Chapter 84 Xi Zhongxun is taking pictures of gold

Comrade Xi Zhongxun formed an indissoluble bond with Zhaojin in the struggle to establish the Shaanxi-Gansu Bianzhaojin Revolutionary Base Area.In the nearly eighteen months from May 1932 to November 1933, apart from the experience of struggle in Sanyuanxin and Wuzi districts from mid-September to early November 1932 and After November 1932, he returned to his hometown Fuping City to carry out revolutionary activities.Comrade Xi Zhongxun went back and forth to the Zhaojin Revolutionary Base three times.It played a very important role in the establishment of the Weibei Revolutionary Base and the Zhaojin Revolutionary Base.Made immortal feats.

The first time Comrade Xi Zhongxun came to Zhaojin was in early May 1932. In March 1932, under the leadership of Liu Linpu, a special commissioner of the Provincial Party Committee.Our party launched a mutiny in Liangdang, where Xi Zhongxun was located, at the garrison of the first battalion of the third garrison brigade and second regiment of the Kuomintang's Changhu Reduction Department.In April 1932, the uprising army was reorganized into the Fifth Detachment of the Shaanxi-Gansu Guerrilla Team of the Chinese Workers' and Peasants' Red Army, with Xu Tianjie as the team leader and Xi Zhongxun, then Secretary of the CCP's Battalion Committee, as the team secretary.At first, the troops decided to fight guerrillas in the Linyou area. However, under the pursuit of heavy Kuomintang troops, some comrades were shaken again after going through hardships. Therefore, the uprising troops had to move towards Tingkou, Changwu County, and prepared to meet with the Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas. .When the Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas led by Liu Zhidan responded in the Liquan and Qianxian areas according to the instructions of the provincial party committee, the uprising troops were unfortunately surrounded by the bandit Wang Jiezi and suffered great losses.Comrade Xi Zhongxun had to escape the crazy pursuit of the enemy with a very heavy heart, and secretly returned to his hometown Fuping.

During his time in his hometown, Xi Zhongxun always inquired about the news of the Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas led by Liu Zhidan.On the 15th, he met Comrade Chen Jianzhong, Secretary of the Organization Department of the Provincial Party Committee in Fuping County, and he reconnected with the organization.Finally got in touch with the organization again, Xi Zhongxun couldn't mention how happy he was.Immediately, he and Zhou Dongzhi, a poor farmer from his hometown, passed through Chang'ao in Wuzi District, Sanyuan, on the night he met Chen Jianwen, and rushed to Zhaojin Yangliuping, where he had been thinking about day and night, without stopping, and found the Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas.Here, he was also honored to meet Comrade Liu Zhidan, who he respected very much but had never met before.Seeing Comrade Liu Zhidan, Xi Zhongxun, who had failed in the two mutinies, was in a very complicated mood and didn't know what to say for a while.At that time, the Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas were pursued and intercepted by the enemy.It also had to be divided into three and five detachments.Liu Zhidan, then captain of the third team.Having experienced many battles and repeated defeats, he understands Xi Zhongxun's feelings very well.He cordially took the hand of this nineteen-year-old boy, and earnestly enlightened Xi Zhongxun.He said: "In the past few years, our party has staged more than 70 mutinies, large and small, in the Shaanxi-Gansu region, all of which have failed. The most fundamental reason is that the military movement has not been combined with the peasant movement. No revolutionary base has been established. Like Comrade Mao Zedong, we rely on Jinggang Mountains to engage in armed struggle, establish base areas, and gradually develop and expand guerrilla areas. Even if serious situations come, we still have a place to stand and room for maneuver. The most fundamental thing now is to The base area." Liu Zhidan's kind words made Comrade Xi Zhongxun suddenly enlightened.Since then, he has become the most professional advocate of Liu Zhidan's idea of ​​"must establish a red base".

It was also during this period that Xi Zhongxun kept Liu Zhidan's instructions in mind, and actively entered some villages in Zhaojin in the name of day labor, doing odd jobs during the day and secretly spreading the revolutionary truth at night, establishing a solid mass foundation.He met Yu Deshui's family in Xiaoyazi, Wang Mantang's family in Chenjiapo, and "Fourth Brother Zheng" in Liulin....It was Xi Zhongxun's secret revolutionary activities during this period that made him familiar with the mountains and rivers of Zhaojin, and established a deep friendship with the masses in Zhaojin's revolutionary base areas, so that he was in crisis in many base areas of his descendants. , have been actively protected and covered by the local people.The Zhaojin Revolutionary Base that can be established thereafter can carry out work flexibly.

