Chapter 15 Love of Ten Marshals-2

According to a special report from the Central Meteorological Observatory, the last two blogs of Dongbo Academy were quite good. The class enemies were scratched with hatred, and the people were refreshed with joy. In particular, the answers to several thinking questions were not only highly accurate, but also bloomed. , Hundreds of battles, never tired of watching, Baidu China.In order to continue to lure class enemies to our academy to bark at the sun and pant the moon, and to make the people enjoy the winter, the second part of "The Love of the Ten Marshals" is released today, and I pay high respect to the protagonist Peng Dehuai.

Lao Peng is the most powerful commander in the Communist Army, he fought tough battles, and fought fierce battles, which made the United States sign the armistice without victory for the first time.Mr. Peng's nature is like a raging fire when he is powerful, and his sword is on the verge of breaking out when he is quiet.He has a stubborn temper, ill-fated fate, and unlucky marriage and love. Peng Dehuai (1898-1974), formerly known as Dehua, named Qingzong, styled Shichuan, was born in Wushi Town, Xiangtan, Hunan Province in 1898. He started studying peace at the age of 6, but went out to beg for food at the age of 10. The realm of sages is far from the reality of poverty. too far.His first love was his cousin Zhou Ruilian, and the two were childhood sweethearts, and they made a marriage contract in 1918.But when Peng Dehuai left home to join the army, looking for "the truth of the poor", Zhou Ruilian's family was forced to pay by the landlord, and his father was forced to death.The year was 1920, and Peng Dehuai had just joined a small platoon leader. What could he do about this man-eating society?Lao Peng spoke for the poor all his life, and 40 years later he still wanders around the former site of Ruilian's family with his head bowed. He has seen through the injustice of this world since he was a child.

Therefore, although Peng Dehuai is in the old army that eats, drinks, prostitutes and gambles, he and his comrade-in-arms Huang Gonglue and others have long agreed to three chapters: do not do bad things, do not corrupt, and do not disturb the people. In 1921, he met a 13-year-old brothel singer Yue Yuehong, whose real name was Zhang Su'e, who was beaten severely because she insisted on performing arts instead of selling herself.Peng Dehuai immediately pooled 170 yuan with his friends to redeem Yue Yuehong.Seeing that Peng Dehuai has no girlfriend, Yue Yuehong is willing to serve him for the rest of her life.Peng Dehuai did not reciprocate his kindness, and bought a boat ticket for Su'e to send her home.Lao Peng's move is really manly.

In 1922, with the help of relatives and friends, Peng Dehuai, a 24-year-old officer of the Hunan Army, married Liu Ximei, the daughter of a salesman who was not yet 12 years old (pretending to be 14 years old) (many working women in the past matured early, unlike some female postdoctoral students who are more than 30 years old now. She is too old to understand human affairs), and she was renamed Liu Kunmo, which means "the model of a female middle school", to let her relax, and to teach her to read and write. (The prototype of Ximeizi in the movie "The Road is Long" is Liu Kunmo)

During the Pingjiang Uprising in 1928, Peng Dehuai asked her to go home and promised to pick her up after the victory of the revolution, but he lost contact since then.As a "bandit genus", Liu Kunmo wandered and went through many hardships. When he had nowhere to go, Tao Zhu's mother took the lead, married another man in Hankou, and gave birth to a daughter. In 1937, he learned from the newspaper that Peng Dehuai was already the deputy commander-in-chief of the Eighth Route Army, so he wrote a letter saying "Ping Xingguan received by Peng Dehuai".Lao Peng actually received it, so he took her to Yan'an and arranged a job for her.But the two couldn't reunite after breaking the mirror. Liu Kunmo later married Ren Chuxuan, a director of the Shaanxi-Gansu-Ningxia Bank and an old Red Army in Shanxi.After the founding of the People's Republic of China, he first worked in Beijing, and then transferred to our Harbin to work. In the 1980s, Liu Kunmo was still a member of the Harbin CPPCC and wrote the book "The Days with Peng Dehuai", and he still has a deep affection for Lao Peng. In 1987, grandma Liu Kunmo visited the former residence of Mr. Peng in Wushi, Hunan, and wrote a poem: "Hengdao people are gone, Wushi Burma is majestic, the mansion is opened up, and I still remember the general."It makes me cry to read.

(with pictures): Liu Kunmo when he was young and after retirement Peng Dehuai waited for his wife for nearly ten years, during which there were also some emotional turmoil. It is said that he was pursued by beautiful women from the Red Army, beautiful journalists and a famous beautiful writer (guess who), among them were blond and blue-eyed foreign girls, Although there are different opinions, there are at least two cases on record.Lao Peng was not really tempted.When the foreign girl chased Mr. Peng, Lao Peng said: "I am a fighter. I have to go to the front line at any time, and I am ready to sacrifice. The war is long-term and very cruel, so we cannot love each other." But the other party heard this. , I feel more and more that Lao Peng is a hero, and shouted: "I love you! For you, I am not afraid of any danger!" According to the "Hollywood" model, what should be the next scene?But Lao Peng was puzzled and said something that spoiled the scenery and ruined the plot: "I am very grateful that you love me, but I don't love you." But when he saw Liu Kunmo this time, he gave up.He said, "I can't blame it, and I can't blame her." It can only be blamed on fate.

