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Chapter 3 Chapter Three

Zizhitongjian 司马光 7917Words 2018-03-20
The light of lifting is as bright as red, and it is dedicated to Zhaoyang Dayuan for twenty-three years. Wei Geng derogated his title to Jun. Qin defeated Wei and took Yan. Wei Huiwang died, and Zixiang Wangli.Mencius entered and came out, and the speaker said: "Looking at it doesn't look like a king, just look at it and don't see anything to be afraid of." Suddenly asked: "Is the world evil?" I said to him: "It is fixed." "Which one Can one?' Confrontation: "Those who are not addicted to murder can one." "Who can be with it?" Confrontation: "There is no one in the world that does not. Wang Zhifu seedlings? Drought between July and August, the seedlings will wither. .The sky is like clouds, and it rains a lot, so the seedlings will flourish. If this is the case, who can resist it?'"

Chu, Zhao, Wei, Han, and Yan attacked Qin together and attacked Hangu Pass.The Qin people sent troops to rebel against them, and the divisions of the five kingdoms were all defeated. In the early Song Dynasty, he became king. Qin defeated Han Shi Yu Xiuyu, beheaded 80,000 people, and captured his generals Sou and Shencha in Zhuoze.The princes were frightened. Doctor Qi competed with Su Qin for favor, and sent people to assassinate Qin and kill him. Zhang Yi said that King Wei Xiang said: "Liang is not a thousand miles away, and the number of soldiers is no more than 300,000. Liang's terrain is solid and the battlefield is also solid. Husbands and princes made an agreement to follow, allied on the water of Huan, and became brothers to strengthen each other. Today, brothers and parents are still fighting for money and killing each other. It is also clear that it cannot be achieved. The king does not care about Qin, and Qin sent troops to attack Hewai. According to Juanyan, Suanzao, Jiewei, and Yangjin, Zhao will not be south. If Zhao is not south, Liang will not be north. If Liang is not north, he will follow Tao Absolutely, if you follow the Dao, the king's country will not be in danger, and you will not be able to obtain it. Therefore, I hope that the king will review the plan and give you the bones." The king of Wei followed the agreement twice, and because of the ceremony, the request was made in Qin.Zhang Yi returned and returned to Qin.

Duke Jing of Lu passed away, and Duke Ziping was established as a brigade. Ba and Shu attacked each other, and they all rushed to Qin.King Qin Hui wanted to conquer Shu.Thinking that the road is dangerous and difficult to reach, and Han came to invade again, he hesitated and could not make a decision.Sima made a mistake and asked to attack Shu.Zhang Yi said: "It's better to attack Han." Wang said: "Please hear what he said." Yi said: "Be close to Wei, be good at Chu, send troops to Sanchuan, attack Xincheng and Yiyang, and approach the suburbs of the second week. According to Jiuding, according to Books, relying on the emperor to give orders to the world, the world dare not listen, this is the king's business. I heard that those who compete for fame are in the court, and those who compete for profit are in the city. Today, Sanchuan and Zhou are the dynasties and cities of the world, and the king does not fight. Yan, Gu Zheng is fighting with Rong Zhai, and he is far away from the king's business!" Sima Cuo said: "Otherwise, I have heard that those who want to enrich the country should expand their land, those who want to strengthen their soldiers should enrich their people, and those who want to be king should enrich their virtues. The king is ready and the king will follow. Now the king's land is small and the people are poor, so the minister is willing to work on Yi first. Husband Shu, a country in the west, and the leader of Rong and Zhai, there was chaos between Jie and Zhou, and Qin attacked it, such as Let the wolves chase the flock of sheep. The land is enough to expand the country, the wealth is enough to enrich the people, the army is not hurt, and the enemy is already subdued. To uproot a country and the world will not think it is violent, to benefit the West Sea and the world will not think it is greedy, it is me. In one action, the name is attached to the truth, and it has the name of prohibiting violence and stopping chaos. Today, attacking Han and robbing the emperor, it is notorious, but it may not be beneficial, and it is also in the name of unrighteousness. It is dangerous to attack the world that does not want it! Please discuss the reason. Zhou, the imperial family of the world; Qi, Han’s alliance with the country. Zhou knew that he had lost the nine tripods, and Han knew that the three rivers had been destroyed, so they joined forces to conspire to solve the problem of Chu and Wei because of Qi and Zhao. With Chu, with the land and Wei, Wang Fu can stop it. The so-called danger of this minister. It is better to conquer Shu." Wang Cong made a mistake and sent troops to attack Shu.Take it in October.Demoted the king of Shu, changed his title to Marquis, and made Chen Zhuang Xiang Shu.Since Shu belongs to Qin, Qin is strong, rich, and despised the feudal lords.