In September 1932, under the leadership of Xie Zichang, the Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas wiped out the Kuomintang defense regiments of Fu (ping), Tong (official) and Yao (county) who attacked Zhaojin in one fell swoop, and killed their chief Command the party Xie Fang.This caused the Kuomintang Long Army, Shaanxi Army and local militias to step up their campaign against our Red Army's Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas.It was during this period that Xi Zhongxun met Xie Zichang, the commander-in-chief of the Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas for the first time in the Zhaojin King Kong Temple.Hearing people affectionately refer to Xie Zichang as "Old Xie", the distance between them was shortened immediately.Xie Zichang and the young Xi Zhongxun had a heart-to-heart conversation all night in Zhaojintuerliang.Xie Zichang and Liu Zhidan's ideas of establishing a revolutionary base coincided with each other.Xi Zhongxun was once again deeply inspired.When the Shaanxi-Gansu guerrillas were chasing and intercepting in order to get rid of the enemy.When he decided to go south to Taibai to raise food and winter clothes, Xie Zichang asked Xi Zhongxun to stay in Zhaojin and carry out mass work.In order to effectively support the development of the work of the various tops, Liu Zhidan also left a special service team, commanded by Fifth Bochang, to operate in the Zhaojin area.Because of the mutiny of Chen Kemin, the squadron leader of the spy team, Cheng Shuangyin, the captain, was killed.The fifth Bochang reorganized the spy team, with Xi Zhongxun as the instructor and Cheng Guoxi as the captain.Thanks to the efforts of Comrade Xi Zhongxun, the spy team in Zhaojinrangniu Village, where the enemy's rule is relatively weak, hunted down local tyrants, distributed food, recruited party members, organized farmers' associations, and carried out guerrilla movements. The work was once vigorous.

At this time, the provincial party committee was preparing to carry out a big riot commemorating the "October Revolution" in Sanyuanxin and Wu districts, where the revolutionary situation was developing well. Niu Pi, led by De Shui, arrived in Wuzi District of Sanyuan.There is a former district guerrilla led by Kang Shangwu in Yinwuzi District.Therefore, the special service team was organized into the second guerrilla team in Wuzi District, and Xi Zhongxun was still the instructor.The guerrillas were stationed in the area of ​​Ganlaochi in Wuzi District and carried out guerrilla warfare.

On November 9, 1932, the situation in the Weibei Soviet Area was critical.The enemy focused on militia groups in six counties including Sanyuan, Fuping, Yaoxian, Jingyang, Gaoling, and Chunhua, and the Kuomintang troops stationed in Sanyuan and Yaoxian Xiaoqiu, and carried out a large-scale and comprehensive "encirclement and suppression" of Wuzi District in Sanyuan.The enemy carried out a policy of burning, killing and looting, arresting and killing people everywhere.Wuzi district was occupied by the enemy.The second guerrilla unit led by Xi Zhongxun had to transfer to Sanyuan Xinzi District.Soon, the enemy frantically besieged the Xinzi District again, which made the guerrillas unable to focus on their activities and had to withdraw to the Zhaojin area again.

This is the second time that Comrade Xi Zhongxun has come to Zhaojin. After the fall of the Weibei Soviet Area in Sanyuan, the revolution was at a low ebb, and there was a white terror.The reactionary forces in the Zhaojin area were also waiting for the opportunity. The guerrillas were led by Wu Bochang and Cheng Guoxi. In order to avoid the enemy's sharp edge, the guerrillas had to move to the Xunyi area.Xi Zhongxun and Li Jiefu, the representative of the Provincial Party Committee, took advantage of the good mass foundation established in Zhaojin, and under the cover of the masses, they escaped the frenzied raids of the Kuomintang army and opposition militias many times.

