Chapter 14 Chapter 13 Second Field Army Fourth Corps

1. Brief overview of the enemy situation before the war Guangdong is the last port for the enemy to reach overseas, and Guangzhou is also the seat of the enemy's central and provincial governments. Therefore, since my army went south, the remnants of the enemy have retreated to Guangdong one after another.As of the beginning of September, 170,000 people have been mobilized, that is, 11 armies and 34 divisions.The bandit leaders Jiang, Li, and Yan tried in vain to collect the remaining forces and make a final struggle in Guangdong. They also tried to establish a line of defense from Taiwan, southern Fujian, and Guangdong to Sichuan and southern Shaanxi in order to buy time and accumulate forces for a counterattack. (Detailed map of the dynamic distribution of the enemy in Guangdong)

2. Tasks According to the order of the Military Commission, our army quickly went south to cooperate with the Guangdong People's Armed Forces to attack Guangzhou and wipe out the defending enemies.The task of liberating the whole of Guangdong. 3. Troops participating in the battle and the sequence of battle distinction The 4th Army Corps (3 armies with about 120,000 people) is the right army; the 15th Corps (two armies with about 80,000 people) is the left army; the Guangdong, Hunan and Jiangxi columns of the Guangdong, Hunan and Jiangxi columns total about 20,000 people to form the South Army , under the unified command of Zeng, Lei and Lin.

4. The battle advances and builds up In order to make it easier for all armies to go out at the same time at the beginning of the battle and coordinate operations, it was decided that all the ministries entering Guangdong should gather at the end of September: Right Route Army (Fourth Corps): The 15th Army set off from the Anfu area on September 10, passed through Taihe and Suichuan, and arrived at Nankang on the 13th. Two battalions of the fifth and fifth reserve regiments of the division and one unit of the natives fought for an uprising of 1,000 people from the self-defense corps led by the puppet magistrate of Shixing, and seized the two bridges of Xiaojiangba in Nanxiong. By the 26th, the army was in Nanxiong and Shixing areas The assembly is complete.

The Thirteenth and Fourteenth Armies set off from the Taihe (Thirteenth Army) and Suichuan Tangjiang (Fourteenth Army) areas on September 24. The Thirteenth Army assembled in the Shangyou area of ​​Chongyi on October 1. Ten After occupying Rucheng on September 29, the Fourth Army gathered in East Guangxi, Rucheng, and Wenying on October 1. Left Army (Fifteen Corps) The Fourth and Fourth Army set off from the Xinyu area on September 4, passed through the Xingan and Xingguo areas along the east bank of the Ganjiang River, and assembled in the north and south areas of Xinfeng on September 25.

The Fourth and Third Armies set off from the Yichun area on September 10, and assembled in the northern and southern areas of Nankang on the 27th following the route of the 15th Army. The Guangdong-Guangzhou column set off from the Zhangshu area on September 22, and assembled in the Sanjiangkou area in the northeast of Ganzhou on October 1 following the route of the Fourth and Fourth Army. 4th and 15th Liang Corps command organs and sub-bureaus Ye and Fang both arrived in Ganzhou before September 5th. Detailed drawings of the entry and assembly locations (2) 5. Deployment The Armies of the A and Right Routes first wiped out the enemies beyond the Qujiang River, and then moved out along the banks of the Beijiang River to the west and north of Guangzhou, completing the encirclement of the northwest sides of Guangzhou.

B. Firstly, the Left Route Army cooperates with the Right Route Army to wipe out the enemies in the Yingde, Fogang, and Wengyuan areas. If the enemy flees south, they will branch off and go straight to the suburbs of Guangzhou, completing the encirclement of the northeast of Guangzhou. The C and South Route Army rushed straight to the south of Guangzhou, cutting off the connection between Guangzhou and Humen, and preventing the enemy from fleeing south. 6. After the battle A, Qujiang and peripheral operations in Guangzhou (1) Enemy situation After our army occupied the south (Xiong) and Shi (Xing) and wiped out the defending enemy, the enemy in Qujiang was greatly shocked. With the offensive of our army in western Hunan, the main force of the Guangxi enemy on the Guangdong-Han line was forced to move westward to take care of itself, causing the enemy in northern Guangdong to take care of itself. Even more isolated and panicked, they continued to abandon the transfer bases (such as Dawei, Rucheng, etc.), contracted and concentrated in the center, and then retreated southward by car from Qujiang.Sui Di also looks like he is fleeing.

