Home Categories Chinese Studies/Ancient Books Compendium of Materia Medica

Chapter 3 3

Compendium of Materia Medica 李时珍 4138Words 2018-03-20
Forging stove ash The release name refers to the ash in the iron forging furnace, which contains iron. The smell is pungent, bitter, slightly cold, non-toxic. Indications 1. Abdominal mass agglomeration.Su Gong pointed out: It is effective to treat the agglomeration that grows suddenly. 2. Postpartum vaginal prolapse.Use purple forging stove ash, add sheep fat, mix well, wrap it with cloth, heat it on the fire, iron the affected part, and push it on. Attached party gold Gather gold chips. The smell is pungent, flat and poisonous. It is mainly used to control the spirit, strengthen the bone marrow, clear the evil spirits of the five internal organs, and serve the gods.Treat children with convulsions to the five internal organs, wind epilepsy and loss of consciousness, calm the heart and calm the soul.Epilepsy with wind-heat, Shangqi cough, typhoid fever with lung damage and hematemesis, bone steam and fatigue, extreme thirst, take foil into pills and take it in powder form.Break the air-conditioning, remove the wind.

Attached party silver The release name is also known as platinum, 鋈 Smell silvery, pungent, flat, poisonous; Raw silver, pungent, cold, non-toxic. Indications 1. Low back pain in pregnant women.Use one tael of silver and three liters of water, decoct it into two liters and take it. 2. The fetus is about to fall.Use five taels of silver, two taels of roots, a bowl of sake, and a large bowl of water, fry it into a bowl, and take it wet. 3. Wind tooth pain.Use one or two Wenyin, burn the red stain into a bowl of shochu, and rinse your mouth while it is hot. 4. Mouth and nose malnutrition, penetrating the lips and cheeks.Use one or two silver shavings, put it in three liters of water, fry it in a copper vessel to make one liter, and wash it three or four times a day.

5. Red moles on the body and face.Commonly rubbed with silver nuggets to generate heat, which will gradually subside by itself. Attached party natural copper Release name or chalcedony lead. The smell is pungent, flat and non-toxic. Indications 1. Anxiety.Using natural copper, it is first calcined with fire (that is, burnt red), then quenched with vinegar (that is, dipped in vinegar wine to make the red heat disappear), quenched and then calcined, repeated nine times, and finally ground into a fine powder.Take a small pinch at a time and mix it with vinegar. 2. Qi gall under the neck (the skin under the neck is stretched into a sac, and the sac is not water, but air).Use natural copper and throw it in the water tank, and use this water for every day's food and drink.Over time, the gas gall will disappear by itself.Or burn natural copper into smoke, and inhale it with your mouth open. 3. Paralysis due to summer heat and dampness.Burn red with natural copper, soak in wine for one night, add canned Aconitum, one or two each of Wulingzhi, Cangzhu (soaked in wine), and two coins of angelica, and soak in the wine together.After soaking, take it out and make balls, which are as big as Wuzi.Take seven pills each time, and drink wine.Numbness in the limbs after eating is a manifestation of paralysis, and you can stop taking the medicine.

4. Fracture.It is effective to take it with natural copper grinding wine or with copper shavings and wine, but it should not be taken regularly after bone grafting. The natural copper attached to the side is chalcopyrite (CuFeS2), but now pyrite (FeS2) is commonly used as natural copper in traditional Chinese medicine.This may be a reason why traditional Chinese medicine is sometimes ineffective, and it must be considered. Bronze The release name is also called verdigris, that is, the green thing born on the bronze ware.Vinegar is often used in the market to make copper to make it green, and it can be used after drying in the sun

The smell is sour, flat and slightly poisonous. Indications 1. Sudden fainting or paralysis caused by wind-phlegm.Use two liang of copper green, grind it finely, fly the water to remove the dregs, boil it dry over a slow fire, then add a portion of musk deer, paste it with glutinous rice flour into balls, as big as bullets.Take each pill in two divided doses, and send it with mint wine.If the wind and phlegm are not completely healed, the same amount of pills can be taken with cinnabar wine.Only by spitting out green saliva and purging evil things can one be considered cured.This prescription is called "Bilin Dan".To treat this kind of disease in children, "Lvyun Dan" should be used.The prescription is: use copper green to grind into powder, variable amount, add vinegar batter balls, as big as Gorgon seeds, take one pill each time with mint wine, soon after taking it, spit saliva like glue, it will be effective.

