Chapter 37 Chapter Twenty-Nine

From Tuwei to the Great Desolation, it took six years to meet the eunuchs. In the spring, the first month, and the first month, Shuo, the mang Shuai Gonghou Qingshi enshrined the empress dowager's seal and went to the empress dowager. At the beginning, Mang married the old prime minister?Sun Yichun marquis Xiannv was his wife, and he was appointed as the queen; he had four sons, Yu and Huoqian were punished to death.All six of Feng Yuzi are public.Amnesty to the world. Mang ordered the child to be the Duke of Ding'an, enfeoffed ten thousand households, and a place of hundreds of miles; established the temple of the Han ancestors in his country, and paralleled the empress of the Zhou Dynasty with Zhengshuo and Fuse; Empress Xiaoping was the Empress Dowager of Ding'an.After reading the policy, Mang held his child's hand and said with tears, "in the past, the Duke of Zhou took the throne, and finally he was restored to his son Mingpi; now, I only force the emperor's prestige, which is not satisfactory!" Lamented for a long time.Zhongfu brought Ruzi down to the palace, and he faced the north and became a minister.Hundreds of officials accompany the seat, and everyone is moved.And according to the golden cabinet, the ministers were appointed: the Taifu and Zuofu Wang Shun were appointed as the Taishi, and An Xingong was named; the Great Situ Pingyan was the Taifu, and the Xingong was appointed; Shao'a, Xi and Liu Xiu were the national teachers, Jiaxingong; Aizhang Zitong of Guanghan is the general of the country and the Duke of Meixin; he is the fourth assistant and the Duke of Shang.Taibao and Zhenhan later succeeded as Da Sima and Xingong; Pijin Hou Wangxun became Da Situ and Zhang Xingong; Wang Yi, the infantry general, became Da Sikong and Long Xingong; he was Sangong.Tai'a, You Fu, and Da Sikong Zhenfeng were Gengshi Generals and Guangxin Gong; Jingzhao Wang Xing was Wei General and Feng Xingong; Qingche General Sun Jian was Liguo General and Cheng Xingong; Jingzhao Wang Sheng was former General , Chongxin Gong; it is the four generals.Where eleven males.Wang Xingzhe, the former city gate order history; Wang Shengzhe, sold cakes; according to the order of the amulet, Mang obtained more than ten people with this name. The appearance of the two people should be divined, and they will be used directly from the commoner to show their gods.On that day, there were hundreds of officials named Baiqing, Shizhong, and Shangshuguan, and those who were county guards all migrated to admonish doctors.Mingguang Palace was changed to Ding'an Pavilion, where the Empress Dowager Ding'an lived; Dahonglu Mansion was used as the residence of Ding'an; all of them were supervised by guards.The mother-in-law is not allowed to talk to the baby, and she often lives among the four walls. As for growing up, she cannot be named six animals;

Mang Ce ordered the group of divisions to use their own duties, just like the text of the imperial edict.Set up Da Sima Siyun, Da Situ Sizhi, and Da Sikong Siruo, all of whom are Guqing.It was renamed Dasinong as Xihe, and later changed to Nayan, Dali as Zuoshi, Taichang as Zhizong, Dahonghe as Dianle, Shaofu as Gonggong, Shuiheng Duwei as Yuyu, and the three ministers of the company. It belongs to Sangong.There are twenty-seven doctors and eighty-one yuan scholars, who are divided into various positions in the central capital.In addition, Guang Luxun and others were named six supervisors, all of whom were ministers.The prefect of the county was changed to Dayin, the captain was called Dawei, and the county magistrate and chief was called Zai.Changle Palace is called Changle Room, and Chang'an is called Chang'an.The rest of the officials, palaces, counties and counties changed their names as much as possible, which is invincible.The vassals of the Qi family of the Wang family were enshrined as marquises, great achievements as uncles, minor achievements as sons, and hemp as males;Men are called "Mu" and women are called "Long".He also said: "The princes of the Han family may be called kings, and the same is true for the Siyi. They are contrary to the classics and are unified. It is determined that the titles of the princes and kings are all called public, and the titles of the Siyi tyrants are all called kings." So the Han Dynasty Twenty-two princes and kings were all reduced to princes, and one hundred and eighty-one princes and princes were all reduced to sons. After that, all of them took titles.

Mang also named Huangdi, Shaohao, Zhuanxu, Diku, Yao, Shun, Xia, Shang, Zhou, Gaotao, and Yiyin as dukes and lords, and made them sacrifice to each other. Because of the Han Dynasty's peaceful career, the wealth of hundreds of officials in the treasury, and the obedience of hundreds of barbarians, the world is in awe. Mang once existed in the dynasty, but his heart is not satisfied. The system of the Han family is narrow and the desire is even more generous.From the time when the Yellow Emperor and Yu Shun were called to the founding of the Qi King, the Sun Jibei King An lost the country, the Qi people called it the Wang family because they thought it was a clan; so the Yellow Emperor was the first ancestor, and the Yu Emperor was the first ancestor.Chen Hu Gong was honored as King Chen Hu, Tian Jingzhong was called King Qi Jing, and King An of Jibei was called King Min of Jibei.Lizu temple five, pro-miao four.The five surnames of Yao, Wei, Chen, Tian, ​​and Wang are all clans in the world, and they will return from generation to generation without giving anything.Feng Chen Chong and Tian Feng were enshrined as marquises to honor King Hu and Queen Jing.

In the past, there were Zhai Yi and Zhao Ming who caused chaos in Mu and Shou all over the world. They led the prefectures and counties, cherished loyalty and filial piety, made Mu a male, and kept them as attached cities.Take Hangao Temple as Wenzu Temple.Those who live in the Han's garden and temple in the capital, don't give up, the shrine is recommended as before.Don't let the Lius solve their problems, and each of them will die forever; the state herdsman keeps asking, and don't make any injustice. Mang used Liu Zhi as the characters "Mao, Jin, Dao", and ordered that the benefits of the first moon, the golden sword, and the golden sword should not be used. Instead, the wrong sword, contract sword, and five baht coins were replaced, and they were made into small coins, six cents in diameter, weighing one Baht, the text says "small money straight one", and the former "big money fifty" is the second grade, parallel.In order to prevent people from stealing castings, it is forbidden to hold copper and charcoal.

