saibeimen, granted Baique the title of Marquis of Shangqing, and changed the Yin of Baique not to be produced in Xiatu.Liu Weng was out of order, and wandered around the five mountains to cause disasters. He was determined to suffer from it. Liu Weng was the prefect of Mount Tai, the book of life and death. (Volume Fourteen "Nuo Gao Ji")

In the Dali, there was a scholar's village in Weinan, who died of illness in Beijing, and his wife Liu's family lived in the village. ... The scholar Xiangzhai day and dusk, Liu Shi was sitting exposed to the cool, there were hornets around his head, Liu Shi fell to the ground with a fan, it was a walnut.Mrs. Liu took it suddenly and played with it in the palm; then it grew, at first it was like a fist, like a bowl, but when you looked at it in shock, it was like a plate.It is exposed that it is divided into two leaves, and they rotate in the air, sounding like a bee, and suddenly close to Liu's head.Liu's head was broken and his teeth were stuck on the tree.The thing flew away, but I don't know why. (same as above)

There is also the matter of gathering tattoos called "Tattoo", and the one who describes the law of raising eagles is called "Meat Grabbing Department". Since it is wide, it is also rare and rare. It is a playful game for the world, and it competes with legends. Cheng Shineng's poems are as secluded and complicated as his writings. From time to time, there are Wen Tingyun (13) from Qi who used the word Feiqing, and Hanoi Li Shangyin (14) who used the word Yishan. Wen Tingyun also has three volumes of novels called "Ganyuzi". The posthumous texts can be found in "Guangji".Li Yu's novels are unknown, and now there is a volume of "Yishan Miscellaneous Compilation", which is not recorded in "New Tang Zhi", Song Chen Zhensun (16) ("Zhizhai Shulu Jieti" XI) thinks that Shang Yin wrote it, and the books are all collected Slang often talks about vulgar things and follows others by analogy. Although it is limited to trivial matters, it also penetrates the seclusion of world affairs, and it is not just a joke.