After Su Qin died, Qin's younger brothers Dai and Li also made themselves known to the princes through lobbying.Yan Xiangzi married Su Dai in order to gain the power of Yan.The envoy of the Su Dynasty returned to Qi, and the King of Yan asked: "Is the King of Qi overbearing?" He said: "No." The king said: "Why?"Lu Maoshou said to the King of Yan, saying: "People call Yao a sage because he can make the world go. Today, the king uses the country to give up his son, because the king and Yao have the same name." Because the king of Yan belongs to the country, the son is very important.Or say: "Yu recommends Yi and regards Qi as an official, and when he is old, he regards Qi as insufficient to let the world pass it on to Yi. Qi and the party attack Yi and seize them. Take it yourself. Now the king says that the country belongs to the son, and the officials are all the prince’s people, so the name belongs to the son, but the prince actually uses the work.” Because the king received the seal ribbon, since the three hundred stone officials have been appointed, they have followed the son.To the south of the son, he did the king's affairs, but he was old and did not listen to the government. Gu was a minister, and all state affairs were decided by the son.

Wang Beng, Zinan and Wang Yanli. The Qin people invaded Yiqu and got twenty-five cities. The people of Wei rebelled against Qin.The people of Qin attacked Wei, took Quwo and returned it to his people.He also defeated Han at Anmen, and Prince Han became a hostage to Qin Yihe. Swallow was king for three years, and there was great chaos in the country.The general city was conspired with the prince to attack the son.The King of Qi made people call Prince Yan and said: "The widow heard that the prince will order the righteousness of the emperor and his ministers, and understand the position of father and son. Although the country of the widow is small, the prince ordered it." .The city was attacked by the prince.It was difficult for several months, tens of thousands of people died, and the people were terrified.The king of Qi ordered Zhang Zi to send the soldiers of the five capitals to attack Yan because of the people in the north.The soldiers of Yan do not fight, and the gates of the city are not closed.The people of Qi took his son, consecrated him, and killed King Kuai of Yan.

The king of Qi asked Mencius, "It may be said that the widow should not take the swallow, or that the widow should take it. If a country of ten thousand chariots is used to attack a country of ten thousand chariots, and if it is lifted at five days, manpower will not be enough. If you don't take it, there will be disaster. How to take it?" Mencius said to him: "If you take it and the people of Yan like it, you can take it. The ancients did it, as did King Wu; if you take it and the people of Yan don't like it, don't take it. The ancients did it. , King Wen is the same. Use the country of ten thousand vehicles to attack the country of ten thousand vehicles, and feed the pot of pulp to meet the king's teacher. How can it be different? Avoid water and fire. Like water, it gets deeper, like fire, it gets hot. It's just luck!" Will try to save Yan.The king of Qi said to Mencius, "How do you treat the princes who plan to attack the widows?" He said to him, "I heard that those who govern the world for seventy miles are like Tang. I have never heard of those who are afraid of people for thousands of miles. Said:' After me, he came to Su.' Today Yan abused his people, and the king went to conquer them. The people thought that they would save themselves from the fire and water, and they ate pots of pulp to welcome the king's teacher. If they killed their father and brother, they would be exhausting to their children. Destroying his ancestral temple and relocating his important weapons, how can it be possible! The world is always afraid of the strength of Qi, but now it is doubling the land and not implementing a benevolent government. The heavy weapon, if you plan to use it among the people of Yan, put it in the king and then go away, it will still be within reach." The king of Qi refused to listen.The Yan people rebelled.King Qi said: "I am ashamed of Mencius." Chen Jia said: "The king has no trouble." He saw Mencius and asked, "Who is Duke Zhou?" He said: "An ancient sage." Chen Jia said: "Duke Zhou Guan Shu supervised the merchants, and Guan Shu used the merchants. The Duke of Zhou knew that he would be on the border and sent him to fight with him?" He said: "I don't know." Chen Jia said: "But the sage also has something to do with him?" Said: "Duke Zhou, brother Also, Uncle Guan, brother, it’s not appropriate for Duke Zhou’s faults! Moreover, the gentlemen of ancient times changed their faults; See it. And what’s more, the people all look up to it. Today’s gentleman, how can he just obey him and obey him!”