Although Xi Zhongxun dealt with the enemy and fought arduously under the support of the broad masses of Zhaojin, he was unable to carry out various tasks due to the severe white terror. Shuang Jiefu returned to the provincial party committee, and Xi Zhongxun had to leave Zhaojin , and returned to his hometown Fuping again. this time.Under Zhaojin's severe white terror, Xi Zhongxun fought the enemy for more than 20 days. Xi Zhongxun, who returned to Fuping, immediately mobilized the masses and launched a vigorous struggle for food distribution.In Fuping City, a group of party members including Le Qiangming and Yao Wanzhong were developed, and the food and property of Jia Chengfang, a big landlord in the south of Zhuangli Town, were distributed to the poor peasants, which had a huge impact.Soon, Xi Zhongxun and the first guerrilla team in Wuzi District led by Kang Shangwu joined.Served as political commissar of the guerrillas.At the same time, he echoed the Red Twenty-Sixth Army established and operating in Zhaojin, and established the Fuping West District Guerrilla.The Farmers' Association was established.Under extremely difficult circumstances, active revolutionary activities were carried out.During this period, Xi Zhongxun served as Secretary of the Youth League Committee of Fuping West District, Secretary of the Youth League Committee of Wuzi District, and Secretary of the County Committee of the Sanyuan League Center of the Communist Party of China.

In the spring of 1933, the Shaanxi Provincial Party Committee transferred Xi Zhongxun to work in the 26th Red Army. Comrade Xi Zhongxun went to Zhaojin for the third time. This time, he played the most brilliant role in the process of establishing the Zhaojin Revolutionary Base in Shaanxi-Gansu Bianzhaojin period. After arriving in the 26th Army, the organization first arranged for Xi Zhongxun to be the instructor of the Young Pioneers.Based on Comrade Xi Zhongxun's solid mass foundation, Liu Zhidan urged him to serve as a member of the Border Special Committee and Secretary of the Military Committee of the Border Special Committee, focusing on local work.Liu Zhidan kindly told him: "You are from Guanzhong. The money is more than the crops. If you can get along with the farmers, you must do a good job in the development of base areas." He also instructed Xi Zhongxun: "As long as the policy is right, rely on the masses. Difficulties can be overcome. Overcome." In order to combine guerrilla activities with the establishment of local bases, it was decided that Xi Zhongxun would be the political commissar of the guerrillas.

