Chapter 19 The Book of Mountains and Seas, the Fifteen Great Wildernesses, the Southern Classic

Beyond the South China Sea, to the west of the Chishui River and to the east of the Quicksand, there is a beast with heads on the left and right, and it is called Kicking. There are three green beasts merged together, named Shuangshuang. 【Translation】Beyond the South China Sea, on the west bank of Chishui, and east of Quicksand, there grows a beast with a head on the left and right, and its name is ■Kick.There are also three cyan beasts intersecting and merging, the name is Shuangshuang. There are those who are Ashan.In the South China Sea, there are mountains stretching across the sky, and the Chishui is poor.To the east of Chishui, there is the field of Cangwu, where Shun and Shujun were buried.There are Wenbei, Liyu, (■) [鸱] Jiu, Ying, Jia, Weiwei, Xiong, 罴 (p0), elephant, tiger, leopard, wolf, and Shirou②.

[Notes] ① Shujun: Also known as Shangjun, it is said that he is the son of Emperor Shun.Emperor Shun visited Cangwu in the south and died, and was buried here. Shang Jun stayed there, and was also buried there after his death.It is said above that Emperor Danzhu was buried with Emperor Shun in the field of Cangwu, which is different from the statement here, which belongs to the divergence of myths and legends. ② Wenbei: the purple shell mentioned above, with black spots dotted on the purple shell.Li Yu: It is the Li Zhu bird mentioned above.Jia: According to the ancients, it is a bird like a crow.Weiwei: That is, the Weiwei mentioned above.

【Translation】There is a mountain called Ashan.In the middle of the South China Sea, there is a Pantian Mountain, and the Chishui eventually flows into this mountain.On the east bank of Chishui, there is a place called Cangwuye, where Emperor Shun and Shu are buried.There are spotted oysters, lizhu birds, hawks, eagles, crows, two-headed snakes, bears, otters, elephants, tigers, leopards, wolves, and flesh monsters. There is Rongshan, and Rongshui flows out.To the south of Heishui, there are black snakes and food stags (zh ()①. [Note] ① stag: a larger deer.Its tail can be used to sweep the dust.

【Translation】There is a Rong mountain, and the Rong water originates from this mountain.On the south bank of the Black Water, there was a big black snake devouring a stag. There are Wushan people, and there are yellow birds in the west.Teiyaku ②, Ba Zhai ③.The yellow bird is in Wushan, and it is the black snake. [Notes] ①Yellow Bird: Huang, Tong "Huang".The yellow bird is the emperor bird, and the "emperor bird" is also known as the "huang bird". It is a bird belonging to the phoenix category. It is different from the yellow bird mentioned above. ② medicine: refers to the fairy medicine, that is, the medicine of immortality. ③ fast: house.

【Translation】There is a mountain called Wushan, and there is a yellow bird on the west side of Wushan.The immortal medicine of the Emperor of Heaven is hidden in the eight houses in Wushan.The yellow bird was on Wushan Mountain, watching the big black snake. In the wilderness, there are mountains without courts, and the rivers of prosperity are poor.There are three people.Emperor Jun's wife, Ehuang, was born in this country of three bodies.Surnamed Yao, Shu (sh) feeds four birds. There is an abyss in all directions, reaching all four corners. The north belongs to (zh () Heishui ②, and the south belongs to Great Wilderness. The north side is called Shaohe Zhiyuan, and the south side is called Cong (z＾ng) Yuan, where Shun bathed.

[Notes] ① Emperor Jun: This refers to Yu Shun, that is, Emperor Shun. ② Genus: Connection. 【Translation】In the midst of the wilderness, there is a mountain of Buting, and the water of glory finally flows to this mountain.Here is a kind of person with three bodies.Dijun's wife is called Ehuang, and the people from the Three Body Kingdom are their descendants. The people of the Three Body Kingdom, surnamed Yao, eat yellow rice and can domesticate and drive four kinds of wild animals.There is a square pool here, the four corners can be bypassed, the north is connected to the black water, and the south is connected to the wilderness.The deep in the north is called Shaohe Yuan, and the deep in the south is called Cong Yuan, where Emperor Shun bathed.

There are mountains again, and the sweet water is poor.There is the country of Ji Yu, the son of Zhuan (zhu1n) Xu (x&), who eats millet. In a country with feathered people, all the people have feathers.In a country with eggs, all its people lay eggs. 【Translation】There is another mountain, and the sweet water finally flows to this mountain.There is a country called Ji Yu, and they are descendants of Emperor Zhuanxu, who eat yellow rice.There is also a country called Yumin, where people all have feathers.There is another country called the Republic of Eggs, where people lay eggs and are hatched from eggs.