2. Bad eyes.Adjust the copper green with water, and apply it on the bottom of the bowl. After the moxa fire is dried, scrape it off and apply it to the rotten area. 3. The hair is viciously red and constantly falling off.Use oil to grind copper coins and apply them to life. 4. Moles on the face.Scratch the mole with rough grass, and then apply copper green powder on the skin. If you don't wash it off for three days, the mole will come off by itself.If the mole is thick, you can apply it again. 5. Wandering dental malnutrition (bone trough wind, sepsis, tooth root swelling and pain, smelly and rotten bleeding).Divide into copper green, talc, and almonds, grind it into powder and apply it on the skin.

6. Oral and nasal malnutrition.Use copper green and dry alum in equal parts, grind it finely and apply it on the sore.Another prescription: Use Renzhongbai Yiqian and Tongqing three-fen to grind and apply finely. 7. Red bayberry sore.Boil copper green with vinegar and grind it into powder, and mix it with shochu.Bear the pain, let the water come out, and dry the next day.Or add alum, divide it with copper green, grind it into powder and apply it on the skin. 8. Acute sores and persistent ringworm.Use copper green seven points, grind finely, add yellow wax one or two to boil together.Take another piece of thick paper, spread it with boiled juice, put a layer of paper on both sides, and then stick it to the affected area, it is better to get water out.Also cure bayberry sores and insect bites.

9. Hemorrhoids.See the Mituo monk's article below. 10. Snake bites.Grind it with copper green and apply it finely. 11. Hundreds of insects enter the ears.Use raw oil to adjust copper green dropwise. 12. Head lice.Use copper green and alum, grind them finely together, and knead them into the hair. Attached party lead The release name is also known as green gold, black tin, Jin Gong, and water gold. The smell is sweet, cold and non-toxic. Indications 1. Improving eyesight, fixing teeth, black beard and hair.Use half a catty of lead to melt it into juice, add mulberry ash while it is hot, and at the same time stir it with willow wood to make it into a sand-like fine powder, then sieve it, wipe the teeth with the sieved fine powder, rinse your mouth after wiping, and rinse your mouth again Washing eyes has the effects of improving eyesight, fixing teeth, and blackening hair.

2. Kidney qi attacking the heart, rushing to the porpoise and panting anxiously, and the face is black and dying.Use two liang of lead, two liang of Shiting resin, one liang of woody fragrance, and one qian of musk.First melt the lead, add Shiting fat, and stir-fry quickly.When the flame rises, spray it with vinegar.After frying, pour it into the pit dug earlier and cover it.After it cools, take it out and grind it finely, then add rice and make it into balls, which are as big as gorgon seeds.Take two pills per serving, and serve with hot wine.Or sweating on the body, or defecation and ventilation, and the disease will be cured.If the stool is still not clear, you can take another pill and add 50% of Xuanming powder at the same time.

3. Women's blood is cold and painful.You can take the medicine as above. 4. Wind (foaming at the mouth, turning eyes and convulsions).Use one or two each of black lead, mercury, jiesha, and Nanxing (pawed) to grind together into powder, add glutinous rice to make balls, which are as big as mung beans, take one pill according to the age of one year old, and send it down with milk and sweat. 5. Nausea, hiccups.Melt it with black lead to make juice, after cooling, pound it with willow wood and grind it into powder.Take one or two, add one liter of vinegar, boil it in a casserole to make a paste, add a little steamed cake powder, and knead it into balls the size of small beans.Take one pill with ginger soup. 6. Nausea for many years.Use two liang of lead, two liang of Shiting grease, and five liang of salt marinade.First burn lead, quench it with marinade, and then fry it with Shiting fat. When the flame is on, pick it on the water.Twenty-nine per serving, Shilian dried persimmon soup is served.