(2) I am determined to launch a battle immediately.The first right-hand army attacked to the west of Qujiang, the 13th army went straight from Renhua to the north of Qujiang, and the 15th army went out to the east and south of Qujiang to attack Qujiang.Annihilate the defending enemy, and then go down the West River to attack and annihilate the enemy in Fogang, Wengyuan with the left army, cooperate with Qujiang to fight, and attack and annihilate the enemy in Yingde, and then rush to Guangzhou. (3) After the battle 1. The Fourteenth Army of the Right Route Army (1) Occupy Qujiang The first 40th Division of the 14th Army and the Army Reconnaissance Battalion marched one hundred and fifty miles on the 6th. That night, part of it went to the back of the temple under the Qujiang River to prevent the enemy from fleeing westward, and the main force was controlled in the Litoupu area in the northwest of the Qujiang River. , cut off Qujiang Lechang connection.

On the evening of the 5th, the 4th and 3rd Divisions of the 15th Army detoured from the mountains south of the Qushi Highway to Qujiang and the southeast; the 45th Divisions went straight out of Qujiang along the highway, and after a day and night of rapid marching, they eliminated the enemy's covering troops along the bridge, Due to repeated attacks from Ciguling and Huanglangshui (4th and 5th divisions) and mountains and rivers (4th and 3rd divisions fell and killed a lot of livestock), they entered and occupied Qujiang at 1 o'clock on the 7th.The main force defending the enemy had fled south by car in advance, and the deputy commander of the Sixth and Third Army of the covering force led two regiments to flee across the river after destroying the bridges along the way. I only wiped out the last part of them.

The 38th Division of the Thirteenth Army entered and occupied Renhua County at 19:00 on the 6th, rushed towards Qujiang, and arrived at Qujiang on the night of the 7th. (2) Pursuit south of Qujiang After I occupied Qujiang on the 7th, I immediately marched southward with the 15th Army along the Yuehan Road and the 14th Army along the banks of the Beijiang River. At 9 o'clock in the afternoon, the first 45th Division of our 15th Army chased to Yingde Station and intercepted the 272nd Regiment of the 91st Division fleeing the enemy's rear guard. After 6 hours of fighting, all the enemy's 2nd Battalion was wiped out, and more than 500 people were captured. .During the battle, one of my platoons took advantage of the enemy's chaos and entered the Yaobuxu Bridge (mistaken by the enemy as our own troops), cut off the fuse of the enemy's explosives, and protected the bridge intact.On the same day, the 40th Division, which I pursued along the west bank of the Beijiang River, also forced to the Yingde area. The 41st Division annihilated a part of the security regiment fleeing westward from Qujiang at Hougongdu this morning, captured 80 enemies, and confiscated 14 vehicles.