Kill the scenery Matsushita shouted, "Look at the flowers and tears, the moss is spreading on the mat, but the willows are hanging down Sunshine under the flowers, travel in spring, heavy-load stalagmites, set fire under the moon Walking generals back up the mountain and rise from the building to plant cauliflower in the orchard and raise chickens and ducks under the trellis Evil appearance As a guest, quarreling and scolding...as a guest, stepping over the table... Sing beautiful songs to the father-in-law and mother-in-law Chew the leftover fish and put it on the plate ten commandments Don't drink to the point of intoxication, don't be astonishing in the dark, don't injure others Do not enter the widow's room alone, do not open other people's books, do not take things for fun People don't know that darkness can't go alone and can't deal with rogue children Don't borrow characters and don't return them after ten days (the original one is missing) During the period of Zhonghe, there was Li Jiujin, whose style name was Gunqiu, who was named Linjinling, also known as Yishan, who was able to write poems. He was the first to mention Shi Hengyou's family. See Sun Wei's "Beilizhi", and the work of "Zanzuan" may be published. This person may not necessarily belong to Shang Yin, but he has no evidence, so it cannot be determined.Later, there were imitation authors from time to time. In the Song Dynasty, there was a continuation, which was called Wang Junyu [17]; in the second continuation, it was called Su Dongpo [18]; ※ ※ ※ [1] Li Deyu (787-850), courtesy name Wenrao, was born in Tang Zhao County (now Zhao County, Hebei).He wrote "Old News of the Ciliu Family" and "Huichang Yipin Collection".Party struggle refers to the decades-long crony struggle between the two bureaucratic groups headed by Li Jifu and Li Deyu and Niu Sengru and Li Zongmin during the reign of Emperor Muzong and Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty. [2] Wei Guan, styled Maohong, was born in Jingzhaowannian (now Xi'an, Shaanxi Province) in Tang Dynasty, and was an official from Zhongshushe.The "Journey of Zhou and Qin Dynasty" written by Lu Xun was once compiled in "Legends of Tang and Song Dynasties". [3] Li Deyu wrote "Zhou Qin Xing Ji Lun" based on "Zhou Qin Xing Ji", in which he said: "Yu Chang heard about the Tailao family (Li Gongchang of Liangguo called Niu Sengru Tailao...) It is strange and dangerous. its OK. With his surname, the prophecy that the country was ordered said: "Sixty years after the first and last three lins, the two-horned calf is wild, and the dragon and snake fight each other to form a river of blood." 'And seeing "Xuanguailu", there are many hidden words, which are incomprehensible to people. ... Yu Detailao's "Journey of Zhou and Qin Dynasty", repeatedly said that Qilao used his body to meet emperors and concubines in the dark, and wanted to prove that he was not a human minister, so he would intend to "crazy". "According to "Zhou Qin Xing Ji Lun", see "Li Wei Gong Wai Ji" volume four. [4] Xue Yusi's life is unknown.He wrote "Hedong Ji", three volumes, which have been lost. "Shuo Yu" is a collection of one volume. 〔5〕 "Xuan Shi Zhi" and "Xin Tang Shu·Yi Wen Zhi" are recorded in ten volumes, and the title of the book is taken from Emperor Wen of the Han Dynasty calling Jia Yi to ask ghosts and gods in Xuan Shi.The author, Zhang Du, was born in Luze, Shenzhou, Tang Dynasty (now Shenxian County, Hebei).Dazhong Jinshi, tired official Zhongshu Sheren, Minister of Rites, and Zhongshu Zuocheng. [6] Su E, styled Dexiang, was born in Tang Wugong (now part of Shaanxi), and was a Jinshi of Guangqi. "Du Yang Miscellaneous" and "New Book of Tang·Yiwenzhi" are recorded in three volumes. 〔7〕Gao Yanxiu was named Shen Liaozi, and his life is unknown.He wrote "Tang Que History" and "New Book of Tang Yiwenzhi" in three volumes. [8] Kang Pianzi Jiayan, born in Chizhou (now Guichi, Anhui), Tang Chizhou, Qianfu Jinshi, official to Chongwenguan Xiaoshulang.He wrote "Ju Tan Lu" and "Xin Tang Shu·Yi Wen Zhi" in three volumes. [9] Sun Wei, styled Wenwei, called himself Wuwei, was born at the time of Emperor Xizong of the Tang Dynasty, from officials to Hanlin scholars, and from Zhongshushe."Beili Zhi", one volume. 〔10〕Fan Xing himself was born in Wuyunxi, and he was born in Xiantong, Tang Dynasty.He wrote "Yunxi Youyi" and "New Book of Tang Yiwenzhi" in three volumes. 〔11〕Pei Yu was born in the late Tang Dynasty.The three volumes of "New Book of Tang Yiwenzhi" written by him have been lost. "World Library" has a series.The following Gao Pian (?—887), with the word Qianli, was born in Youzhou (now Beijing) at the end of Tang Dynasty. 〔12〕The two volumes of "Records of Luling Officials" and "New Book of Tang·Yiwenzhi" have been lost. There are lost articles in the re-edited "Shuo Yu" by Tao Jue of the Qing Dynasty. [13] Wen Tingyun (approximately 812-866) styled Feiqing, was born in Taiyuan (now Shanxi) of the Tang Dynasty, and was once an official Chengwei and an assistant teacher of Guozi.The three volumes of "Ganyuzi" written by "New Book of Tang·Yiwenzhi" have been lost. There are lost articles in "Taiping Guangji". [14] Li Shangyin (approximately 813-858) was named Yishan and named Yuxisheng.Born in Hanoi (now Qinyang, Henan) in Huaizhou in the Tang Dynasty, he was the secretary of Zeng Guan and the judge of Dongchuan Jiedu envoy. [15] "Thirty-six Styles" "New Book of Tang Literature and Art Biography": "Shang Yin was a literary gem at the beginning, and he was in Linghu Chu Mansion. The length of the couple is short, but the mattress is too complicated. At that time, Wen Tingyun and Duan Chengshi both praised each other, and they were named "Thirty-six Styles." It is also stated in Song Wang Yinglin's "Primary School Cyan Pearl" that the three ranked sixteenth, so There is this name. 〔16〕Chen Zhensun, courtesy name Boyu, nicknamed Zhizhai, was born in Anji (now Zhejiang) in the Southern Song Dynasty, Zeng Guandailang.The "Zhizhai Shulu Jieti" written in 22 volumes, divided the books of the past dynasties into 53 categories, detailed the number of volumes, authors, and commented on the gains and losses.The original book has been lost, and the extant edition is edited from "Yongle Dadian". [17] Wang Junyu There were two Wang Junyu in the Song Dynasty. "Summary of General Catalog of Siku Quanshu" describes: The second volume of "Guolao Tanyuan", the old title was written by Wang Junyu, a hermit in Yimen.Also, "Song History·Wang Gui Biography" records that Gui Cong's elder brother Qi, named Junyu, was born in Huayang, Chengdu. "Zan Zhuan Xu", one volume, the author should be one of the two. [18] For Su Dongpo, refer to the seventh chapter of this book. "Miscellaneous Compilation Second Continuation", one volume, titled Su Shi's writing. [19] Huang Yunjiao was born in She County (now Anhui).Written by "Zan Zhuan San Xu", one volume.