In the summer and April, Liu Kuai, Marquis of Xu Township, formed a party of thousands of people and raised troops in his country.Kuai brother Yin, former King of Jiaodong of Han Dynasty, was Fu Chonggong at that time.Quickly raise troops to attack Jimo, Yin closes the city gate, and puts himself in prison.The officials and the people refused to hurry up.Defeat quickly, until Changguang dies.Mang pardoned Yin, and benefited his country to be full of ten thousand households, with a place of hundreds of miles.Mang said: "In the ancient times, one man farmed a hundred acres, and taxing a tithe made the country rich for the people and praised it. Qin destroyed the holy system and abolished wells and fields, so they merged, greedy and despicable, and the strong ruled the land by thousands. , the weak used to have no place to live. They also set up a market for slaves and maidservants, with cattle and horses in the same enclosure, and controlled them by the people. They cut off their lives and muttered the meaning of "the nature of heaven and earth, people are precious". The Han family reduced the land rent, thirty And the tax one, there is often a new tax, let it go out; and the wealthy people invade the mausoleum, divide the fields and rob the fake. It is called thirty tax one, but the actual tax is five. Therefore, the rich have more than bean and millet, and they are arrogant and evil. ;The poor are not tired of dross, they are poor and become traitors. They are all trapped, and the punishment is good. Now it is renamed Tianxiatian as "Wang Tian", and slaves and maidservants are called "Private Belonging". Those who have a well will divide the rest of the land among the nine clans, neighbors, and township parties. Therefore, there is no land, and those who should now receive the land are like a system. Those who dare to have non-sacred well fields and who cannot confuse the crowd, vote among the four descendants to ward off evil spirits, like an emperor. The story of the ancestor Kaoyu Emperor!"

In autumn, Wang Qi and other 12-person team of five powerful generals were sent to the world to write forty-two chapters on Fu Ming: five things about Dexiang, twenty-five Fu Ming, and twelve Fu Ying.The five prestige generals were ordered by talismans to grant seals and ribbons, those below princes and officials whose names had been changed, as well as the Xiongnu, the Western Regions, and the barbarians outside, were all given the seals and ribbons of the new house, because they received the seals and ribbons of the old Han Dynasty.Amnesty to the world.Wuwei will ride in a dry chariot, drive Kun six horses, carry the feathers of a poor bird on his back, and wear very magnificent clothes.Each general has five commanders, the general holds the festival, and the commander holds the building.Those who went east went to Xuantu, Lelang, Gaogouli, and Fuyu; those who went south went outside the Dukui, and passed through Yizhou, and changed the king of Juding to be a lord; Those who went out went to the court of the Huns, granted Shan Yuyin, changed the Chinese seal, and removed the seal to call it Zhang.

Dong, Lei, Tonghua. Chen Chong, the Marquis of Tongmu, was appointed as the commanding officer, and the chief inspector was below the Duke.It is also said that Fu Hou Cui Fa and others were the generals of Zhongcheng and Siguan, who controlled the twelve city gates and the solids of Raoliu, Yangtou, Yaoyu, and Longlong, all of which were titled by Wuwei. He also sent 50 admonishing officials to distribute money to the county. It is the year, Zhending, Changshan heavy rain and hail. Spring, February, forgive the world. Seventy-two generals of the five prestige also played the role, and the princes and kings of the Han Dynasty who were public officials all sealed the seals and ribbons for the people, and there was no one who disobeyed orders.Therefore, Wang Jia of Guangyang offered his life amulet, King Min of Lu offered his divine book, and King Cheng of Zhongshan offered his book to speak of reckless virtue, and they were all named Liehou.

Ban Gu commented: In the past, there were 800 states in the Zhou Dynasty, and more than 50 people with the same surname, so they were close to the virtuous and virtuous, and related to the prosperity and decline of all.Therefore, when it is prosperous, Zhou and the prime minister will rule it, causing wrong punishment; if it is weak, the five elders will support the weak and guard together;It has been recorded for more than 800 years, and the number of extremely virtuous people has been exhausted, and they have been reduced to common people.Qin mocked the three generations, stealing the name of the emperor, and his children as ordinary husbands, without the support of flesh and blood, and without the support of the ruler, earth and wings outside;Therefore, it is said that Zhou passed its calendar and Qin was not in time, so the country is in a state of momentum.

At the beginning of the rise of the Han Dynasty, he punished the isolated defeat of the dead Qin Dynasty, so he respected the princes and younger brothers, and greatly inspired the nine kingdoms.From the east of Yanmen to Liaoyang, they are Yan and Dai; to the south of Changshan, Taihang turns left, crosses the river and Ji, and gradually crosses the sea, which is Qi and Zhao; With rivers and lakes, Bo Kuaiji is Jing and Wu; Huaibin in the north, Luelu and Heng are Huainan; Yang of Bohan, across Jiuyi, is Changsha.The princes compare the territory, and the Zhou turns three verticals, connecting Hu and Yue outside.The son of heaven has Sanhe, Dongjun, Yingchuan, and Nanyang, from the west of Jiangling to Ba and Shu, and from Yunzhong to Longxi in the north, with the capital and internal history, all fifteen counties; the princess and Liehou are among them.However, the big state of the country boasted of prefectures and counties, with dozens of cities connected, and the palace and hundreds of officials were the same as the capital, which can be said to be overkill.