On the afternoon of the 10th, my fourth and fifth divisions continued to advance to Lianjiangkou Station, and encountered the 172nd and 273rd regiments of the 91st Division.After returning to the enemy's side through Shi Quantang, our first team launched an attack at 5 o'clock on the 11th. After 5 hours of fierce fighting, we wiped out about two battalions of the enemy, killed 300 enemies, and captured more than 700 people.In the afternoon of the same day, they took advantage of the victory to seize Lidongxu Station and wiped out a company of the 273rd Regiment.Our 40th Division also reached the area west of Lianjiangkou on the 11th. At 12 o'clock on the 12th, our fourth and fifth divisions arrived at the north bank of the Pajiang River. The Pajiang Railway Bridge had been blown up by the enemy. We had no equipment to cross the river, so we confronted the enemy across the river.Our 40th Division marched to the south of Lidongxu day and night, and the 42nd Division followed up with the 41st Division to the south of Hanguangxu.The 38th Division of our 13th Army entered from Qujiang River on the same day, and the main force of the army followed up. At dawn on the 13th, all the 4th and 3rd divisions of our 15th Army entered the Guanqianxu area. More than a thousand people.On the morning of the same day, our 40th Division defeated the enemy's 23rd Army (more than 4,000 people in total) near Qingyuan, captured one part, handed over 6 heavy aircraft, and occupied Qingyuan City.On the same day, at 24:00, our 4th and 5th Division entered Guanyaowei in the western suburbs of Guangzhou, and our 40th Division took a boat from Qingyuan to Sanshui.

2. Left Army The first 131st Division of our Fourth and Fourth Army marched south from the Xinfeng area on September 30, and the main force of the army followed up on October 3.The first 127th Division of the Fourth and Third Armies set off from Dayu Xincheng area on September 29 (the main force of the army followed up on the 30th). After 10 days of rapid marching, they surrounded Fogang on the morning of the 10th and began to attack at 16:00. After two hours Fight, wipe out the 307th Regiment of the 103rd Division of the 39th Army (less than the 2nd Battalion) and the entire Fogang Security Battalion, with the 2nd Battalion of the Regiment behind. On the 11th, Xiaokengmei Village, west of Fogang, was again wiped out by our 127th Division.In the afternoon of the same day, our 128th Division entered Aotouwei south of Fogang and wiped out the 3rd Battalion of the 106th Regiment of the 36th Division of the 50th Army and most of the Pajiang Security Battalion. On the 13th, the 128th Division of the 4th and 3rd Army attacked and occupied Hua County at dawn, wiped out all the puppet security camps in the county, and then seized the Renhewei Bridge at 24:00.At dawn on the same day, the 1st, 32nd and 1st Divisions of our Fourth and Fourth Army attacked and occupied Conghua and wiped out more than a hundred enemies.At 5 o'clock on the same day, the 131st Division captured Paitanxu in the northeast of Guangzhou, wiped out most of the enemy's security battalion, and captured more than a hundred of the enemy. Later that night, they captured Zengcheng and wiped out the enemy's 963rd Regiment of the 321st Division of the 109th Army. Most of them captured more than 700 people. B. Occupy Guangzhou Under the rapid pursuit of our army into Guangdong, the Guangdong enemy retreated across the board, and the Guangzhou enemy fled through Guangjiu Zhujiang and Xijiang.By the 13th, our armies on the left and right had entered the suburbs of Guangzhou City, and the enemy abandoned the city and fled south. On the morning of the 14th, the 28th Division, one of our Left Route Army, seized the Gaotang Railway Bridge, wiped out 150 enemies, and then went straight to the urban area from the northern suburbs.At the same time, the third and second divisions of our fourth and fourth armies also entered the eastern suburbs of Guangzhou. At 18:00, the main force of the enemy had withdrawn from the urban area and blew up the Haizhu Bridge.The above two divisions broke into the urban area at 19:30, searched and wiped out more than 2,000 remnants of the enemy, including the 107th Division of the 50th Army and the Joint Service and Tax Police Regiment (Second Battalion) of the 39th Army.By the morning of the 15th, all important docks, factories, institutions, and important buildings in the urban area were under my control.On the same day, I marched south from Zengcheng to the 131st Division of the Fourth Fourth Army and captured Shilong Station at 13:00, annihilating the 4 regiments of the 3rd Brigade of the enemy traffic police and the 1st Brigade of the Chief Executive's Office in the southeast of the enemy. 