In the wilderness, there are mountains without ginger, and black water is poor.There is also Jiashan, and the water is coming out.There is another mountain of words.There is also the mountain of boarding.There is the mountain of 恝恝 (q＠q＠).There is also Pushan, and the Li (l!) water comes out.There is also Mount Kai (w7i), with Dan in the west and jade in the east.And there are mountains in the south, and the floating water flows out.There is a tail mountain.There is Cuishan. 【Notes】①Dengbei Mountain: It is the Dengbao Mountain mentioned above. The wizards rely on this mountain to travel between heaven and earth to reflect the sentiments of the people and convey the spirit of the gods. ② Dan: It may refer to Dan Mall, where there is a provincial text.

【Translation】In the midst of the wilderness, there is a mountain of no ginger, and the black water finally flows to this mountain.There is another Mount Jia, from which the Qishui originates.There is another mountain of words.There is another climbing mountain.There is also Zunyun Mountain.There is another Mount Pu, from which the Lishui River originates.There is also Mount Kui, which contains Danyu in the west and jade in the east.Further to the south there is a high mountain, from which the floating water originates.There is another tail mountain.There is also a green mountain. There is a country of surplus people, Yu surname, millet (sh () food. Some people eat Konoha.

[Translation] There is a country called Ying Minguo, where people surnamed Yu eat yellow rice.Someone else is eating leaves. There is a country of immortality, A surname, sweet wood is food ①. [Notes] ① Ganmu: the immortal tree, people can live forever if they eat it. 【Translation】There is a country called Immortal Country, the people here have the surname Ah, and they eat undead trees. In the wilderness, there is a mountain named Quyi (c6).Antarctic fruit, north can not be, to go to the fruit ①. 【Notes】①The meaning of the following three sentences from "Antarctic fruit" is unknown. It may be a few spells left by the wizard.