(Picture): Shangao Road is far away and the pit is deep On Double Tenth Day in 1938, introduced by Wang Ming’s wife Meng Qingshu (introduced by Chen Geng), 40-year-old Peng Dehuai, deputy commander-in-chief of the Eighth Route Army, married three famous Pu sisters (Jiexiu, Xixiu, An Xiu)'s younger sister, Urayasu (1918-1991), a 20-year-old Jiading girl, had no children after marriage, but they spent the war years together with strong affection.After the Lushan meeting, Pu Anxiu deliberated several times and finally broke away from Peng Dehuai in the 1960s.At that time, Lao Peng cut open a big pear, and the two ate half of it each.In special times, there are excusable circumstances, and it is not easy for outsiders to make irresponsible remarks. In 1959, Peng Dehuai once said to his secretary in political depression: "I miss Comrade Liu Kunmo very much now!" This remark is quite memorable.During the Cultural Revolution, Beijing Normal University grabbed Peng Dehuai and Pu Anxiu to accompany them. Peng Dehuai shouted: "I broke up with her a long time ago, she is innocent!" But Pu Anxiu still suffered from physical pain and almost committed suicide.In her later years, the central government still recognized her as Mrs. Peng Dehuai and participated in the compilation of "Peng Dehuai's Self-Report".

(with pictures): Peng Dehuai and Pu Anxiu Lao Peng had no children and no daughters in his life, and all his marriages and loves had no happy ending.Except for those few years when he returned home after resisting US aggression and aiding Korea, with the power to overwhelm the Lord with great achievements, he really didn't enjoy a few days of happy life.The veterans said Mr. Peng was rude and arbitrary, he loved to scold and reprimand others, and he even scolded and cried Liu Bocheng, including cursing Mao Zedong with foul language at the Lushan Conference. people. Peng Dehuai's face is similar to Zhu De's, and the two have 6 recorded relationships.But it is clear at a glance that Zhu De is a blessing, while Lao Peng is a misfortune.How about Zhu De being the commander-in-chief and Lao Peng the deputy commander-in-chief?According to Zhu Min's recollection, the two bosses liked to play chess.The same is to capture pieces, Zhu De first uses his own pieces to sweep away the opponent's pieces, and then picks out the chessboard, lines them up in a row, and appreciates his spoils with gusto.And Peng Dehuai's appearance of capturing pieces was quite scary, he slammed his own piece on top of the opponent's piece, then popped out from below, and threw it aside, looking around with a knife.As soon as Lao Peng regretted the game, Zhu De grabbed his wrist and opened his eyes and shouted: "You can't rely on the game, let it go." Peng Dehuai stuck his neck: "You steal it, it doesn't count." Do you still want to make a statement? If the strategy is not good, then it’s not good, and regretting the game is nothing.”

Peng Dehuai is famous for his harsh speech.In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, Chiang Kai-shek met with Peng Dehuai alone and tried to win him over. He asked him about any difficulties in his family and would definitely take care of him.Peng Dehuai replied: "According to the commissioner's inquiry, Chairman He Jian has taken care of the family for a long time. Even the graves of three generations of ancestors have been dug, and the two brothers have been living in other places." Lift up, someone will clean you up sooner or later!" Mao Zedong said that Zhu De was "measured as big as the sea, and his will is as firm as steel", and that Peng Dehuai was "who dares to slash immediately, but I am General Peng". One is in the tent and the other is in the battle. But that's all.It's a pity that General Peng was confused by the praise. One day, the horizontal knife immediately killed Chairman Mao's tent. When Chairman Mao got angry, he pulled him off the horse.

(Picture): Look at General Peng, how awesome! Some references in this article: "Peng Dehuai's Autobiography" (People's Publishing House, December 1981), "Biography of Peng Dehuai" (Contemporary China Publishing House, April 1993), "The Great Biography of Peng Dehuai" (China Workers Publishing House, April 2003), Ling Hui's "Revolutionary Love" Long Roots——Records of Peng Dehuai and His Original Wife” (1995, 6th issue), Wang Yan, “The Depths of Peng Dehuai’s Spiritual World” (”Chinese Soul”, 1998, 10th issue), Guo Fenyang’s “Historical Tragedy in Peng Dehuai’s Marriage” ("New Evening News" 2002.12.1), Teng Xuyan "Peng Dehuai's Three Goes to Kazakhstan Military Industry" ("Biographical Literature" 2007 No. 8), "Pictures of Marshal Peng Dehuai" (Sichuan People's Publishing House, December 2007), " Wind and Rain Pengmen" (Culture and Art Press, March 2006), Wang Yazhi, "Peng Dehuai Encountered a "Goddaughter" Disturbance" ("Century" 2007 No. 04), "Peng Dehuai's Story" (Central Party School Press, September 2005 )