Xi Zhongxun strictly followed Liu Zhidan's instructions on establishing the Zhaojin Revolutionary Base, based on the long-term good relationship with the masses.Doing investigations and researches from village to village, interviewing people from household to household, together with the leaders of the border areas such as Jin Like, Li Miaozhai, Zhou Dongzhi, and Wang Mantang.By actively trying.Various rural peasant associations, poor peasant regiments, red guards and guerrillas were successively organized.And developed the grassroots party organization, and launched a large-scale grain distribution campaign in the Zhaojin area.With strict organizational actions, the Shaanxi-Gansu Frontier Revolutionary Committee was established on April 5, 1933.Election of farm laborer Zhou Dongzhi as chairman, Xi Zhongxun as vice chairman and party secretary.Under the leadership of Comrade Xi Zhongxun, in accordance with the outline of the "Land Law" promulgated by the Central Government of the Chinese Soviet, policies such as distributing land, distributing grain, distributing cattle and sheep, quitting smoking and gambling, and strictly enforcing sufficient restrictions were implemented.Through the solidarity relationship with the masses and the life-and-death relationship with them, the revolutionary enthusiasm of the masses is generally high. Many young people actively ask to join the army, and guerrillas have also sprung up like mushrooms after rain. The base area has begun to take shape. wishes. Comrade Xi Zhongxun keenly discovered this problem based on the rapid development of the guerrillas, loose organization and discipline, and repeated violations of the interests of the masses.After the battle at Houjiapu in March 1933, together with the 26th Red Army, he reorganized various guerrillas, eliminated black sheep such as Chen Kemin and Ning Laoba, and strengthened the party's leadership among the guerrillas. The guerrillas have been healthy and stable development.During the construction of the Zhaojin Revolutionary Base, Xi Zhongxun and Liu Zhidan fought resolutely against the "Left" opportunist line represented by Du Heng.Regarding the establishment of a united front, Liu Zhidan instructed: "The revolution must establish a united front. The fewer enemies, the better, and the more friends, the better. If we increase our strength, the enemy will lose one." Xi Zhongxun deeply understood this correct instruction, He opposed the attack on the Miaowan Xia Yushan Militia, which is powerful but has a united front relationship with our army.At that time, he was very worried about Du Heng's wrong decision, which caused the nearby militia to join forces with the Red Army; after burning the Xiangshan Temple, more than a thousand monks also became enemies with the Red Army.Under extremely difficult circumstances, in the encirclement of the enemy, together with Shuang Miaozhai, he ensured the resettlement and food supply of the wounded in the Red Army.When She Heng insisted on going south to Weihua, although Xi Zhongxun did not attend the meeting, he brought his opinion to the meeting by Jin Like, secretary of the special committee, and expressed his correct opinion against going south. After the Red Second Regiment failed to go south, the base area was in a difficult situation. At that time, the Zhaojin guerrillas had only more than 40 people, and they could not grab more than 30 branches. The enemy launched a frenzied attack on our base area.Based on this actual situation, Xi Zhongxun and Shuang Miaozhai fought side by side, established a firm belief, and persisted in the struggle.The strategic policy of preserving strength and waiting for favorable opportunities.At the end of May and the beginning of June 1933, when Xi Zhongxun led more than ten people from the second squad of the Political Guard to Anzipo to hold a mass meeting, the traitor Chen Kemin found out the news.Chen Kemin colluded with Liulin and the Miaowan militia to ambush in the Shaolin of Anzipo in an attempt to ambush the political security team.For the sake of safety, Xi Zhongxun first sent two team members, Xi Yihai and Zhao Desheng, to scout the road ahead for scouting. As soon as the two scouts reached the southern slope of Chenjiapi, they exchanged fire with the enemy.Due to the strength of the enemy, several of my team members were seriously injured. Unfortunately, Comrade Xi Zhongxun was wounded and taken away by Chen Kemin.Taking advantage of his good mass foundation, Xi Zhongxun escaped wittily on the way to being captured, and was hidden in the home of the revolutionary mass "Zheng Sige" he made friends with in Liulin with the back of his team member Huang Jinrong.In the end, Wang Mantang, Chang Shengchun, Yu Deshui and other four or five team members transferred him to Xuejiazhai to recuperate.In 1962, when Kang Sheng persecuted Comrade Xi Zhongxun, he slandered Comrade Xi Zhongxun for rebellion during this period. Facing the central investigation team at that time, it was precisely because of the stern testimony of veteran guerrillas such as Tian Defa, Yu Deshui, and Pan Xishun that they could Wash away the slanderous and untrue words imposed on Comrade Xi Zhongxun by this group of people. In July 1933, after learning the news of Wang Taiji's uprising, Xi Zhongxun was very excited.When he learned the news of the failure of the uprising, he was even more anxious.Although his wounds had not yet healed, he immediately led the spy team and the three guerrillas of Yoshi, Chunhua, and Juyi to Rangniu Village to meet him.That evening, in Xiufanggou under Xuejiazhai, Xi Zhongxun and Wang Taiji held hands tightly. Xi Zhongxun held Wang Taiji's hand.Sincerely say: "Comrade Taiji, welcome! The party and comrades welcome you and the Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army!" "It's not easy, today I finally returned to the embrace of the party and the revolution!" Wang Taiji said excitedly. "In such a difficult situation at present. It is commendable that you led an uprising. It is of great significance." "Look, we only brought so few people here." Wang Taiji blamed himself.Xi Zhongxun said with relief: "The number of soldiers is not many, but they are fine. Although the number is smaller