Although the great ancestor started a business, he had no time to give, and the filial piety and benefits to the country were shallow, and the empresses took the position, but Yanru in the country, who was worried about death, madness and cunning, died and lost all Lu's difficulties, and became Taizong's career, also depended on it. Princes also.However, the princes were originally at the end of the day, overflowing to the point of overflowing, the small ones were obscene and desolate and overstepped the law, and the big ones were lonely and rebellious to kill the country. Therefore, Emperor Wen divided Qi and Zhao, Emperor Jing cut Wu and Chu, and Emperor Wu issued an order to push grace The country analyzes itself.Since then, Qi has been divided into seven, Zhao has been divided into six, Liang has been divided into five, and Huainan has been divided into three.The prince who was established first, the big country is no more than ten cities.Although Changsha, Yan, and Dai had old names, they all perished in the north and south.Jing suffered from the difficulties of the Seven Kingdoms, suppressed the princes, and deposed their officials.Wu had the strategy of Hengshan and Huainan, set the law of the left officials, and set up the law of supplementary benefits; the princes only got food, clothing, tax and rent, and did not share with political affairs.As for the times of sorrow and peace, they are all descendants of Miao descendants, with estranged relatives, born in the curtain wall, not respected by scholars and people, and their status is different from that of rich families.However, this dynasty is short-lived, and the country has three unique traditions.That's why Wang Mang knew that Han was weak at home and abroad, he was weak at the root and at the end, he had no fear, and he had a treacherous heart. Because of his mother's power, he pretended to be called Yi and Zhou, and Zhuan was the top of the prestige and blessing temple, and he managed the world without degrading the order.After the fraudulent scheme was completed, according to the honor of the south, the officials of the five powers were dispatched to spread the word to the world, and the squad followed orders.The princes of the Han Dynasty, Wang Juejiao, Jishou, presented the seal, for fear that he would be behind; or he praised the beauty and virtue for the sake of beauty, wouldn't it be a pity!

Liu Xiuyan, the teacher of the state: "the officials of Zhou Youquan's mansion, whether to accept or not to sell, and want to get it, are the so-called "regular speeches on financial management, prohibiting people from doing wrong" in "Yi"." Loan, "Le Yu" has five averages, and each biographer has its own management. Now credit loans are opened, Zhang Wujun, and various managers are set up, so all the common people are united, and they are combined." Then in Chang'an and Luoyang, Handan, Linyi, Wan and Chengdu established Wujunsi City and Qianfu officials.Sishi often uses the four o'clock and mid-month to determine the upper, middle and lower Jia, each of which is its market level.Those who sell grains, cloth, silk, and cotton that the people do not sell will be inspected by the officials, and they will be taken from the original household; with the city.And if there are people who are in need and want to borrow on credit, the money government will give them; a hundred dollars a month will charge three dollars in interest.According to "Zhou Guan" taxpayers, if the land is not plowed, it is not cultivated, and the tax of the three husbands is paid; if the house in the city wall is not arboriculture, it is barren, and the cloth of the three husbands is paid; Those who publish the cloth are redundant, and the county officials are fed and fed.Those who take gold, silver, chains, tin, birds, animals, fish, and soft-shelled turtles from mountains, forests, water marshes, and livestock herds; concubines who mulberry silkworms, weave rice, spin fabrics, mend seams, craftsmen, doctors, witches, divination, and blessings; and others Fangji, merchants, and merchants all take their own place. For the county magistrate where they are located, they will get rid of their capital and calculate one-tenth of their profits, and take one of them as a tribute; For those who are in fact, they will be taken as county magistrates at the age of one.Xi and Lu Kuang asked to discuss the wine, and Mang followed it.It is also forbidden that the people are not allowed to carry crossbows and armor, and the offenders migrate to the West Sea. At the beginning, Mang Ji sent Si Tiao to the Xiongnu, and later the envoys who protected Wuhuan told the people of Wuhuan that they would not be allowed to pay the Xiongnu leather cloth tax.The Xiongnu sent envoys to pay taxes, collected Wuhuan chieftains, tied them up, and hung them upside down.The Chief Hao brothers were angry and killed the Huns envoys together.Shan Yu heard about it and sent troops from the virtuous king of Zuo into Wuhuan, attacked them, killed the people, drove away the weak women and thousands of them, set them on the left, and said to Wuhuan, "Bring the horses and livestock skins and cloth to redeem them!" Huan took the wealth and livestock to redeem, and the Xiongnu accepted it, but stayed and did not send it away.And Wuwei general Wang Jun and other six people went to the Xiongnu, and left Shanyu gold and silk, and announced that he was ordered to replace the Han form, because it was easy to seal it.Therefore, the printed text said "Xiongnu Shanyuxi", and Mang said "New Xiongnu Shanyuzhang".As soon as the general rate arrived, he was awarded the Shan Yu Yinfu, and the imperial edict was issued to seal the Fu.Shan Yu then worshiped and accepted the imperial edict.Before the translation, Shan Yu Juye taught it to understand and take the old seal.Zuo Guxi Hou Su called Shan Yu from the side and said: "I haven't seen the new seal, so I should not give it to you." Shan Yu stopped and refused to give it.Ask the envoy to sit in the dome, and Shan Yu wants to live in front of him.The five powerful generals said: "Therefore, it is time to print and furnish." Shan Yu said: "Promise." Then he asked Ye to grant the translation, and Su Fu said: "If you haven't seen the printed text, please don't share it." Shan Yu said: "The printed text How can the text be changed!" Then he unraveled the old Fufu and presented it to the general, and received the new Fufu, but he couldn't understand the seal.Eating until