3) More than 2,000 people. In order to avoid confusion and quickly annihilate the enemy, our right army never entered Guangzhou, and continued to pursue and annihilate the enemy southwest.Our fourth and fifth divisions occupied Foshan at 10 o'clock on the 15th, and occupied Lanshi Ferry in the southwest of Foshan on the morning of the 16th. The 40th Division, which sailed southward by boat, occupied Sanshui at 10 o'clock on the 15th, and occupied the southwest at 16:00. There were more than 500 people in each of the 91st Division and the 154th Division of the Annihilated 39th Army.Under the shock of my brave and eager pursuit of the army, the commander of the 103rd Division of the enemy who fled to Xigangtou in the southeast of Sanshui led the remnants to surrender to our 40th Division. By the 16th, the surrender was completed, with a total of more than 4,000 people.On the afternoon of the same day, the 120th Regiment of our 40th Division defeated the enemy's 13th Corps in Liantang, northwest of Sanshui, and captured 500 enemy troops below the major general's section chief. C, Guangjiu battle After more than 10 days of rapid march, the Liangguang column of our South Route Army entered Boluo on the 15th and wiped out more than 150 puppet traffic policemen.The three regiments of the main force of our Guangdong, Hunan and Jiangxi column entered Zhangmutou on the Guangjiu line on the 14th, and entered the area near Humen on the 15th to cut off the enemy's southward escape route.On the same day, the Bian Zongdong branch occupied Huiyang and wiped out more than a hundred enemies. The enemy's 154th Division retreating from Boluo to the south was cut off in the southwest retreat, and there was no hope of escape. They tried to hide in the mountains. On the 18th, our extensive investigation found that the enemy should be surrounded in the Luofu Mountain area (Boluo North), and immediately launched a political offensive against the enemy. On the 19th, Zheng Yintong, the deputy commander of the division, led more than 3,000 people from his entire division to surrender to us . After the 20th, we entered the water network mountainous areas such as Zhongshan, Shunde, and Humen in the south of Guangzhou to carry out sweeping and sweeping work. November 3, 1949 in Guangzhou 1. Enemy dynamics during the battle: In late September, our army captured Xin [Jiang], Wengyuan, Nanxiong, and Shixing, which opened the prelude to the battle in Guangdong.At the same time, our army in Hunan Province also began to launch an offensive.At this time, the enemy has realized that we have launched a full-scale offensive, and is quite panicked, lingering [in] retreating and defending.However, on the deployment of the enemy troops on September 28, the main force of Bai Chongxi's troops was still gathered in the Henglei area, and two divisions of the main force of the Fourth and Sixth Army were transferred to Lechang, as if they were trying to support the battle in northern Guangdong.The Sixth and Third Armies of the Third and Ninth Armies were deployed in the north and south of the Qujiang River, forming the strategic junction of Hunan and Guangdong. The Third and Second Armies of the Cantonese enemy were in Guangzhou, the second and third armies were in the area between Yingde and ×××, and the Fifty Army was on the Yingde River. The area to the east, the 70th Army's north of Guangzhou City, and the 109th Army's Conghua Boluozengcheng and Huiyang area constitute the so-called new line of defense in northern Guangdong. The enemy's posture seems to be a desperate struggle to keep Guangzhou. On October 7, the four main divisions of the White Bandits were surrounded and annihilated in the area north of Baoqing, forcing the Hunan enemy to retreat across the board. They had to abandon the initial plan and withdraw the 39th and 63rd armies to the Fogang area of ​​Yingde , the Fifty Army moved to the Conghua area in an attempt to defend Guangzhou. On October 9, our Fourth Corps took the lead in capturing Yingde Station. On the 10th, our fourth and third armies captured Fogang, and the fourth and fourth armies approached Conghua.Under this strong pressure, the enemy realized that the defeat was certain, causing its defensive plan to falter, and finally began a general retreat on the 12th. 2. Tasks and tactical