It was the year when King Xuan of Qi passed away, and King Zimin was established. Qin You attacked Zhao more aggressively.He pulled out Lin and captured his general Zhuang Bao. The king of Qin wanted to conquer Qi, and he was troubled by Qi. Chu's relatives sent Zhang Yi to Chu, saying: "Your Majesty is sincerely able to listen to your ministers, and you will retreat and make an appointment with Qi. Please dedicate a land of six hundred miles to the merchants so that Qin A woman is allowed to be the concubine of the great king's Jibroom, Qin and Chu marry a woman and marry a daughter, and grow up to be a country of brothers." The king of Chu said and agreed.All the monarchs and ministers congratulated, but Chen Zhen hanged himself alone.Wang said angrily, "How dare you get six hundred miles of land if you don't recruit teachers?" Confrontation said: "No way. From the perspective of ministers, the land of Shang Yu cannot be obtained, but Qi and Qin are combined. Qi and Qin are bound to suffer. Hey!" The king said, "Is there anything to say?" Confrontation: "The reason why Husband and Qin value Chu is that they have Qi. Now that they have closed their doors and made no appointment with Qi, then Chu will be isolated, and Qin Xi will be greedy for his husband and his country, and they will be with him. The land of Shang Yu is six hundred miles away? When Zhang Yi reaches Qin, he must lose the king. It is the king who cuts off Qi from the north, and suffers from Qin from the west. The soldiers of the two countries will come together. To be the king's planner, it is not like the combination of Yin and the end of Yang. In Qi, let people follow Zhang Yi. If you and my land, it is not too late to break Qi." The king said, "May Chen Zi shut up and not say anything again, and wait for the widow to get the land!" He gave Zhang Yi a seal and gave it generously.So he retreated and made an appointment with Qi, and sent a general to Qin with Zhang Yi.Zhang Yi pretends to fall into the car and does not go to March.When the king of Chu heard about it, he said, "Isn't it evil to use a widow to kill Qi?" So the warrior Song borrowed a talisman from the Song Dynasty and scolded the king of Qi in the north.The king of Qi was furious, and he broke the festival and served Qin, and Qi and Qin merged.When Zhang Yi was in the court, he saw the envoy of Chu and said, "Why don't you accept the land? From XX to XX, it is six miles long." The envoy was angry and reported it to the king of Chu.The king of Chu was furious and wanted to send troops to attack Qin.Chen Zhen said: "Can Zhen speak out? It is better to attack Qi by bribing a capital and joining forces with him. I will lose the land to Qin and take compensation from Qi. Now the king is no longer in Qi. If you blame Qin for bullying, it is the soldiers of the world who come from our alliance with Qin and Qi, and the country will be greatly injured!" The king of Chu refused to listen, and sent Qu Gai to attack Qin.Qin also sent troops to send Shu Changzhang to attack him.

In the spring, the Qin division and the Chu division fought in Danyang. The Chu division was defeated, beheading 80,000 armored soldiers, and capturing more than 70 Qu Gai, Liehou, and Zhigui, and took Hanzhong County.The king of Chu sent out domestic troops to attack Qin again, and fought in Lantian, where the Chu army was defeated.Han and Wei heard of the difficulties of Chu, and attacked Chu in the south, reaching Deng.When the people of Chu heard about it, they led their troops back and cut off two cities to make peace with Qin. The people of Yan jointly set up Prince Ping as King Zhao, who came to the throne after breaking Yan.It is said that Guo Kai said: "Qi attacked and defeated Yan because of the chaos in the lonely country. Gu Ji knew that Yan Xiaoli had little power and was not enough to repay it. However, it is sincere to win wise men and reunite the country. With the shame of the former king, it is the lonely wish. Mr. You have to do it yourself!" Guo Wei said: "In ancient times, there was a man who sent a thousand gold to make Juan people ask for a thousand-mile horse. The horse was dead, and he bought the first five hundred gold and returned. The king was furious, and the Juan said: "Dead Let’s buy a horse, how about a living one? The horse is here now.’ If you don’t expect a year, there are three thousand-mile horses. Today’s kings must want to send scholars, and they start with Kai. How can someone who is worthy of Kai be far away for thousands of miles? ” So King Zhao rebuilt the palace for Kai and taught him.So scholars compete for fun.Le Yi comes from Wei Dynasty, and Ju Xin comes from Zhao Dynasty.Zhao Wang took Le Yi as Yaqing, and he was in charge of state affairs.