night, let it go.The commander-in-chief of the right, Chen Rao, said to all the generals: "Xiang Gu Xihou doubted the seal, and ordered it to be alone and refused to share it with others. If you look at the seal and see its changes, you must ask for the old seal. This is beyond words. .It is a disgrace to lose it once you have it! It is better to break the old seal to eliminate the root of the disaster." The general still has no one to respond.Rao, Yan Shi, is so strong that he can destroy it with an axe.Tomorrow, Shan Yuguo sent General Hou Dangbai, the capital of the right bone, to say: "Han Chanyu seals 'Xi' but not 'Zhang', and there is no 'Han' character; the kings have already issued 'Han' and said 'Zhang'. '. Now go to the 'xi' and add 'new', no different from the ministers. I wish to get the old seal." The general showed the old seal, saying: "The new room is made in accordance with the sky, so the seal will be destroyed by the general. Single Yu Yi accepts the destiny and enshrines the order of the new family!" When it was in vain, Shan Yu knew that there was nothing he could do, and he had a lot of bribes left, so he sent his younger brother, Youxian Wangyu, to serve as Ma Niu Suijun, and wrote a letter to ask for his seal.The general also went to the place where King Xian lived in Zuoli. Seeing that there were many people in Wuhuan, he asked Xian, and Xian made a statement.The general said: "The four previous seals are not allowed to be surrendered by Wuhuan. Return them urgently!" Xian said: "Please keep in touch with Shanyu to hear each other, and if you have a word, return it."Shan Yu envoy Xian Bao said: "Should we return the evil from inside the Great Wall, and return the evil from outside the Great Wall?"The imperial edict: "Return it from outside the Great Wall." Mang learned that Wuwei will be the son of the general, and the handsome man will be a man; Chen Rao alone named Weidezi for breaking the seal. At the beginning, Shanyu used Xiahou's 籓 to ask for land, but he refused to use the Chinese language. Later, Wuhuan couldn't ask for taxes.He sent You Daqiequ Puhu Luzi and more than ten generals, including tens of thousands of horsemen, to escort Wuhuan, and reined in Shuofang, and the prefect of Shuofang heard about it.Mang took Guangxin Gong Zhenfeng as his right uncle, and he should leave the Western Regions.The queen king of the car master had to leave and hear about it, fearing the trouble of supplying money, and plotting to perish into the Huns;The Hou Hulan branch of Zhili's brother and auxiliary state will set up more than 2,000 people and surrender to the Xiongnu.Shan Yu received it, and sent troops to join the Hulan branch into the bandits, beat the chariot division, killed the city chief, injured the capital guard Sima, and returned the Hulan soldiers to the Xiongnu.Shi Wuji Xiaowei Diao Hubing, Shi Chenliang, Zhong Dai, Sima Cheng Han Xuan, and Youquhou Ren Shangxiang and Mou said: "The countries in the Western Regions are quite rebellious, and the Xiongnu wants to invade. If you want to die, you can kill the Xiaowei. All the handsome men surrendered to the Xiongnu." Then he killed Hu and his sons and brothers, and threatened more than 2,000 men and women of Lue Wuji's school, officers and men, into the Xiongnu.Shan Yu was named Liang, and Dai was named Wu Ben Duwei. Winter, November, Sun Jianzou, the general who established the country: "In September, Xinsi, Chen Liang, finally brought himself to be the general who abolished Han, and died in the Huns. And this month is Guiyou. Liu Ziyu of the Han family is also the wife of Emperor Cheng. The Liu family should be restored, and the empty palace!' The man who received the family, that is, the surname of Chang'an, and the surname of Wu, Zhong. They are against the sky and against the law. The ancestral temple of the Han family should not be in Chang'an City Among them, Liu and Liu should all be abolished with the Han. Your Majesty is benevolent, and it has not been decided for a long time. The former Anzhonghou Liu Chong and others gathered together to rebel. Now the crazy and cunning captives are relying on the dead Han. Those who have committed crimes and destroyed the barbarians will not stop. It is also because the germs of the fleas are cut off. I invite all the temples of the Han family to be in the capital, and those who are officials of the Lius are all to be dismissed, and they will be eliminated at home." Mang said: "Yes. The four assistants, Liu Gong, Marquis of Mingde, Liu Jia, Marquis of Lili, and other thirty-two people all knew the destiny, or offered heavenly talismans, or offered tribute to Changyan, or arrested and sued the rebels. Those who have the same clan and common ancestors, don't give up, give the surname as the king." Wei Guoshi used a woman to match the mangzi, so he didn't give the surname. Since the abolition of the Liu family, the Empress Dowager Ding'an often said that she was ill and would not go to court.When he was not yet twenty, Mang Jing was worried and sad, and wanted to marry him, so he changed his name to the head of the Huanghuang family, and wanted to die in the Han Dynasty; he ordered Sun Jian's son to decorate him, and sent the doctor to ask about illnesses.Afterwards, he was furious, and flogged and whipped him to serve the imperial court, but he refused to get up because of his illness.Reckless is no longer strong. December, Ray. Mang relied on the wealth of the treasury and wanted to strengthen the Huns, so he changed his name to the Xiongnu Shanyu and said, "Surrender the slaves to Yu", and issued an edict to send Sun Jian, the general who established the country, and led twelve generals to separate ways: Wuwei General Miao? General Wang Kuang of Huben and Huben left Wuyuan; General Chen Qin of Anxiety and General Wang Zhendi patrolled out of the clouds; General Wang Jia of Zhenwu and General Wang Meng of Pingdi left Daijun; General Xiangwei Li Dian and General Zhenyuan Li Weng left Xihe ; General Yang Jun who killed the raccoon dog, and General Yan You who asked for trouble left Yuyang; General Fenwu Wang Jun and General Dinghu Wang Yan left Zhangye; Thousands of people, transfer clothing, weapons, food, from the Haijiang, Huaihe to the north, the envoys spread the governor's interest, and use the army to promote the law.Those who came first to Tunbian County had to go out at the same time as Bi Gu; they chased after the Xiongnu, and Dingling ordered them inside.The