7. Diabetes and boredom.With black lead, mercury equal parts.After the knot is like mud, it often contains a big ball of soybeans, swallowing the saliva. 8. Edema.Take five liang of lead, one moxibustion acacia, and two buckets of wine, boil it for six times, and drink it frequently until the urine is smooth, reaching two or three liters, and the swelling disappears. 9. Inability to urinate.Use a copper file to make powder, take one or two, use half a two of ginger and one wick, and decoct in well water.Before taking the medicine, stick fried shallots on the navel. 10. Sudden cough.Divide into equal portions of copper shavings, osmanthus, and acacia in the furnace, grind them finely, and make pills with honey, which are as big as Wuzi.Fifteen pills per serving.Avoid eating suddenly. 11. Scrofula and tuberculosis.Use two liang of lead, fry it in an iron pan, take its black ash, mix it with vinegar and apply it on it, and cover it with a piece of cloth.Pay attention to changing the dressing frequently to let the bad juice flow out.After half a month like this, there is no pain and no rupture, and the internal disappears into water and the disease is cured. 12. Back carbuncle.Use one catty of lead and two or three ounces of licorice (micro-moxibustion).First take a bucket of wine, soak in licorice, and then melt lead into the wine.Wait for the lead to condense, take it out, melt it, and throw it in again. Do this nine times, remove the dregs and drink, and get drunk when you lie down. 13. Arsenic poisoning (irritability, pain in subordinates, cold limbs).Use black lead four liang, grind water a bowl and pour. 14. Sulfur poisoning.Serve with black copper decoction. 15. Light powder poisoning.Make a pot with five catties of copper, fill it with 15 catties of shochu, half a catty of Smilax cocos, and three qian of frankincense, seal it up, fry it in heavy soup for a day and night, bury it in the soil, and release the fire poison.Drink several cups in the morning and evening every day, and use a clay basin to urinate, and it can be seen that there is powder in the urine.Take it until there is no pain in the muscles and bones. Attached party lead frost The release name is also known as lead hoarfrost.It is made by refining one-fifteenth of lead mixed with mercury and putting it in a vinegar altar to seal it. It will become frost after a long time. The method of making lead frost introduced by Li Mingzhen: Beat the lead into money and thread it into strings with rope.In addition, put raw vinegar in a clay pot, hang it in the pot three inches above the vinegar, then cover it with another pot, and put it in a dark place to wait for the fake frost.After brushing off the frost that was born, the earthen pot is still covered, waiting to get new frost. The smell is sweet, sour, cold and non-toxic. Indications 1. Convulsion fever in children (cardiopulmonary heat accumulation, many frights when lying down at night).Use half part of lead cream and bezoar respectively, and one part of iron powder, grind well.Take a quarter of the money for each serving, and give away the bamboo juice. 2. Convulsion (throat closed, teeth tight).Use a quarter of the lead cream, and add toads for a small amount, which is the end.Wipe the gums with ebony meat dipped in medicine; at the same time, blow the customs clearance medicine into the mouth.After a while, the throat teeth loosened. 3. Diabetes and dysphoria.Divide into equal portions with lead cream and dry alum, grind finely, adjust honey to make balls, which are as big as gorgon seeds.Wrap a pill with cotton every time and put it in your mouth. After it dissolves, swallow the medicine juice.Another prescription: one liang of lead cream, one liang of root yellow and one liang of saltpeter each, grind into powder, use one qian each time, and send it in cold water. 4, sore throat swelling and pain (wheezing, dyspnea).Use lead cream, licorice half and half, Qingdai one or two, grind together finely, adjust vinegar and make balls, which are as big as gorgon seeds.It is effective to swallow one pill each time. 5. Swollen and painful uvula (swollen and painful uvula).Use one part of lead cream and one part of licorice (half raw and half moxibustion), grind them together, wrap them in cotton, wrap them into small balls, put them in your mouth, and swallow the medicine juice. 6. Mouth malnutrition, swollen gums.Use two qian each of lead cream and copper green, and a small piece of alum as big as a bean. Grind it together as a powder, dip it with chicken feathers, and sweep the sores. 7. Nosebleeds stop.Grind it finely with lead cream, take two and a half minutes per serving, and take it with fresh water. 8. Swollen and painful hemorrhoids.Use one point each of lead cream and white tablet brain, mix wine and apply it on the skin, and it will be effective at hand. 9. A girl with amenorrhea.Combine half liang of lead cream and raw rehmannia juice, mix thoroughly and take.Take it three times a day. Attached party Powder tin The release name is lead powder, and it is also known as Jiexi, Qianhua, Dingfen, tile powder, light powder, gouache, white powder, official powder, and Hu powder.Women used to wipe their faces in old days.The ancients called lead black tin, so lead powder is also called powder tin. The smell is pungent, cold and non-toxic. Indications 1. Rehabilitation of labor and resumption of food (note: after recovering from a serious illness, there is sexual intercourse before recovery, which causes symptoms such as fever, red stool, ovum or indentation, which is called "rehabilitation of labor". Relapse of old diseases due to gluttony is called "Food Complex").Use a little tin powder and wash it with water. 