guidance of the Corps: On September 28, after consultation with the heads of the Fourth Corps, it was determined that the task assignment for the first phase of the campaign was that the Fourth Corps was responsible for annihilating the enemies in Qujiang, and then went south to annihilate the enemies in Guangzhou with our society.The mission of our corps (648th Army—the same from now on) is to cut off the connection between the Ying (German) Qu (Jiang) and Guangzhou (Zhou) British (German) enemies, and to annihilate the enemy of Yingde Fogang at Tai Hangkou. According to the situation and tasks at the time, the deployment of the Corps was that the two armies would advance side by side in two ways. The fourth and third armies would emerge from Wengyuan through Da Geng, and one would go to wipe out the enemies at Dakengkou to support the Qujiang side of the Fourth Corps.The main force of the army marched towards Yingde, surrounded first and then attacked; the fourth and fourth armies went out of Sanhua Town via Longnannan, and one part rushed to wipe out the enemy in Fogang to support the fourth and third armies fighting on the Yingde side, while the main force directed towards Conghua Attack forward. The distance between the two armies is no more than one day's journey, so that they can coordinate with each other at any time and attack at any time, maintain tactical mobility and initiative, and master the principle of centralized use of General Lin's forces.He also pointed out that the purpose of the operation is to destroy the enemy on the outskirts of Guangzhou and avoid driving the enemy away. Therefore, in the attack, it is emphasized to first grasp and then turn around before making a prepared attack. Regardless of fatigue, carry out long-distance attacks without fear of missing the air, and continue to attack the spirit of.Especially with regard to the troops who seized the railway bridges, they should attack them lightly and with a sneak attack attitude. On October 5th, because the White Bandits discovered that our army in southern Hunan was launching an offensive, they transferred the Fourth and Sixth Armies and the Fourth and Eighth Armies to the area west of Hengyang.The Cantonese enemy ordered the 39th Army to leave a division in Qujiang under the command of the 63rd Army, and the main force moved southward to the line of Dakengkou at Hetou, Yingde.The 270th Division of the 50th Army is in Guangzhou, and the 107th Division is in Conghua and the line of Liangkouxu Hot Spring in the northeast.The remnants of the Second and Third Armies were also transferred to Yingde.Judging from the above situation, it is very likely that the enemy will stick to Qujiang, and Yingde is also in a stagnant nature, trying to transfer its forces to the outskirts of Guangzhou.For this reason, after researching with the head of the Fourth Corps, it was determined that the combat mission area was divided into the Fourth Corps to attack and wipe out the enemy in Qujiang, and then went south along the Yuehan Road to participate in the attack on the enemy in Guangzhou, and the two armies of our Corps would attack Guangzhou side by side.The purpose of the first step is to annihilate the enemy in the Conghua area of ​​Hua County, Fogang, complete the breakthrough of the enemy's defense line in the northeast of Guangzhou, occupy a favorable position, and wait for the Fourth Corps to attack the enemy in Guangzhou when it goes south.In terms of deployment, after the fourth and third armies entered the Wengyuan area on the 7th, a small force was responsible for annihilating the enemy in the area west of Wengyuan, and the main force attacked Hua County, Fogang.The Fourth and Fourth Army entered the Xinfeng area on the 7th, and its leading division sent Tanxu to move through Yonghanxu in Longmen, depending on the situation, while the main force of the army marched towards Conghua to attack. On October 6, it was learned (Fourth Corps Report) that the Qujiang enemy fled south.It is estimated that the enemy is trying to tighten its forces to defend Guangzhou. I will keep the second plan unchanged in terms of deployment, ordering the Fourth and Fourth Army to first annihilate the enemies of Liangkou Mishexu (northeast of Conghua) and send Tanxu (East of Conghua) before attacking Conghua. The fourth and third armies are responsible for annihilating the enemies in Hua County, Fogang. At 16:00 on October 9th, the 15th Army of the Fourth Corps arrived at Yingde Station first, leaving only one regiment of the enemy's 