people in the country considered fifteen, and Li Hu Hanxie's fifteen descendants were all Shanyu. Mang can't pay with coins, so he wrote a letter saying: "If treasures are heavy, they will not be given for small use; if they are all light, they will be burdened with trouble; if there are differences in light and heavy goods, it will be convenient to use and the people will enjoy themselves." Products made of turtles, shellfish, money, and cloth are called precious goods.There are six grades of money, one grade of gold, two grades of silver, four grades of turtles, five grades of shellfish, ten grades of cloth, five grades of rare treasures, six grades, and twenty-eight grades.Copper is used to cast money cloth, mixed with Lian and tin.The people are in chaos, and their goods are not good.Mang knows the worries of the people, but he only needs to carry small money until one and big money fifty, and the second grade goes hand in hand; turtles, shellfish, and cloth belong to and sleep together.Those who steal coins cannot be banned, but the law is important. One family casts coins, and five families sit on them, and they are confiscated as slaves.Officials and people hold money when they go in and out, and pass it on with auxiliary talismans.All the ministers insist on entering the palace gate, and they want to do it with emphasis.At that time, the common people used the five baht coins in Anhan, and they used reckless money to make two kinds of money. It was hard to know, and the number changed.Reckless, he wrote a letter: "Those who hold five baht money and say that big money should be given up are not compared to the well field system, and vote for four descendants!" The number of sinners is innumerable.As a result, farmers and businessmen were unemployed, food and goods were all wasted, and the people wept in the streets.Reckless schemed to usurp, officials and the people fought for the fate, and they all got the title of Marquis.Those who don't do it joke with each other: "Is there no emperor to get rid of books?" Si Ming Chen Chongbai Mang said: "This opens the way for treacherous ministers to make blessings and disrupt the destiny of heaven. It should be done." Zhao Bing inspected and ruled, and all the non-Wuwei generals who led the squad were sent to prison. In the early days, Zhen Feng, Liu Xiu, and Wang Shun were Mang's confidantes, advocating their reign and praising their merits; An Han, Zaiheng's title, and Feng Mang's mother, two sons, and brother sons were all conspired by Feng and others, while Feng and Shun , Xiu is also gifted by him, and he is rich and honored, and it is not necessary to make Mang live in it again.The cuteness of Jushe came from Liu Qing, Marquis of Quanling, Xie Xiao of Qianhui, and Chang'an Lingtian.Mang's wings have been completed, and he intends to call her, and Feng and others follow his will; Mang reappoints the descendants of Shun, Xiu, Feng and others to repay them.The titles of Feng and others are already full, and they are full of hearts, but they are really afraid of the Han clan and the heroes of the world.And alienate those who want to enter and make a talisman, Mang then takes it as true, Shun and Xiu are just internally afraid.Feng Su was strong, but he didn't know what to say, so he entrusted Fu Mingwen and migrated to Feng to be the general of Gengshi, and he was listed with Wang Sheng, the cake seller; Feng and his son were silent.Shi Zixun served as Shizhong, Jingzhao Dayin, and Mao Dehou, and he was appointed as Fu Ming: the new house should be divided into Shaanxi, and the second uncle should be established, with Feng as the right uncle, and Tai Fu Pingyan as the left uncle, as in the story of Zhou and Zhao.Mang immediately followed him, and worshiped Feng as the right uncle.When the debriefing went to the west, but did not go, Xunfu was ordered by a talisman, and it was said that the head of the Yellow Emperor's family after Emperor Ping of the Han Dynasty was Xun's wife.Reckless, he established himself by deceit, suspected the minister's slander, wanted to shock the prestige and fear the next, because he was angry and said: "The yellow royal family rules the mother of the world, what is this?"Looking for death, Feng commits suicide.I searched for alchemists to enter Mount Hua. I was over the age, and I was captured. I resigned from Lianguo Shigong Xiuzi's servant, Longweihou Fen, Fen's younger brother Youcao, Changshui Xiaowei, and the captive Hou Yong. Da Sikongyi's younger brother Zuoguan General and Zhangwei. Hou Qi, along with Xiumen Shizhong, Cavalry Captain Ding Long, etc., led Gongqing Party, relatives, Liehou and below, and hundreds of people died.Nailiu Fen was in Youzhou, Fangxun was in Sanwei, and he was killed in Yushan. All the postcars carried his corpse to Yun. At this year, Mang began to promote the gods and immortals. In the words of the alchemist Su Le, he set up the eight wind towers, and the towers became ten thousand gold; General Tianhe Zhao Bingfa was sent to garrison Wuyuan and Beijia to help the army. Mang sent Zhonglang General Lin Bao and Deputy Captain Dai to rank thousands of soldiers, and took many treasures to Yunzhongsai to lure Han Xie Shanyu's sons, and wanted to worship him next time as the fifteenth Shanyu.Bao and the senior envoys translated out of the fortress, and lured three people called Youli Pollution Wang Xian, Xian Zideng and Zhuo.As a result, he threatened to worship Xian as a filial chanyu, and to help him as a shun chanyu, all of which were generously rewarded; sent to help and climbed to Chang'an.Mang granted Bao the title of Duke Xuanwei, and worshiped him as General Huya; he was granted the title of Duke Yangwei, and worshiped him as General Huben.When Shan Yu heard about it, he said angrily, "First of all, Shan Yu received the favor of Emperor Xuan of the Han Dynasty, and he should not be held accountable. Today's son is not a descendant of Emperor Xuan, so how can he stand?" Le generals entered the cloud to prosper and kill officials and people.Afterwards, Shan Yuli told the captains of the left and right, and the kings of the various frontiers to invade Sai and bandits. There were more than ten thousand seniors, thousands of middle-aged, and hundreds of young ones. Innumerable, fringe wasted. At that time, the generals were on the sidelines, and the masses did not gather, so they did not dare to attack the Xiongnu.General Yan You, the general of the army, remonstrated: "I have heard that the Xiongnu did harm for a long time. I have never heard of anyone who must be conquered in the past. The three families of Zhou, Qin, and Han conquered them, but none of them had a good strategy. Zhou got the middle strategy. The Han had the best strategy, but the Qin had no strategy. At the time of King Xuan of the Zhou Dynasty, the scorpions invaded inland, and as far as Jingyang, they were ordered to conquer them and return them at the limit. He regarded the invasion of the Rong and Di as just like mosquitoes and horseflies, driving them away, so the world called them Ming, is the middle policy. