Chapter 27 5. Rights

The relocation and demolition of Yanzhitun has been fully rolled out. According to the contract signed with the American Knight Fund, the city government must complete all the relocation and demolition before winter.Eighteen relocation and resettlement service groups moved into Shibatiao Hutong in Yanzhitun, and the other 17 service groups worked smoothly. Only the Gujing service group encountered unprecedented resistance in the history of Dongzhou relocation and demolition. Gujing Hutong is different from other hutongs in Yanzhitun. The old houses in this Hutong were built by wealthy people during the Republic of China. The stone slabs can still see the shadow of the old deep house compound.The most conspicuous one is the newly renovated small brothel in Liu Wenlong's house.

The other families in this alley agreed to relocate, but the price was relatively high. Liu Wenlong and Xu Tianfeng did not. Zheng Yi, the leader of the Gujing service team, had already talked to Liu Wenlong and his wife three times, but they couldn't do the work at all, and the work of the Gujing service team fell into a very passive situation. Last night, Diao Yide, the director of the city's demolition office, held a dispatch meeting of 18 service groups, and severely criticized the slow progress of the work of the Gujing service group.Zheng Yi felt very humiliated.Came to knock on the door of Liu Wenlong's house early in the morning.

Unlike other families, Liu Wenlong and Xu Tianfeng worked at sunrise and returned at sunset as if there was no such thing as relocation.Xu Tianfeng should sell clothing and clothing, Liu Wenlong should open a martial arts gym and open a martial arts gym. Zheng Yi called Liu Wenlong and his wife's mobile phones all day, but they were all turned off, so they had to go to work with other residents. It was not until sunset that Liu Wenlong and Xu Tianfeng dragged their exhausted bodies back home.Just as he was about to cook, Zheng Yi knocked on the door of Liu Wenlong's house with two staff members.

"Are you finished? Didn't I tell you that our family will not move!" Liu Wenlong said firmly. "Old Liu, I'm afraid we can't do it if we don't move. The city government has already collected the land transfer fee from the American Knights Fund, so we must act according to the contract." Zheng Yi said calmly. "The city government took the money, so why let us move? I didn't agree to sell the ancestral house." Liu Wenlong asked bluntly. "Old Liu, 80% of the houses in Yanzhitun are dilapidated shanty houses. The people have been looking forward to new houses for half a century. The municipal party committee and government are anxious about the needs of the masses and think about what the masses want, based on the principle of people's livelihood. In principle, make up your mind to transform this area so that the common people can live in new houses as soon as possible. As a resident of Yanzhitun, you should respond to the call of the city government. This is not only for the residents of Yanzhitun, but also for the construction of Dongzhou.” Zheng Yi earnestly said Say.

"Group Leader Zheng, the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government want the residents of Yanzhitun shanty town to live in new houses. We agree with both hands, but please don't ignore the fact that our house is not a shanty house, but an ancestral house with a history of hundreds of years. Our family does not need to be remodeled, let alone relocated, our family has lived in a small brothel for generations, the house is our family’s house, and the land is our family’s land, why should we move?” Xu Tianfeng said excitedly. "Comrade Xu Tianfeng, the house is your family's house, but the land is the country's land. If you think the land under the house is your own, I think it is absurd." Zheng Yili said frankly.

In order to protect her family's ancestral home, Xu Tianfeng began to study the law from the day the municipal government notice was posted on her door, and some legal provisions could even be memorized backwards. "Group leader Zheng, what you said is ridiculous. Let me show you the ownership certificate of our real estate." As Xu Tianfeng said, he went upstairs into the bedroom and took out a kraft paper bag from the bedside table, then went downstairs and took out a yellowed book from the kraft paper bag and handed it to Zheng Yi. "Group Leader Zheng, it seems that you don't know much about history. The land reform in our country in the 1950s only involved the countryside, not the cities. Real estate ownership certificate', the house and the land continue to be owned by themselves. At that time, the government also formulated several laws and regulations to show respect for citizens' private real estate rights. I don't know when your team leader Zheng deprived our family of owning the house below. Land rights?" Xu Tianfeng asked with reason.