91st Division in Yingde.Judging from this situation, the enemy's abandonment of Qujiang Yingde was mainly to strengthen the defense of the north and northeast of Guangzhou.For this reason, we must take a prepared attack on the outskirts of Guangzhou. We are determined to concentrate our forces on annihilating the enemy at Conghua, and at the same time use a force to seize and encircle the enemy at Huaxian to maintain our absolute superiority in the battle. We will quickly annihilate the enemy and then gradually transfer The purpose of each force is to annihilate the enemy.According to the arrival position of the puppet army divisions: the main force of the fourth and third armies has arrived at Yanlingwei Dapo (leader division) and Qingtangwei Guanduxu (128th division). Arrived at the line of flowing water at Lantian in Lidong, and the 132nd Division arrived at the Meikeng Xinfeng line. After deciding to deploy the 4th and 3rd Armies to annihilate the enemy in Fogang, they planned to insert a division to the southwest of Conghua on the 13th to cut off the enemy's retreat. Annihilate the enemy army in Conghua.The main force is preparing to encircle Hua County.The main force of the Fourth and Fourth Army should first annihilate the enemy at Mishexu (North of Conghua) in Liangkouxu, then quickly encircle the enemy in Conghua, and cooperate with the Fourth and Third Armies to annihilate the enemy.After the 131st Division of the army wiped out the enemies of Paitanxu, it entered the Fuhexu area and maneuvered according to the situation. On the 10th, the 127th Division of the Fourth and Third Armies captured Fogang and wiped out one regiment of the enemy.The 128th Division arrived at the Zengwuxu area of ​​Yanling Wei, the 129th Division arrived at Xinjiang Wei first, the 132nd Division of the Fourth Fourth Army arrived at the Dapai Mocun Line at 16:00, and the 131st Division arrived at Liangtan Longhuayu Lantian On the first line, the 130th Division arrived at Xinfeng first. On the 11th, based on reports from all parties, the 50th Army of the enemy was stationed at Conghua to defend Guangzhou, and one division of its army headquarters was located in Conghua City and Liangkouwei Hot Spring Line. It is estimated that its 36th Division may be in the area south of Conghua.In order to securely catch the enemy and prevent them from escaping, the 131st Division of the 4th Army was ordered to enter the Hutaizichang area at dawn on the 13th to cut off the enemy's retreat in Conghua. Proceed to Zihu Taiping Field.The 132nd Division inserted a reinforced regiment into the southeast of Conghua at dawn on the 13th. The main force of the division should attack Liangkouxu, Mishexu, and Wenquan enemies at dawn on the 13th, and then quickly attack Conghua.The Fourth and Third Armies should advance to the southwest of Conghua with a regiment (with a radio station) at dawn on the 13th, attack Conghua, and cooperate with the Fourth and Fourth Armies to attack and wipe out the enemies of Conghua.The main force of the army should surround the enemy in Huaxian at the same time on the 13th. In order to truly achieve the annihilation of the enemies of Conghua and Huaxian, on the 12th, the 131st Division was ordered to wipe out the enemies of Paitanxu, [Zheng]guo, and Chariot Pai Zengcheng on the 12th. ) After the 1st, 32nd and 2nd divisions followed up to the Conghua area, they moved towards Fuhewei. The 4th and 4th armies should move quickly to encircle the enemy in Conghua. At dawn on the 13th, surround the enemy in Huaxian County. The faster the action, the better, otherwise the enemy will escape. On the 13th, the main force of the 131st Division had arrived at Dazheng, 30 miles north of Zengcheng, and was approaching Zengcheng. Another regiment was attacking Paitanwei.Annihilating part of the enemy in Wenquan is approaching Conghua; the 128th Division surrounded Huaxian at dawn, and occupied the city after an hour of fighting to completely annihilate the enemy (security battalion).At the same time, I learned that the 107th Division of the enemy's 50th Army was at Jiekouwei in Conghua, the 36th Division was leading a regiment at Taipingchang (southwest of Conghua), and the 106th Regiment was at Banghanshi (Conghua). Northwest), the main force of the 131st Division was ordered to insert the main force of the 131st Division into the Shenshuigang area between Lake Conghua to cut off the retreat route of the Conghua enemy, and pay attention to getting in touch with the 127th Division and the 132nd Division to