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty selected generals to train troops, agreed to pay light food, and went deep into the far-reaching garrison. Ai, and the world calls it a military force, which is a bad policy. Qin Shihuang couldn't bear the small shame and underestimated the power of the people. He built the Great Wall, which stretched for thousands of miles. , It is helpless. Today, the world suffers from the calamity of Yangjiu, famine year after year, especially in the northwest. Send 300,000 people, with 300 daily rations, aid the sea and Dai in the east, take the river and Huaihe River in the south, and then prepare In terms of the way, it has not been assembled for a year, and the soldiers who came first are living together and exposed. There are two difficulties. To calculate a 300-day eclipse for one person, with eighteen dendrobium, it is invincible without the strength of an ox; the cow should feed itself, and add twenty dendrobium, which is heavy. The desert is brine, and there is a lot of water and grass, which is what happened in the past. In less than a hundred days after the army has set out, the cattle will be used up, and there is still a lot of food left over, which cannot be lost by the people. These are the three difficulties. In Hudi, it is very cold in autumn and winter, and very windy in spring and summer. To drink water, there are four seasons in the calendar, and the teacher is worried about diseases and epidemics. Therefore, in the previous life, it took only a hundred days to defeat the barbarians. The captive escaped and fled, unable to catch up. Fortunately, he met the captive, and he was tired and heavy. In case of danger, the captive followed each other with the tail, and the captive wanted to cover the front and back, and the danger was unexpected. These are the five difficulties. Great use of people's power, meritorious service cannot be achieved, and the minister is obedient. Worry about it. Since we are sending troops today, it is advisable to let those who arrive first, let the ministers and others go deep and strike, and use it to injure the Aihu captives." Mang did not listen to You's words, and turned to the valley as before, and the world was in turmoil. Xian received the title of Mang Xiao Shanyu, and he rushed out of the fortress to return to the court, and he was threatened by Bai Shanyu; Shanyu even thought that the Xiongnu set up Zhihou in millet, and the Huns were low officials.After the help died of illness, Mang took the position of Deng Daizhu as Shun Shanyu. The officials and officials at the border are indulged, but the inner county is worried about confiscation, and the people abandon the city walls, and begin to go into exile as thieves, especially in Bingzhou and Pingzhou.Mangling Qigong and Liuqing are both called generals, and they dispatch military general Lu Bing and other town names, Zhonglang generals, and embroidered law enforcement officers, each with fifty-five people, to divide the town into a large county on the edge of the town. By.All of them took advantage of it to be traitors outside, messed up the prefectures and counties, used goods to bribe the market, and invaded and fished the people.Mang wrote a letter of censure, saying: "Since now, those who dare to commit this crime have been arrested and known for their fame!" However, they are still indulgent.In the north, since Emperor Xuan, there has been no fire alarm for several generations, the people are flourishing, cattle and horses are scattered in the fields; After Wang Shun, the grand master, usurped the throne, he became ill and died. Mang set up four teachers and four friends for the prince, ranking him as a doctor.The old Da Situ Ma Gong and others were regarded as Shiyi, Fu Cheng, A Fu, and Bao Fu, and they were the four masters; the Shang Shu ordered Tang Lin, etc. to be Xufu, running, successive, and resisting insults, and they were the four friends.Also set up a teacher and friend, a servant, an admonition, and a person from the "Six Classics" to offer wine.Send envoys to greet Gong Sheng with seals, seals and ribbons, an car, and four horses, and then worship as teachers and friends to offer wine.The emissary and the prefect of the county, the county magistrate, the three elders, the officials, the righteous, and more than a thousand people entered the victory to send an edict.The envoy stood outside the door for a long time, wanting to make him win.It is said to be sick, and it is located in the west and south of the bed room, and the east head is added with court clothes.The envoy paid the seal letter, enshrined the seal ribbon, and installed the chariot and four horses inside. He said to Sheng: "The emperor has never been forgotten in the holy dynasty, and the production has not yet been decided. Wait for the emperor to govern; think and hear what you want to do, and put it in the sea." Sheng said: " Su Yu, plus old age and sickness, life in the morning and evening, follow the envoy on the way, and he must die on the road, which is of no benefit!" The envoy would say that if you use the seal and ribbon, you will win the body; if you win, you will not accept it.The envoy said: "Fang is hot in summer, overcomes illness and has less energy, but it needs autumn coolness to cause it." There is an imperial edict to allow it.The envoy asked the eunuch about daily life with the prefect once every five days. The two sons of Wei Sheng and his disciple Gao Hui said: "The imperial court humbly treats the king with a seal of thatched soil. Even if you are sick, you should move to the Chuanshe to show your intention; I have left a great cause." Hui and other white envoys said that Sheng knew that he would not listen, that is to say, Hui and others: "I have received a lot of kindness from the Han family, and I can't repay it; I see you, my