Chapter 49 I also don’t admire the main writer: the words of the previous article (Le Wen)

The main points of this kind of "extraordinary" argument are: (1) the sharp cold arrow, "embarrassing the recipient and delighting the listener", is nothing but the secret to "greatness"; (3) According to the opinion of the "Da Evening News", it seems that for one's own "ism"-singing "magnificent prose" and "opening like a blood basin" "Big mouth" to eat people, although at the age of twenty ten years old, you will fall behind, and you will become a dead stone, and you will not regret it; (4) If Bernard Shaw does not agree This kind of "ism" should not sit in an easy chair, and should not have family wealth. I agree with that kind of "ism".It's a pity that the collapse of the world has come to this point: --The petty bourgeois intellectuals have split into some people who love the light and don't want to be left behind, and they are walking on the road of revolution.They use their various possibilities to sincerely support the advancement of the revolution.In the past, perhaps objectively, they were supporters of capitalist social relations.However, they tend to become "traitors" of the bourgeoisie.And traitors are often more hateful than enemies.

The despicable bourgeois psychology thinks that you have been given "millions of wealth" and a world famous name, but you still have to betray, and you still have any dissatisfaction, "it is really abominable".This is of course "becoming famous through doctrine".For such vile philistines, everything must have a material purpose.This is an out-and-out "materialism" - fame and fortune.Bernard Shaw was not expected by such despicable psychology, so it is abominable. And "Da Evening News" also deduced the general fashion of the times, and deduced that China also "sitting in an easy chair and firing sharp cold arrows to promote some doctrines and so on, without the advice of my husband."This is of course the same principle as China and foreign countries, so there is no need to re-interpret it.It's a pity: Although the unique "ism" of cannibalism has been borrowed for a long time, it still cannot "become a big name", woohoo!

As for the hateful and weird Xiao——his greatness has not been shrunk just because these people are "embarrassed".Therefore, like the deviant literati in the past dynasties in China, they deserved to be sentenced by the emperor to "confiscate their family wealth". "George Bernard Shaw in Shanghai". 〔1〕This article was originally published on February 17, 1933 in "Shen Shen Free Talk", the original title was "Ode to Bernard Shaw", and it was signed by He Jiaqian. [2] Bernard Shaw (G.B. Shaw, 1856-1950) British playwright and critic.Born in Dublin, Ireland.In his early years, he participated in the Fabian Society, a British reformist political organization.

After the outbreak of the First World War, he condemned the imperialist war and sympathized with the October Socialist Revolution in Russia.In 1931, he visited the Soviet Union.But he still failed to get rid of bourgeois reformism viewpoint.His main works include plays "Mrs. Warren's Occupation", "Major Barbara", "The Truth Revealed", etc., most of which expose and satirize the hypocrisy and evil of capitalist society.In 1933, he traveled around the world by boat, arriving in Hong Kong on February 12 and Shanghai on the 17. [3] "Old Man of Peace" On January 6, 1933, the "Da Evening News" carried the news that Bernard Shaw was going to Peking, titled "Old Man of Peace, Bernard Shaw, Traveling to Peiping with the Sound of Drums", in which it was hoped that Bernard Shaw "can He flew across the Great Wall to visit Beiping, temporarily halting the war." 〔4〕 "Reuters Telecom" means the Telegraph of Reuters News Agency.Reuters was founded in Aachen, Germany in 1850 by P.J. Reuter, a Jew, and moved to London, England in 1851. It later became the largest news agency in Britain.Its activities in China began around 1871.The "Reuters telegram" mentioned here refers to the telegram sent by the agency from Hong Kong on February 14, 1933, about George Bernard Shaw's speech. ——George Bernard Shaw's Propaganda for Communism.

〔5〕The Bureau of the Ministry of Industry was the governing body established by the British, American, and Japanese imperialists in the concessions of Shanghai and Tianjin in the old days. It was a tool for the imperialists to implement colonial policies and enslave the Chinese people. [6] "Special national conditions" is a fallacy spread by Yuan Shikai when he conspired to restore the monarchy.From 1914 to 1915, Yuan Shikai's constitutional adviser, F.J. Goodnow, an American, advocated that China had "special national conditions" and that it was not suitable for democratic politics. For example, in 1915, he In the article "On the Republic and Monarchy" published in Beijing's "Asian Daily" on August 10, Hu said that from the perspective of China's "historical and customary social and economic conditions", "it is easy to use the monarchy".At that time, the reactionary forces in China that supported Yuan as emperor, such as the Chou'an Association, also tried their best to promote "a republic is not suitable for the national conditions".This theory of "special national conditions" has become an excuse for the reactionaries to obstruct the implementation of democratic reform in China, oppose progressive social theories, and suppress the revolution. 〔7〕 "Government is like the wind, the people are like wild deer." The last sentence comes from Chapter 20 of Laozi: "The wind does not end the court, and the showers do not end the day." See "Zhuangzi·Heaven and Earth" for the next sentence: Biaozhi, the people are like wild deer."

[8] Le Wen was originally Lu Xun's pen name.In February 1933, while Qu Qiubai was recuperating in Shanghai, with the proposal and assistance of Lu Xun, he compiled various articles about George Bernard Shaw's visit to China in Chinese and foreign newspapers and periodicals published in Shanghai at that time into the book "George Bernard Shaw in Shanghai", signed by It is "Le Wen's cut-and-paste translation and editing", with a preface by Lu Xun, published by Yecao Bookstore in March 1933.