King Xuanhui of Han died, and King Zixiang stood in Cangli. The Prime Minister of Shu killed the Marquis of Shu. King Hui of Qin sent someone to tell King Huai of Chu, please use the land outside Wuguan to change to the middle of Guizhou.The king of Chu said: "I don't want to change the land, but I would like to get Zhang Yi and offer the land in central Guizhou." Zhang Yi heard that, please go.The king said: "The general of Chu is willing to be willing to his son, what can he do?" Zhang Yi said: "Qin is strong and Chu is weak, and the king is here. It is not appropriate for Chu to dare to take subjects. And the minister is good at his concubine Jin Shang. Jin Shang is lucky to be concubine Zheng Xiu. All the kings will listen to the words of the sleeves." So he went.The king of Chu is in prison and will kill him.Jin Shang called Zheng Xiu and said: "The King of Qin loves Zhang Yi so much, and he will redeem the six counties of Shangyong and the beauties. The king respects Qin very much, and the daughter of Qin must be noble, but his wife reprimands her." So Zheng Xiu cried day and night to the King of Chu and said: "My lord Each is the master's ear. If Zhang Yi is killed today, Qin will be furious. I ask the mother and son to move to the south of the Yangtze River, and they will not be fished by Qin!" Wang Nai pardoned Zhang Yi and gave him a generous gift.Zhang Yiyin said to the king of Chu, "A husband who is a servant is no different from driving a flock of sheep and attacking a tiger. It is not clear. Today the king does not care about Qin. If Qin robs Han and drives Liang to attack Chu, then Chu is in danger. Qin Xi There are Ba and Shu, where the boats accumulate millet, float down the Minjiang River, travel more than 500 miles a day, and refuse to defend the pass in less than ten days, and guard the pass from the east of the border. It is not the king's existence. Qin Ju Jia left Wuguan, and the north was destroyed. Qin's army attacked Chu, and the danger was within three months, while Chu waited for the rescue of the princes within half a year. When the husband waited for the rescue of a weak country, forget The calamity of strengthening Qin, this minister is the king's trouble. The king is sincerely able to listen to the minister, please let Qin and Chu be a country of brothers, and they will not attack each other." The king of Chu has won Zhang Yi and returned to the middle of Guizhou, so Xu Zhi .Zhang Yisui told Han that the King of Han said: "The land of Han is dangerous and the mountains live there. Five grains are born. They are not beans but wheat. The country has no food for two years old. The number of dead is only 200,000. Qin was defeated by more than one million. The people of Shandong were killed. The people of Qin donated their armor and spears to chase the enemy. They held their heads on the left and captured the captives on the right. The men who fought against Meng Ben and Wu Huo to attack a weak country that refused to obey were no different than birds. Above the egg, there will be no luck. The king does not care about Qin, and Qin Xia Jia occupies Yiyang and fills it with Chenggao, and the kingdom of the king will be divided. The palace of Hongtai, the garden of mulberry forest, is not the king's possession. It is the king's plan There is nothing better than attacking Chu when serving Qin, and pleasing Qin by averting misfortune. There is no way to do this." King Han promised.

Zhang Yi reported back, and the king of Qin named Liuyi, named Wu Xinjun.Fu Shidong said about King Qi and said: "From people, the great king must say: "Qi is covered by the three Jins, the land is vast, the people are strong, and the soldiers are strong and brave. Although there are hundreds of Qin, there will be no way to do it." In fact, today Qin and Chu marry women and marry women, and they are the kingdoms of the younger brothers of Kun; Han Xian Yiyang; , I learned that Zhao Bing crossed the Qinghe River, pointed to Boguan, and Linsu and Jimo were not the king's own! One day the country will attack, even if it wants to serve Qin, it will not be possible!" Qi Wang Xu Zhangyi.Zhang Yi went to the west and said to the king of Zhao: "Your Majesty led the world to drive away Qin, and the soldiers of Qin did not dare to go out of Hangu Pass for fifteen years. The majesty of the Majesty marched in Shandong, and the city was afraid. He armored his troops and tried his best to accumulate millet. I live in a place of intimidation, and dare not be shaken, but the king intends to oversee it. Now, with the power of the king, Ba, Shu, and Hanzhong will be lifted for two weeks, and the river of the white horse will be guarded. Although Qin is remote, there is a day when the heart is full of anger. It's been a long time. Now Qin has a poor army with a withered army in Mianchi. They are willing to cross the river and cross Zhang. Chu and Qin are the kingdoms of Kun’s younger brothers, while Han and Liang are called the ministers of Dongzhu, and they all offer the land of fish and salt. This is the right shoulder of Zhao. The husband broke his right shoulder and fought with others, lost his party and lived alone, If you want to be in no danger, will you get it? Now Qin has sent three generals, one of which is on the Wudao, telling Qi envoys to cross the Qinghe River, and the army is in the east of Handan; The army is in Mianchi, and the four countries will be united to attack Zhao, and Zhao Fu will divide the land into four quarters. Stealing is the king's plan, and it is better to make a face-to-face appointment with the king of Qin, and we will always be a country of brothers." The king of Zhao promised.Zhang Yi is the Yan of the North, and said that the King of Yan said: "Now King Zhao has entered the court, and he will act like Hejian to serve Qin. The king will not serve Qin, and Qin will go down to Jiayunzhong and Jiuyuan. If Zhao is driven away and Yan is attacked, then Yishui, The Great Wall does not belong to the great king. Moreover, at present, Qi and Zhao are in Qin, and there are still prefectures and counties, and they dare not rashly send troops to attack. Now the king is in charge of Qin, and there is no leader in Qi, and Zhao is in trouble." King Yan please offer At the end of Changshan, there are five cities and peace.