lord!" Sheng Yin ordered the coffin to collect the funeral: "clothes around the body, and the coffin around the clothes. Don't move my grave, plant cypresses, and make an ancestral hall!" Four days to die.When he died, he was seventy-nine. At that time, there were famous scholars in the Qing Dynasty, including Langxie Jiqun, Qi Xuefang, Taiyuan Xunyue, Xunxiang, Peitanglin, and Tang Zun, all famous for their Mingjing and Xunxing.Ji Xun and the two Tangs were both officials and mangs, feudal lords, nobles, and calendar officials.Tang Lin's numbers are sparse and correct, and he has loyalty and integrity.Tang Zun's clothes are poor, his shoes are empty, and he is falsely named.Xun Yanxiang was the four friends of Prince Mang, who died of illness. Prince Mang sent an envoy to wear a quilt, but his son climbed up the coffin and refused to listen, saying: "The dead father's last words: 'Don't take anything from teachers and friends.' Now the crown prince got it I entrust you to officials, so I don’t accept it.” The capital called it.Mang greeted Xue Fang with his chariot, and Fang Yin thanked the envoy, saying: "Yao and Shun are above, and there are nests and you below. Today, the master Fang Long of the Ming Dynasty has the virtues of Tang and Yu, and the minister wants to guard the festival of Jishan." The envoy heard.Say what you say recklessly, not forcefully. At the beginning, Kui Mi Guo Qin was the prefect of Nanjun, and Du Ling and Jiang Xu were the governor of Yanzhou, also known as Lianzhi.Mang Jushe, Qin and Xu were all dismissed from office due to illness, returned to their hometowns, stayed at home, and died at home.At the time of mourning and peace, Pei Guo Chen Xian took the laws and decrees as his minister.Mang assisted the government, changed the Han system more, and he was wrong; when He Wu and Bao Xuan died, he sighed and said: "The "Yi" said, "I will do it after seeing a few, not until the end of the day." I can pass away." That is, begging Bones resigned.And when Mang usurped the throne, he called Xian to be the doctor in charge of bandits; Xian thanked him for his illness and refused to respond.At that time, the three sons Shen, Qin and Feng were all in power. Xianxi ordered Xieguan to return to his hometown, and he would not go in behind closed doors. He still used Zula of the Han family.When people asked why, Xian said: "My ancestors didn't know Wang's Lahu!" He collected his family's laws and calligraphy, and kept them on the wall.Also, Qi Lirong, Beihai Qinqing, Su Zhang, and Shanyang Cao Jing were all Confucian scholars, and they were resigned from office, not from Mang. Ban Guzan said: "In the Spring and Autumn Period, there were many ministers and ministers of various states, as well as generals and ministers in the Xing Dynasty of the Han Dynasty. Many of them lost their lives because they lost favor with their luxuries. Therefore, scholars of the Qing Dynasty are valued. However, most of them can govern themselves but cannot rule people.The talents of Wang and Gong are better than those of Gong and Bao.Keeping the good way of death is better than doing it.Xue Fang is close to chastity but not forgiveness.Guo Qin and Jiang Xu like to escape and not be dirty, they are extremely disciplined and Tang Dynasty. It is the age of locusts born in Binhe County. Hejue Weijun, several counties to the east of Qinghe River.First of all, the Mangdread River was definitely damaged by the tomb of Yuancheng; and when it went east, Yuancheng did not worry about water, so it did not block the embankment. Spring, February, forgive the world. Disgusting General Chen Qin and General Zhendi Wang Xun said: "If you capture the captives and ask them, those who say that the captives offend the frontier are all filial piety Shanyu Xianzijiao." Chang'an City. Grand Sima Zhen Han died. Mang went to Mingtang and wrote a letter: "Take Luoyang as the eastern capital, and Chang'an as the western capital. The state is connected, and each has its own harvest and appointment. The state is nine from the "Yugong"; the jue is five from the Zhou family. There are thousands of princes. There are eight hundred, and the number of attached cities is the same, so as to make meritorious service. All the princes are together, and there are tens of thousands of households; One thousand five hundred and eleven people." The map book has not yet been determined, the country has not been granted, and it has been ordered to be enshrined in the capital, and the monthly money is several thousand.The princes are all tired, and even have servants. Reckless and turbulent, unable to do nothing, every time he builds something, he is eager to admire the past, not in time, and the system is not fixed;Mang knew that the people were worried and resentful, so he issued an edict: "All the fields of the food kings must be sold, and the law should not be imposed. Those who violate the law by buying and selling the common people should not be punished." Concentrate multiple numbers, just like the old ones. At the beginning, the five powerful generals came out of Southwest Yi, and changed the king of Juding to be a prince, but Wang Han complained and refused.Mang satirizes Ke Dayin and Zhou Xin to kill Han.Brother Handan took up troops to kill Xin, and the prefectures and counties attacked him, but he could not accept it.Mang sent Gaoguli soldiers to attack the Xiongnu again; Gaogouli didn't want to go, the county forced them, and they all died and went out of the fortress, because they broke the law and became bandits.Dayin Tiantan of western Liaoning pursued him and was killed.The state and county blamed Gaoguli Hou Zou, and Yan You said: "The raccoon people break the law and do not start from the Zou; they have their own intentions, and it is appropriate to order the state and county to take care of it. Now that the wretched is a serious crime, I am afraid that it will happen. Husband There must be peace among the rest of the genus. Before the Xiongnu was conquered, the Fuyu and the raccoon dogs would rise up again, and this is a great worry." Reckless not to be safe, the raccoon dogs rebelled; the imperial edict attacked them.You especially lured Gaoguli Hou Zou to come and behead Yan, passing the news to Chang'an.Mang Da said that the next book was renamed Gaogouli as Xiagouli.As a result, the raccoon people invaded the frontier more and more, and the barbarians in the east, north and southwest were in chaos.Mangzhi Fangsheng thought