2. Spleen diarrhea in children continues.Use 20 jujubes, remove the pits, fill in the powder tin, dry on the tile, remove the dates and leave the powder, and then grind it finely.Take three minutes per serving, and the rice soup is served. 3. Pale and white dysentery.Use powder tin one or two, mix egg white, and moxibustion bake, grind finely.Take one qian each time with cold water. 4. Infantile malnutrition and dysentery (note: caused by malnutrition, and the dysentery will end when dysentery occurs. During dysentery, both red and white, the whole body is yellow and thin).Use powder tin to steam and then boil. When the color changes, take half a penny for each serving and send it with rice soup. 5. Abdominal distension in children.Boil powdered tin with salt, and after it changes color, take it and rub it on the abdomen. 6. Children's belly turns green, which is extremely dangerous.It can be cured with the above method. 7. Children cry at night.Use the amount of powder tin as large as three beans, and drink it with water.Take it three times a day. 8. Body heat and sweating.Use half a catty of powder tin and four liang of thunder balls, grind them together, and use them as powder to puff on the body. 9. Tapeworm roundworm.Use a small amount of tin powder, fry it and put it in the broth and take it hollowly for great effect. 10. Nosebleeds stop.Stir-fry powder tin with vinegar, take a penny, and it will be effective. 11. Bleeding between teeth.Use half liang of powder tin, half qian of musk, and wipe your teeth while lying down. 12. Bleeding and blood stasis.Use powder tin for a penny, and wash it with water.It is also effective for those with blue face, shortness of breath, and desire to die. 13. Bruises and broken bones.Divide into equal parts with powdered tin and borax, grind finely.For every qian per serving, sumacu soup will be given away.It is advisable to drink more sumac soup. 14. Skin scratches.Apply powdered tin with sesame oil to the affected area. 15. Swelling and sores after wounding.Use one tael of powdered tin, one qian of raw red stone fat, one cent of mercury, mix with sesame oil, make a paste, and spread it on oiled paper to paste it.The place where the flesh is removed can be filled with ointment and then bandaged. 16. Yellow water abscess.Use powder tin to calcinate three qian of yellow, add three qian of rosin, one qian of yellow dan, and two qian of fine alum, and grind together to make the powder.Pour in two liang of sesame oil, boil it into a paste and apply it on the face. 17. Sores on the corners of the mouth.Use one point of fried powder tin and half two of Coptis chinensis, grind together into powder, and apply to the affected area. 18. Turning flower malignant sore (according to: there are rice grain-like small particles in the sore, which will bleed if broken), and it turns out, so it is called turning flower).Use one tael of powder tin and one tael of rouge, and grind them together to make the powder.After washing the affected area with salt water, apply the medicine.Apply five times a day. 19. Honeycomb.Divide it into powder tin and cinnabar, grind it finely, mix honey and apply it on the sore. 20. Soup fire injury.Apply it with sheep bone marrow powder tin. 22. Earwig urinary sore (note: the sore starts like a millet, grows bigger like a bean, and then becomes a pulp bubble, sweating profusely, with unbearable pain, mild fever and general malaise. Chen Zangqi also said : This sore can grow around the waist. It seems likely to be "shingles").Use vinegar powder tin to coat. 23. Snake bites.Mash it with powder tin and garlic, and apply it to the wound. 24. Nebula.It is effective to use powder tin to spot the shade. 25. Dry mouth without fluid.Use five boar gallbladders, boil them in wine, and when the gallbladder is broken, add one or two powder tin, grind well, and make balls, which are as big as gorgon seeds.Contain one pill each time, and swallow with pharyngeal juice. 26. Turtle syndrome in the abdomen (note: this disease is caused by a hard lump in the abdomen, or swelling and protruding, like a turtle lying on its body).Use millet juice to make powder and take it wet, which is very effective. 27. Back sores, back pain.Use two liang of powder tin and three liang of sesame oil, boil over low heat and stir with willow branches at the same time.When sweat drips into beads, add a little white glue powder, put it in a water basin and soak for two days, take out oil spread paper and stick it on the affected area.This prescription is called "Shenying Ointment". The main function of the attached powder tin is called "able to subdue five corpses" in ancient times.Among the symptoms of the five corpses, there are symptoms similar to the so-called cancer today.Also: In the ancient so-called "sickness lumps", some of them are similar to cancer, and powder tin is one of the key medicines for treating lumps.Therefore, whether powder tin is related to cancer treatment is worth exploring. Zhao Xuemin in the Qing Dynasty believed that this product was poisonous in his "Compendium of Materia Medica Supplements".
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