Zhang Yi returned to report, but before arriving in Xianyang, Qin Hui Wang died, and Zi Wu Wang Li.When King Wu was the crown prince, not to mention Zhang Yi, and when he came to the throne, the officials often blamed him.The princes heard that there was a gap between Yi and the King of Qin, and they all weighed in and joined together. Zhang Yi said that King Qin Wu said: "If you are a king, there will be changes in the east, and then the king can get more land. I heard that the king of Qi hates my ministers. Wherever I am, Qi will attack him. I would like to beg for his unworthy body. Zhiliang, Qi will attack Liang, and Qi and Liang will fight each other but cannot go to each other. The king will use it to attack Han, enter the three rivers, and take the emperor with him.The king of Qi attacked Liang, and the king of Liang was afraid.Zhang Yi said: "Don't worry about the king. Please order Qi to stop the army." It was the Chu who gave up the people, and the king of Qi said: "It's too bad, the king's entrustment is in Qin!" The king of Qi said: "Why? The envoy of Chu said: "Zhang Yizhi went to Qin, and he was conspiring with the king of Qin. He wanted Qi and Liang to attack each other and Qin took the three rivers. Now the king is attacking Liang. I have faith in the King of Qin." The King of Qi then dismissed the troops and returned them.Zhang Yixiang Wei was one year old and died.Both Yi and Su Qin used vertical and horizontal techniques to visit the princes, and they became rich and powerful, and the world strives to emulate them.There is also Gongsun Yan from the Wei Dynasty, who is called Xishou, and is also famous for his talk.The rest of Su Dai, Su Li, Zhou Zui, and Lou Sui are all over the world.And Yi, Qin and Yan are the most famous. "Mencius" commented: Or said: "Zhang Yi, Gongsun Yan, are not big men! The princes are afraid when they are angry, and the world is extinguished when they live in peace." Mencius said: "Is evil enough to be a big man? A gentleman establishes the right position in the world , Walk the righteous way of the world, if you get what you want, let the people do it freely, if you don't get what you want, you will follow your own way, rich and noble can't be promiscuous, poor and humble can't be moved, mighty and powerful can't be slandered, this is what is called a real man." Yangzi's "Fa Yan" said: "Or ask: "Yi and Qin learned about Guigu art and learned about Zonghengyan, and they each settled in China for more than ten years. : "Confucius read and Yi, Qin Xing, how is it?" Said: "It's even a phoenix and a prey!" "But Zigong is not for it?" If you are not rich, Yi and Qin are ashamed of others." Or say: "Yi and Qin have their talents, but their tracks have not followed?" Said: "In the past, it was difficult for the emperor to be in charge of others. Talent is not my talent. The talent of disciples." Qin Wang envoy Gan Mao to punish Shu Xiangzhuang. King Qin and King Wei will meet in Linjin. King Zhao Wuling accepted Meng Yao, the daughter of Wu Guang, as a favored queen.How to give birth to a child. At the beginning of the Qin Dynasty, the prime minister was set up, and Xi Liji was the right prime minister. Qin and Wei will meet in response. Qin Wang sent Gan Mao to ask Wei Yi to attack Han, and ordered Xiang Shou to help him.When Gan Mao came to Wei, he ordered Xiang Shou to return, and said to the king: "Wei listens to the ministers, but I hope the king will not attack!" Wang Ying Gan Mao in Xiyang and asked why.Confrontation said: "Yiyang is a big county, in fact, it is also a county. Today's king is twice as dangerous, and it is difficult to attack when he travels thousands of miles. Someone from Lu who had the same name as Zeng Shen killed someone. They sued his mother, and her mother weaved freely. And three people sued That is, his mother threw the cockroach into the plane and went over the wall. The ministers are not as good as those who once participated, and the king's trustworthy ministers are not as good as his mother. Those who doubt the ministers are not just three people. The ministers are afraid that the king will throw the cockroach. Wei Wenhou ordered Le Yang to attack In Zhongshan, it was pulled out in three years. On the contrary, in terms of merit, Wen Hou showed him a box of slander books. Le Yang paid homage to Jishou again and said, "This is not the merit of the minister, but the power of the king." , Gongsun Xun coerced Han to discuss it, and the king must listen to it. It