"Comrade Xu Tianfeng, since we are talking about history, please recall that in 1956, considering the shortage of construction land, the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formulated the "Opinions on the Current Basic Situation of Urban Private Real Estate and Socialist Transformation", which clearly stated that, 'All privately owned urban space, street foundations and other real estate shall be nationalized through appropriate measures. In 1967, the National Real Estate Administration Bureau, the Ministry of Finance, and the State Administration of Taxation "Outline of Request for Instructions on the Nationalization of Urban Land" pointed out that street foundations and other real estate should be Including private homesteads with houses built in cities and towns, and the nationalization of land was proposed for the first time. The constitution issued at the end of 1982 clearly stated that urban land should be owned by the state. Do you two want to study the constitution?" Zheng Yi said slowly Say.

"Group leader Zheng only knows one thing, but not the other. In 1955, the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China only stated that all privately owned urban land, street foundations and other properties , all of them will be nationalized through appropriate measures, only open land and blocks. As for the 1967 State Real Estate Administration, Finance Department, and State Administration of Taxation's reply to the "Outline of Request for Instructions on the Nationalization of Urban Land", it was completely tampered with by the rebels and distorted the 1955 The original intention of the Secretariat of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China. There is a special research article on this period of history. I checked it in the provincial library. If you don’t believe me, take a look. It is a plan to rob the citizens of the lawless age'.

"This Red Guard-style plan to rob citizens' property was obviously considered invalid by the land and housing management departments that returned to normal operations, because until 1982, the State Administration of Urban Construction issued the "Temporary Management of Urban (Town) Real Estate Property Rights and Property Registrations" In the "Regulations", it still stated: "According to the spirit of the Constitution, there are several different ownership systems in urban housing in our country, and the management of housing and land property rights should be strengthened" or "All real estate within the urban area, whether it belongs to the state collective or individual All of them need to go to the local housing authority to register their property rights and obtain a real estate ownership certificate'.

"Group leader Zheng, you understand, it is a real estate ownership certificate. The land mentioned here is the physical land marked with the land number on every legally registered property certificate, that is, the land that embodies the land property right. It was issued in 1982. The Constitution of the People's Republic of China does propose that 'urban land should be owned by the state'. However, the state did not acquire the ownership of urban land overnight, but only tried to achieve it through land reserves. The land under the brothel has never been purchased by the state. It is privately owned land, why did the government sell our land without the consent of the owner?" Xu Tianfeng said with reason.

"Comrade Xu Tianfeng, I think you are arguing. Don't you think your statement is absurd? Article 6 of Chapter 2 of my country's Land Administration Law clearly stipulates that the land in urban areas belongs to the whole people, that is, the state. Your small brothel Not in the urban area?" "I don't think it is owned by the whole people, it is owned by the local government or the developer. All the land that has not entered the pockets of the real estate developers must be taken over, and then sold to the real estate developers after a formality. All I know People have houses, animals have dens, and they are both shelters that cannot be easily moved. Houses and land are inseparable, and they are inseparable in terms of physical, legal, natural rights and legal rights. Team leader Zheng, I Now I reiterate again that our family does not agree to relocate, let alone allow anyone to demolish my house, otherwise, I will defend my home to the death." Liu Wenlong said firmly. Zheng Yi shook his head helplessly, "Old Liu, I still say the same thing. Moving early will benefit you, and moving late will cost you more. Don't have any illusions. Any illusions will not help. If you two think about it carefully, I will still pay you back." here." "Zheng Yi, I, Liu Wenlong, didn't scare you too much. I don't believe that there is no reason in China." Liu Wenlong said angrily. Zheng Yi sighed and turned to leave. Liu Wenlong said two words coldly: "No!"