【Translation】In the Great Wilderness, there is a mountain called Qushi Mountain.Antarctic fruit, north can't make it, go to room fruit. In the Zhu of the South China Sea, there are gods, human faces, two green snakes, and two red snakes, called Buting Huyu. [Translation] On an island in the South China Sea, there is a god with a human face, two blue snakes hanging from his ears, and two red snakes under his feet. This god is called Buting Huyu. There is a god called (because) because of, the south is called because of (hu), and the wind of (boasting) [lai] is called (hu) people, and it is located at the South Pole to enter and exit the wind. 【Translation】There is a god-man named Yinhu. The southerners only call him Yin. The wind blowing from the south is called Min. He is in charge of the wind rising and stopping at the South Pole of the earth. There is Xiangshan.There is also the mountain of heavy yin.Some people eat animals, called Jili.Emperor Jun gave birth to Jili, so it is called the country of Jili.There is an abyss (m0n).Shaohao gave birth to double cutting, and double cutting descended to Mianyuan②.There is water in all directions, and it is called Juntan ③. 【Notes】①Di Jun: This refers to Emperor Ku (k)). Legend has it that he is the descendant of Xuanxiao, the son of the Yellow Emperor. ② drop: derogatory. ③ Juntan: According to the ancients, the shape of the pool is like an earthen altar, so it is called Juntan.Juntan is Dijun's pool. 【Translation】There is a Xiangshan Mountain.There is another Chongyin Mountain.Someone is devouring the meat of wild animals, named Ji Li.Di Jun gave birth to Ji Li, so it is called Ji Li Kingdom.There is an abyss.Shaohao gave birth to Bei Fa, who was demoted to live in Mianyuan.There is a square pool named Juntan. There is a country of people (zh＠).Emperor Shun was born without adultery, and he descended to the place where he was born, so he was called the people of witches.Wu Yimin (f6n) surname, eats grains, does not benefit from classics ①, obeys; does not harvest crops (s6) ②, eats.There are singing and dancing birds, the phoenix sings by itself, and the phoenix dances by itself.Yuan (yu2n) There are hundreds of beasts, and they live together in groups.Hundreds of valleys gather. [Note] ① Achievement: Twisted twine.Here generally refers to spinning.Warp: The warp thread, that is, the longitudinal thread of silk, cotton, linen, wool and other fabrics, intersects with the weft thread, that is, the horizontal thread of various fabrics, and can be woven into silk, linen and other cloth.This refers to weaving in general. ②Crop: Sow crops.Harvesting: Harvesting crops. [Translation] There is a country called the Republic of China.Emperor Shun gave birth to Wuyin, who was demoted to live in this place, and his descendants are the so-called Wuyi people.The people of Wuju, surnamed Hu, eat five grains and grains, but don't engage in weaving, so they naturally have clothes to wear; if they don't engage in farming, they naturally have food to eat.There are birds that are good at singing and dancing. The phoenix sings freely and the phoenix dances freely.There are all kinds of wild animals here, living together in groups.It is also a place where various crops gather. In the wilderness, there is a mountain called Rongtian, and the sea flows south into Yan. 【Translation】In the wilderness, there is a mountain called Rongtian Mountain, and the sea flows into this mountain from the south. Some people say chisel teeth, and Yi kills them. 【Translation】There was a man named Chiuchi, and Yi shot him dead. There is a mythical (y) mountain, and there is a kingdom of mythical people, with the surname of Sang, who eats millet (sh (), and shoots mythical snakes as food①. There is someone who defends (y&) bows and shoots yellow snake②, and is called the mythical person③. [Notes] ①Shen: According to the ancients, it is an animal called a short fox, which looks like a turtle and can shoot people with sand, and those who are shot will die of illness. ② defend: pull, Zhang. ③ Domain people: Domain people. 【Translation】There is a mountain called Shen Mountain, and there is a kingdom of Shen here. The people here are surnamed Sang, and they eat yellow rice, and they also eat the dead Shen.There is a man who is drawing a bow and shooting a yellow snake. His name is Shenren. There is Song Mountain, and there is Red Snake, which is called Yu Snake.There is a tree growing on a mountain called maple.Maple wood, Chi You abandoned its shackle (zh@) shackle (g)) ②, it is maple wood. [Notes] ①Maple: The ancients said it was a sweetgum tree, with leaves like poplar leaves, round and branched, oily and fragrant. ② Shackles: shackles and handcuffs.Myths and legends say that after Chi You was caught by the Yellow Emperor, he tied torture tools to his hands and feet, and then killed Chi You and discarded the torture tools. The torture tools turned into sweetgum trees.This is different from the above-mentioned Yinglong killing Chiyou, which belongs to the divergence of myths and legends. 【Translation】There is a mountain called Songshan, and in the mountain there is a red snake named Yushe.There is also a tree on the mountain called maple.The maple wood turned out to be the handcuffs and shackles that Chi You discarded after his death, and these instruments of torture turned into maple wood. There is a square-toothed tiger-tailed corpse named Zu (zh1). 【Translation】There is a god-man who is biting the tail of a tiger, named Zu Zhuangshi. There is a villain named Jiao Yu Zhiguo, with a few (j9) surnames, and Jiagu is food. 