is the king who bullied the king of Wei and the ministers were resented by the prince." The king said: "I will not listen to you, please make an alliance with your son." It is an alliance in Xiyang.In autumn, Gan Mao and Chang Fengshuai attacked Yiyang. Gan Mao attacked Yiyang and did not pull it out in five months.Chulizi and Gongsun Shiguo fought over it.The king of Qin summoned Gan Mao and wanted to stop the army.Gan Mao said: "The rest of the land is there." The king said: "There is it."Sixty thousand people were beheaded, and Yiyang was pulled out.Han Gongzhong went extravagantly to thank Yu Qin for peace. King Wu of Qin liked to play with force, and the strong men Ren Bi, Wu Huo, and Meng Shuo were all high officials.In the eighth month, Wang and Meng talked about lifting a tripod, but they lost their veins and died.Zu Meng said.King Wu had no son, and his half-brother, Ji, was the hostage to Yan.The people of the country stood against him, and he was King Zhaoxiang.Mi Bazi, the queen mother of Zhaoxiang, also the daughter of Chu, is the queen mother of Shixuan. King Wuling of Zhao went north to the land of Zhongshan, to the house, then to Suizhidai, to the infinite in the north, to the river in the west, and to the top of Huanghua.He and Fei Yimou Hu Fu rode and shot to teach the people, saying: "The fool laughs, the sage sees it. Although the world laughs at me, I will have the barbarian land and Zhongshan!" So Hu Fu.The people of the country don't want it, and the son Cheng said he was sick and didn't go to court.The king asked someone to say: "Family listens to the relatives, and the country listens to the king. Today, the widow is easy to obey when teaching, but the father-in-law is not. I am afraid that the world will discuss it. The rule of the country is constant, and the people are the foundation; the government has the classics, and the order In terms of behavior. Mingde first discusses lowliness, and politics first trusts nobleness, so I hope to admire the uncle's righteousness and make Hufu's merits." Gongzi Cheng paid homage to Jishou and said: "I have heard of China, and the sages have taught me. Ritual and music are used, what is seen from afar is gone, and what is practiced by barbarians is also effective. Today, the king abandons this and inherits the clothes from afar, changing the way of the past, and rebelling against people's hearts. I hope the king will learn it!" The envoy in return.Wang Zi went to invite him and said: "My country has Qi and Zhongshan in the east, Yan and Donghu in the north, and Loufan, Qin and Han borders in the west. Now there is no preparation for riding and shooting, so how can we guard it? Qi's strong army invaded and raped our land, weary our people, and diverted water to encircle the gate; the gods of the small country, the gate is almost impossible to defend, and the first monarch is ugly. Therefore, the widows changed their uniforms to ride and shoot, in order to prepare for the difficulties in the four realms. , to report Zhongshan’s grievances. But my uncle obeyed the customs of China, and he hated the name of changing his clothes, so as to forget the ugliness of his affairs, which is not the hope of the widows.” Prince Cheng obeyed his orders, so he gave Hu Fu clothes, and he will serve in court tomorrow.So he began to order Hu to obey orders, and recruited cavalry and shot Yan. Qin Zhaowang envoys to Shouping Yiyang, and envoys Chu Lizi and Gan Mao to attack Wei.Gan Mao spoke to the king, and returned to Han with Wu.Xiang Shou and Gongsun Xun fought for it, but they couldn't get it, so they complained about Gan Mao.Mao feared, stopped attacking Wei Puban, and died.Chulizi talked with Wei and stopped fighting.Gan Mao rushed to Qi. The king of Zhao went to the middle mountain area and went to Ningjia; the west went to the Hu area and went to Yuzhong.King Lin Hu presented a horse.Return, Qin Lou Huan, Han Qiuye, Chu Wang Ben, Wei Fuding, Qi Zhaojue.Zhao Gu, the Prime Minister of the generation, led Hu and sent his soldiers. The king of Chu joined forces with Qi and Han. Comet see you. Zhao Wang attacked Zhongshan and took Danqiu, Shuangyang, and Hongzhisai, and also took Qi, Shiyi, Fenglong, and Dongyuan.Zhongshan offered four towns for peace. The half-brother of the Empress Dowager Qin Xuan was called Ranghou Wei Ran, and the same-father brother was called Huayang Lord Mi Rong; the king's half-brother was called Gaoling Lord and Jingyang Lord.Wei Ran is the most virtuous, since