From September 12, 1948 to January 31, 1949, on the vast land from the Songhua River in the north to the Huaihe River in the south, the revolutionary forces led by the Communist Party of China headed by Mao Zedong and the Kuomintang led by Chiang Kai-shek The reactionaries fought a decisive battle that determined China's destiny - the Liaoshen Campaign, the Huaihai Campaign, and the Pingjin Campaign. The three major battles are the main body of the Chinese People's War of Liberation, which is shining in the annals of history. The three major battles are the decisive battles that shocked the world.

In this decisive battle, the People's Liberation Army wiped out a total of 173 divisions of the Kuomintang army armed by US imperialism, with a total of more than 1.54 million people. It dealt a devastating blow to the Kuomintang reactionaries and laid a solid foundation for the establishment of New China. The scale of the Armageddon and the splendor of its results are not only unprecedented in the history of our country, but may also be unprecedented. Even in the history of the entire world, only the Battle of Stalingrad in the Second World War can match it. In comparison (the Battle of Stalingrad lasted 160 days, and the Soviet Red Army wiped out a total of 1.5 million German troops).

The monument of the decisive battle shines brightly in the annals of history and will always stand in the hearts of the Chinese people.