strictly encircle the Conghua enemy. At 20:00 on the same day, we received a report from the 132nd Division: The main force of the Conghua 50th Army fled to Guangzhou on the morning of the 11th, leaving a regiment for cover, and also fled to Guangzhou at 12:00 today (13th). . After learning the news at 12 o'clock, Jiang bandit decided to abandon Guangzhou and ordered Liu Anqi's corps to retreat to the mouth of the Pearl River. He still urgently ordered the main force of the 131st Division to insert the main force of the 131st Division into Weikeng County, Shichang, west of Zengcheng, preparing to cut off Guangjiu Road and block the Pearl River. At the entrance, the 128th Division sent troops to seize the Gaotangwei Iron Bridge and the Renhewei Highway Bridge regardless of fatigue. At midnight on the 13th, the 131st Division occupied Zengcheng, and rushed to Shitan Station on Guangjiu Road at × o'clock on the 14th, intercepting the last train fleeing from the enemy in the east of Guangzhou, and annihilating the second traffic police brigade.At the same time, the 128th Division seized the Gaotangwei Iron Bridge and the Renhewei Bridge, and the 127th Division and the 130th Division were advancing towards the lake. Judging from the situation, the enemy has indeed retreated across the board, but it is estimated that the enemy may leave a part to control the Longyandong Highland northeast of Guangzhou to delay our army.In order to quickly enter Guangzhou and seize and annihilate the enemy, he ordered the Fourth and Third Armies to send a division to capture the hilltop positions such as Wugangling, Majongtie, and Qiang[北] of Baiyun Mountain first. Attacking and advancing towards Guangzhou, the Fourth and Fourth Army advanced towards Guangzhou along the Guangzhou (State) Zeng (City) Highway and along the Guangjiu Road all the way towards Guangzhou. At 17:00 on the 14th, according to the report of the 128th Division: Guangzhou enemy planes took off that day, and there was a big explosion at Tianhe Airport at 16:00. It is estimated that the enemy may wreak havoc.At the same time, they heard a wireless call between Guangzhou and Hong Kong saying that Guangzhou had become a vacuum, so they ordered the 132nd and 128th Divisions to rush to Guangzhou immediately, and quickly entered the urban area to seize factories and warehouses to prevent enemy damage. At 21 o'clock, the leading regiments of the 128th Division, 132nd Division and the two divisions entered Guangzhou to wipe out the enemy's tail at the same time, and the battle came to an end. 3. Valuation of the tactical command of each military division: (1) After accepting the experience and lessons of the summer campaign, he has a preliminary understanding of the command rules in mobile warfare, and has made progress in the tactics of using raids and roundabouts.In all battles of the campaign, the command and deployment were based on the style of attacking and annihilating the enemy's retreat.At this point, the 127th Division fought in Fogang, the 128th Division fought in Huaxian and grabbing the bridge, and the 131st Division attacked and occupied Shitan to cut off the Guangjiu Road. A typical example of annihilating all enemies.Especially after the 127th Division completed the encirclement of the Fogang enemy, the meticulous and prudent reconnaissance and sufficient organizational preparations are worthy of further study and development by all my commanders. (2) Tactical thinking is positive.Although the troops set off from the Xinyu area of ​​Yichun in early September, they went into battle without getting a rest in the middle. It lasted more than a month and advanced more than 2,000 miles, but they never complained, and they were resolute in executing orders.After the 131st Division conquered Zengcheng, the mobile division cut off Guangjiu Road and seized Shitan Station. The 128th Division carried out the task of seizing the bridge and entered Guangzhou [zhou] City, all carried out when the troops were very tired. Fortitude, courage and mobility in command. (3) I have a better understanding of the regular warfare of the large corps than before.It is manifested in the timely reporting of the situation and the accurate execution of orders. The deployment orders of each military division mentioned the situation of friends and neighbors and the instructions of coordinated actions.This is very important in ensuring the victory of the entire campaign.But there are still some units that have not done enough, so we should pay attention in the future.