【Translation】There is a country made up of three-foot-tall little people, called the Jiaoyu country, where the people have a few surnames, and the food they eat is high-quality rice. In the great wilderness, there is a mountain named xi () the mountain of Tu, and the green water is poor. There is the mountain of cloud and rain, and there is a tree named Luan. Emperor Yan took the medicine ②. [Notes] ① Attack: engage in something.This refers to felling trees. ② Taking medicine: It is said that the flowers and fruits of the eucalyptus can be used to make immortal medicine.Taking medicine refers to picking flowers and fruits that can be used as medicine. 【Translation】In the wilderness, there is a mountain named ■Tu Mountain, and the green water finally flows to this mountain.There is also Yunyu Mountain, on which there is a tree called Luan.Dayu cut down trees in Yunyu Mountain, and found that this eucalyptus tree suddenly grew out of the red rock, with yellow stems, red branches, and blue leaves. The emperors came here to collect herbs. There is a country called Bo Fu, and Zhuanxu gave birth to Bo Fu, who ate millet (sh (). There is a country with the surname Weasel (y＾u). gully (h)) mountain.There is also Chenzhou Mountain.There is also Dongzhou Mountain.There is also Baishui Mountain, where the white water flows out, and Baiyuan is born, where Kunwu's teacher bathes. [Notes] ①Sheng: Vegetation grows.It is extended to the production and formation of things.Here it means to form. ②Kunwu: Legend has it that there was a prince in ancient times, named Fan and named Kunwu. 【Translation】There is a country called Bofu, which was formed by the descendants of Zhuanxu. People here eat yellow rice.There is a country named Weasel.There is a mountain called Shaoshan.There is another Zongshan.There is another surnamed mountain.There is another gully mountain.There is another Chenzhou mountain.There is another Dongzhou Mountain.There is also a Baishui Mountain, from which the Baishui originates, then flows down and converges into Baiyuan, where Kunwu's master takes a bath. Someone called Zhang Hong, who was fishing at sea.In the sea there is the country of Zhang Hong, who eats fish and makes four birds. 【Translation】A man named Zhang Hong was fishing at sea.There is Zhang Hongguo on an island in the sea. The people here eat fish and can domesticate and drive four kinds of wild animals. There is a man with a beak (hu@) and wings, and he can fish in the sea.In the wilderness, there is a man named Huan Tou.Gun (g(n) wife, Shijing, Shijing's son, Yanrong, gave birth to Huantou. Huantou has a human face, a bird's beak, wings, eats fish in the sea, and walks with stick wings②. Weiyi (q!), lettuce ( j)), 穋 (qi &), Yang is food ③. There is a country of happy heads. [Notes] ①Huantou: Also known as Zuntou, Huandou, Zunzhu, Danzhu, not only have different names, but also have many stories about their deeds, which are myths or ancient history legends.Here is one of the mysteries. ② stick: rely on. ③Dimension: pass "only".with, and.Appropriate: cooking as a dish. ■, lettuce: two vegetable plants.穋: a cereal plant. 【例句】There is a kind of man with a bird's beak and wings, who is fishing in the sea.In the wilderness, there was a man named Huantou.Gun's wife was Shi Jing, who had a son named Yan Rong, who gave birth to Huan Tou.Huantou has a human face and a bird-like beak, and has wings. It eats fish in the sea and walks with its wings.Also make food from ■, lettuce, 穋, and poplar leaves.So there is the country of Huantou. Emperor Yao, Emperor Ku (k)), and Emperor Shun were buried in Yueshan ①.There are Wenbei, Liyu, (■) [鸱] Jiu, Ying, [Jia], Yanwei, Shirou, Xiong, Yu (p0), Tiger, Leopard②; Zhumu, Chizhi, Qinghua, Xuanshi.There are those who apply for mountains. [Notes] ①Yueshan: That is, Dishan mentioned above. ② Yanwei: That is to say, Weiwei and Weiwei mentioned above. 【Translation】Emperor Yao, Emperor Ku, and Emperor Shun were all buried in Mount Yue.There are spotted oysters, three-legged crows, hawks, eagles, crows, two-headed snakes, flesh monsters, bears, phoenixes, tigers, and leopards; and vermilion trees with red branches, blue flowers, and black fruits.There is Shenshan. In the wilderness, there is a mountain named Tiantai (high mountain), where the sea water [south] enters. 【Translation】In the wilderness, there is a mountain named Tiantai Mountain, and the sea flows into this mountain from the south. Beyond the East (South) Sea, between Ganshui and Ganshui, there is the Land of Xi (X9) and Harmony.There was a woman named Xihe who bathed in Ganyuan.Xihe, the wife of Emperor Jun, was born ten days old. 【Translation】Beyond the East China Sea, between Ganshui and Ganshui, there is the country of Xihe.Here is a woman named Xihe, who is bathing in the sun in Gan Yuan.Xihe, the wife of Di Jun, gave birth to ten suns. There is Gaiyu Mountain, on which there is Saffron (zh1), the branches are all red, yellow leaves, white flowers, and black seeds. In the east there is Ganhua, the branches are all red, and the leaves are yellow.There are green horses.There is a red horse named Sanzhao (zhu9).There is visual meat. 【Translation】There is a mountain called Mount Gaiyu, on which there grows a tamarisk tree, whose branches and stems are red, the leaves are yellow, the flowers are white, and the fruits are black.At the eastern end of the mountain there is also a Ganhua tree, the branches and stems are red, and the leaves are yellow.There are cyan horses.There is also a red horse named Sanzhao. There are also flesh monsters. There is a villain named Jun (j)n) person. 【Translation】There is a kind of very short people called bacteria people. There are mountains of the southern class.There are Yiyu, Qingma, Sanzhui (zhu9), Shirou, and Ganhua.Where is Baigu. 【Translation】There is a Nanlei Mountain.There are relict jade, blue horse, three-year-old horse, meat-seeking monster, and ganhua tree.All kinds of crops grow here.