the time of King Hui and King Wu, he has been in office.When King Wu died, all his younger brothers fought to establish him, but Wei Ran was the only one who was able to establish King Zhao.King Zhao ascended the throne, with Ran as his general, defending Xianyang.It was the year when the concubine was long and strong, the ministers and the princes conspired to cause chaos, and Wei Ran punished him; and the empress Huiwen died badly, and the Queen of Mourning Wu went back to Wei.Wang Shao, who announced the self-government of the Empress Dowager, appointed Wei Ran as the government, and shocked the Qin State. The King of Qin and the King of Chu were allied in Huangji.Qin Fu and Chu Shangyong. Comet see you. Qin took Wei Puban, Jinyang, Fengling, and Han Wusui. Qi, Han, and Wei took Chu as their relatives and joined forces to attack Chu.The king of Chu asked the crown prince to ask for help as a hostage to Qin.Qin Keqing sent troops to rescue Chu, and the Three Kingdoms led troops to go. King Qin, King Wei, and Crown Prince Han will meet in Linjin, and Crown Prince Han will return to Xianyang; Qin Fu and Wei Puban. Doctor Qin had a private fight with the Crown Prince of Chu, and the Crown Prince killed him and returned home. There is an eclipse every day, both. The people of Qin took Han Rang.Shu Ninghui rebelled against Qin, and Qin Sima went to punish him by mistake. Qin Shu Chang Huan gathered Han, Wei, and Qi soldiers to attack Chu, defeated his division in Chongqiu, and killed his general Tang Mei; then he took Chongqiu. The king of Zhao attacked Zhongshan, and the king of Zhongshan rushed to Qi. Qin Jingyang Jun is the quality of Qi. Qin Huayang attacked Chu, defeated the Chu army, beheaded 30,000 people, killed its general Jing Que, and took Chu Xiangcheng.The king of Chu was afraid, so he asked the prince to be a hostage to Qi to ask for peace. Qin Yuli died of illness, and Zhao Renlou was the prime minister. King Zhao Wuling loves his youngest son, He, and wants to establish him after his birth. Wushen in May, the Great Dynasty East Palace, where the country was passed on.After seeing the ceremony in the temple of the king, he came out to the court, and the doctor became a minister.Feiyi became the prime minister and became the king of Fu.King Wu Ling calls himself "Master Father".The master father wanted his son to rule the country, and he dressed in a shawl, and ordered the scholar-bureaucrats to go to the northwest.The general attacked Xianyang from Yunzhong and Jiuyuan to the south, so he pretended to be an envoy and entered Qin, hoping to observe the terrain of Qin and the character of the king of Qin.The king of Qin didn't know it, but he blamed it for its great appearance, which was not the measure of a human minister, so that people chased him away, and the master's father's behavior had already escaped.It was the master's father who interrogated him.The people of Qin were shocked. The kings of Qi and Wei will meet in Han. The people of Qin conquered Chu and took eight cities.The king of Qin left a letter to the king of Chu, saying: "At the beginning, the widow and the king were brothers. They were allied with Huangji, and the prince was taken hostage, and they were very happy. The mausoleum of the prince killed the important minister of the widow, and died without thanking him. The widow was so angry that the soldiers invaded. On the side of the king. Now I heard that the king ordered the crown prince to be hostage to Qi in order to seek peace. The widow is connected with Chu and has a blind date. Now that Qin and Chu are not happy, there is no way to make the princes. The widow is willing to meet with the king at Wuguan and meet face to face. It is my wish to go away in an alliance!" The king of Chu was troubled by it, and wanted to go, fearing being deceived, and wanting not to go, fearing that Qin would be angry.Zhao Sui said: "Don't go, but send troops to guard your ears! Qin, tigers and wolves, have the heart to unite with the princes, and it is unbelievable!" Zilan, the son of King Huai, persuaded the king to go, and the king entered Qin.The king of Qin ordered a general to pretend to be the king, ambush Wuguan, and when the king of Chu came, he retreated and robbed him, and he went to the west to Xianyang, Chaozhangtai, like a courtier, to cut off witches and Qianzhong counties.The king of Chu wanted an alliance, and the king of Qin wanted to get the land first.The king of Chu said angrily: "Qin lied