that the barbarians were not enough to swallow up, so he focused on the ancient things, and wrote a letter: "In February of this year, he will go hunting in the east, with etiquette and dispatch." In the early days, when Mang was the Duke of An Han, he wanted to flatter the Empress Dowager, and honored the temple of the Yuan Emperor as Emperor Gaozong with his meritorious deeds.And Mang changed the name of the Empress Dowager to be the new mother of Wenmu, and she will never be in the Han Dynasty, so that the emperor of Yuan Dynasty will not be allowed to corrupt the Xiaoyuan Temple, and the Empress Dowager of Wenmu will build a temple; It's called the Longevity Palace, and the Empress Dowager is here, so it's not called a temple.Mang set up wine and Longevity Palace, please the Queen Mother.When she arrived, seeing Xiaoyuan Temple completely ruined, the Empress Dowager wept and said: "There are gods in the ancestral temple of the Han family. How can we destroy it! And make the ghosts and gods ignorant, so why use the temple! If you have knowledge, I am a concubine of a man, how can I humiliate the emperor's hall and give food to you!" Privately said to the left and right: "This person is too slow to be godly, and he will be blessed for a long time!" Drinking is not enjoyable.Since Mang usurped the throne, he knew that the Empress Dowager hated her, and she would do everything she could to please her.The queen mother ordered him to belong to the black mink; when he arrived at Zheng and Lari in the Han family, he only ate with his left and right. In spring, in February, Empress Dowager Wenmu died at the age of eighty-four; she was buried in Weiling Mausoleum, where she joined Emperor Yuan, but the ditch was cut off.The new family sacrificed to its temple from generation to generation; Emperor Yuan prepared food and sat under the bed.Mang mourned for the Empress Dowager for three years. Wusun Da and Xiao Kunmi sent envoys to contribute.Mang believed that the people of Wusun had many relatives attached to the little Kunmi, and seeing the Xiongnu invaded all over the world, he wanted to win Wusun's heart, so he sent an envoy to lead the little Kunmi envoy to sit on the big Kunmi envoy.Teachers and friends sacrificed wine and impeached the envoy, saying: "Yi Di believed that China has courtesy and friendship, so they obeyed. Da Kunmi, the king, now the ministers are above the emperor's envoys, not because of the barbarians. The envoys are disrespectful! "Reckless anger, exempt from Changguan. The countries in the Western Regions lost their favor and trust because of their reckless accumulation. Yanqi rebelled first and killed the capital and protect Danqin; the Western Regions then collapsed. In November, the comet came out, and it disappeared for more than 20 days. This year, there are many criminals who hold copper charcoal, so get rid of it. Wuzhu of the Xiongnu left Shan Yu to die, and the minister of the right bone, Hou Xubudang, was the son-in-law of Wang Zhaojun's daughter Yimoju Ciyun.Yun Chang wanted to make peace with China, and he had always been kind to Yu Su Zhizhi Hou Xian, seeing that Xian was worshiped by Mang before and after Xian, so he established Xian as Wulei Ruodan Shanyu.Wulei Shanyu Xianli took his brother Yu as the king of Zuoguli.Wuzhuliu Shanyu's son Su Tuhu was originally Zuo Xianwang, and later he was called Huyu, and he wanted to pass it on to the country.He resented Wuzhuliu Shanyu and degraded his name, but degraded Huyu to be the king of Zuo Tuqi. Spring, the first month, forgive the world. Mang issued an edict: "The ceremony of patrolling hunting will be carried out in the fourth and middle months of the year. The eunuchs will eat and dry meat, and those inside will sit and lie down; nothing will be given to them. Once the ceremony of hunting in the north is completed, that is, Live in the capital of Luoyang in the middle of the soil." The group of lords said: "The emperor is very filial, and he was newly mourned by Wenmu. It can be done. And there is no hunting tour, you must wear a large uniform to secure the holy body." Mang Congzhi wants to use Tianfeng for seven years to patrol hunting; next year, in the middle of the earth, he will send Taifu Pingyan and Da Sikong Wang Yi to Luoyang The tomb of the prime minister's house is a picture of the ancestral temple, the shrine, and the suburban Zhaoyun. In March, when Renshen is dark, there is an eclipse.Amnesty to the world.Sima Lu, the great Sima Lu, took the throne of the Hou family with the strategy of disaster, and Taifu Pingyan did not lead the book.Eli Miao Nan?For Da Sima.Recklessness is true, especially for ministers, who suppress power, and courtiers who say their faults are promoted.Kong Ren, Zhao Bo, Fei Xing, etc. dared to attack ministers, so they trusted them and chose famous officials to live there.The mourning chapter of the general of the country is quite unclear, so Mang chose to set up his uncle, and the imperial edict said: "not only protect the boudoir of the general of the country, but also those who protect their relatives in Xizhou." In summer and April, meteor frost kills vegetation, especially near the sea.In June, the yellow fog is everywhere.In autumn and July, strong winds uproot trees and fly them to the gates and roof tiles of Beique.Rain and hail, kill cattle and sheep. Mang used the articles of "Zhou Guan" and "Wang Zhi" to set up the soldiers Zheng, Lian Shuo, and Dayin as eunuchs; he also placed 25 state herdsmen and department supervisors.Divide into six villages next to Chang'an City, each with one commander.It is divided into three sub-divisions into Liuwei Commandery; Hedong, Hanoi, Hongnong, Henan, Yingchuan, and Nanyang are Six Team Commanderies.Renamed Henan Dayin as Baozhong Xinqing.益河南属县满三十，置六郊州长各一人，人主五县。及它官名悉改。大郡至分为五，合百二十有五郡。九州之内，县二千二百有三。又仿古六服为惟城、惟宁、惟翰、惟屏、惟垣、惟籓，各以其方为称，总为万国焉。其后，岁复变更，一郡至五易名，而还复其故。吏民不能纪，每下诏书，辄系其故名云。 匈奴右骨都侯须卜当、伊墨居次云劝单于和亲，遣人之西河虎猛制虏塞下，告塞吏云：“欲见和亲侯。”和亲侯者，王昭君兄子歙也。中部都尉以闻，莽遣歙、歙弟骑都尉、展德侯飒使匈奴，贺单于初立，赐黄金、衣被、缯帛；绐言侍子登在，因购求陈良、终带等。单于尽收陈良等二十七人，皆械槛付使者，遣厨唯姑夕王富等四十人送歙、飒。莽作焚如之刑，烧杀陈良等。 缘边大饥，人相食。谏大夫如普行边兵还，言：“军士久屯寒苦，边郡无以相赡。今单于新和，宜因是罢兵。”校尉韩威进曰：“以新室之威而吞胡虏，无异口中蚤虱。臣愿得勇敢之士五千人，不赍斗粮，饥食虏肉，渴饮其血，可以横行！”莽壮其言，以威为将军。然采普言，征还诸将在边者，免陈钦等十八人，又罢四关镇都尉诸屯兵。单于贪莽赂遗，故外不失汉故事，然内利寇掠；又使还，知子登前死，怨恨，寇虏从左地入不绝。使者问单于，辄曰：“乌桓与匈奴无状黠民共为寇入塞，譬如中国有盗贼耳！咸初立持国，威信尚浅，尽力禁止，不敢有二心！”莽复发军屯。 益州蛮夷愁扰，尽反，复杀益州大尹程隆。莽遣平蛮将军冯茂发巴、蜀、犍为吏士，赋敛取足于民，以击之。 莽复申下金、银、龟、贝之货，颇增减其贾直，而罢大、小钱，改作货布、货泉二品并行。又以大钱行久，罢之恐民挟不止，乃令民且独行大钱；尽六年，毋得复挟大钱矣。每壹易钱，民用破业而大陷刑。