to me and forced me to take the land!" Because they refused to accept it, the Qin people kept it.The ministers of Chu were troubled by it, and they conspired with each other and said: "My king can't return it in Qin. I have to cede the land, and the prince will be pledged to Qi. If Qi and Qin conspire together, Chu will have no country." Those who want to establish a prince in the country.Zhao Sui said: "Both the king and the crown prince are trapped in the feudal lords, and now they double the king's orders and set up their concubine sons. It is not appropriate!"King Qi Min summoned his ministers to conspire, or said: "It is not as good as keeping the prince to seek the Huaibei of Chu." Qi Xiang said: "No. Ying Zhongli Wang, it is because I have an empty heart and do injustice to the world." The man said : "No. Ying Zhongli King, because he said to his new king: 'Let me go to the Eastern Kingdom, and I will kill the prince as the king. Otherwise, I will establish it with the Three Kingdoms.'" The Qi king died and returned to the Chu prince.The people of Chu established it.The king of Qin heard about the virtuousness of Lord Mengchang, so he invited Lord Jingyang as a quality to Qi.Lord Mengchang came to Qin, and the king of Qin thought that he was the prime minister. It may be said that King Qin said: "Mr. Mengchang will be in charge of Qin, so he must first Qi and then Qin. Qin is in danger!" King Qin took Lou Huan as his prime minister and imprisoned Lord Mengchang, intending to kill him.Lord Mengchang asked people to seek help from King Xingji of Qin, and Ji said: "I wish to get the fox white fur." ​​Lord Mengchang has fox white fur, which has been offered to the king of Qin, so there is no way to respond to Ji's request.There are those who are good dogs and robbers, and they enter Qinzangzhong, stealing foxes and white fur to offer concubines.Ji Nai sent him to speak to the king.The king regretted it and made him chase him.Meng Changjun is very important.Passing method: the cock crows and the guest leaves.Fashion fleas, chasers are coming, there are good customers who are cock crows, and pheasants crow when they hear it.Lord Mengchang had to escape and return. The people of Chu told Qin and said: "The gods of the country depend on the gods of the country, and the country has a king!" The king of Qin was furious, and sent troops to Wuguan to attack Chu, beheading 50,000 people and taking 16 cities. The king of Zhao granted his younger brother Sheng the title of Lord Pingyuan.There are often thousands of diners in Pingyuan Junhao.There is Gongsun Long who is good at arguing about the same and different between white and white, and he is the king of Pingyuan.Kong Chuan came from Lu Shizhao, and discussed Zang San'er with Gongsun Long, and Long even debated and analyzed it.Zi Gaofu responded and resigned from Russia. I will see Mr. Pingyuan again tomorrow.Mr. Pingyuan said: "In the past, Gongsun's words were credible and debated. What do you think is so?" Confrontation: "Yes, it can make Zang Saner. Although, it is really difficult! I wish to ask you again: "What is the third ear today?" Difficult but not true, it is said that the two ears are very easy but true, I don’t know if the king will follow the easy and not, and he will also follow the difficult and not?” Mr. Pingyuan couldn’t answer.Tomorrow, he called Gongsun Long and said: "Gong Wufu is arguing with Confucius! His reasoning is better than words, and public words are better than reasoning. Words are better than reasoning, and he will eventually be deceived." Qi Zouyan passed Zhao, Lord Pingyuan The envoy and Gongsun Long discussed the theory that a white horse is not a horse.Zou Zi said: "Impossible. Those who argue, distinguish between different categories so that they will not harm each other, and order and heresy will not cause mutual confusion. Expressing meaning and referring to it, clarifying what it means, so that people will know what they know, and they will not be confused. Therefore, the winner If you don't lose what you keep, the victor will get what you want. If so, it's okay to argue. It's so harmful to pretend to be fake, to pretend to be confusing, and to use clever analogies to make people lose their meaning. The great way. Husbands and wives contend with each other and fight for words, and they can't harm a gentleman, and they can't do it." All of them are good.Gongsun Long was embarrassed by it.
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