than that of the uprising, the quality has improved. Those who wanted to run away. But the revolutionary will stayed. With this strength, we will be great. developed!" Xi Zhongxun dispelled Wang Taiji's doubts with a broad mind.The two revolutionaries, who were born and died, established a deep friendship in the struggle to build a revolutionary base in the future. On August 14, 1933, the Shaanxi-Gansu Border Special Committee and the Shaanxi-Gansu Border Guerrilla Headquarters held a joint meeting in Chenjiapo, Zhaojin.The meeting was chaired by Qin Wushan, secretary of the border special committee, and Xi Zhongxun, political commissar of the guerrillas.The meeting was based on the Anti-Japanese Volunteer Army, the Fourth Red Regiment, the Yaoxian Guerrilla Army, the first, third, fifth, seventh, ninth, and eleventh groups in the Zhaojin base area, and twelve guerrillas in Chunhua and Juyi. Based on the actual situation of the place.The correct decision to unite and act in unison with the armed forces in various currencies has been determined.It is of great significance to strengthen the unified leadership of the Red Army and guerrillas, and to consolidate and develop the revolutionary base areas on the Shaanxi-Gansu border. October 15, 1933.The Sun Youren Department of the 511th Regiment of the 3rd Brigade of the Shaanxi Police of the Kuomintang united with the militia groups of the surrounding counties, with Zhang Yanning and Chen Kemin as the vanguard, and launched a joint siege against Xuejiazhai, which was camped in Chida City. On the one hand, the organization sticks to Xuejiazhai, and on the other hand, it decides that some leaders of the border areas will withdraw from Xuejiazhai in advance.As soon as Xi Zhongxun and Huang Ziwen walked to the foot of Xuejiazhai, the enemy occupied Xuejiazhai, and the guerrillas had to withdraw from the Zhaojin Revolutionary Base.After Xuejiazhai was occupied by the enemy, the entire border area was filled with terror. The enemy killed a large number of revolutionary cadres, including peasant leader Zhou Dongzhi, chairman of the Revolutionary Committee of the Border Area, land commissioner Wang Mantang, and anti-revolutionary commissioner Wang Wanliang.Xi Zhongxun took advantage of his good relationship with the masses, hiding in the deep forest during the day, and going deep into the homes of the revolutionary masses at night to do mass work, encouraging the masses in the border areas to strengthen their revolutionary fighting spirit and carry out struggles against the enemy under extremely difficult circumstances.In late October, the enemy's militia sent people to the base area every day to search and suppress, and many people in the border areas fled.Xi Zhongxun had to leave the Zhaojin Revolutionary Base where he had devoted a lot of effort, and returned to his hometown of Nanli Village in Fuping via Niucunhe, Balizhuang, and Maen Town.In Nanli Village, because the reactionary militias were also frequently suppressing them, he had to hide in the Shaolin during the day.Here, his godmother Wang Jian gave him meticulous care.The old mother often called Xi Zhongxun home for dinner in the middle of the night, and sometimes she tried to kiss sugar and pig ears and send them up the mountain to nourish Xi Zhongxun's body.The old mother also made Xi Zhongxun a businessman's clothes, asked Qin Laoliu of Nanlai Village to carry a bag on his back, put Xi Zhongxun's short gun and bullets into the bag, pretended to be a businessman, and sent Xi Zhongxun to Rangniu Village, Gaoshan Huai and Qijieshi found comrades Zhang Xiushan and Wu Daifeng who had retreated from Xuejiazhai to fight guerrillas here, and returned to the army. After November 1933, Xi Zhongxun went north to the Lianhua Temple in Taishui County, left Zhaojin, and started another revolutionary career in the establishment of the Nanliang Revolutionary Base. In the spring of 1959, during the critical period of the "Great Leap Forward" movement, the Zhaojin Tianyu Brigade belonging to the Xiaoqiu Commune of Tongchuan City decided to purchase a set of carriages to meet the ever-increasing production needs.Pan Xishun, an old guerrilla who was then secretary of the brigade, was having a meeting outside. After a little thought, he readily agreed to the village party branch's phone request.He considered that this would not only speed up the pace of various tasks, but also rely on the favorable conditions of the golden snail mine to run and transport in spare time, increasing the income of the panic economy.In this year, a special property rights system of "three-level ownership, team-based" was implemented for the people's communes, production brigades, and production teams, and the private plots of commune members were restored. The original "Left" rural policy began to change and loosen. . After several twists and turns, the accountant of the brigade who bought the carriage and an introducer surnamed Liu (native of Henan), hurriedly embarked on a journey east to Henan to buy a carriage.Things went pretty well.Just when the accountant was about to deliver the 8,000 yuan carriage payment, things changed dramatically.The Public Security Bureau of Yanshi County, Henan Province suddenly appeared and not only confiscated all the car purchase money.And detained two honest farmers on charges of speculation.After the news came back, Pan Xishun was very anxious, and hurriedly called his old leader, Lin Zhongbao, who was the deputy mayor of Tongchuan City at the time.Deputy Mayor Lin Zhongbao also immediately coordinated with various parties in the name of the city government, called to explain the situation and sent relevant letters and valid proofs, but there was still no news from Yanshi after a few days.The matter was so important that Pan Xishun had to do it himself.He rushed to Yanshi with various certificates from the province, city, and commune. Pan Xishun in Yanshi County was hanged for four or five days. He went to the County Public Security Bureau, the county court, and even the Luoyang City People's Court, but the various departments tried to blame each other.Still no definite answer.The secretary of the Yanshi County Party Committee put the blame in every possible way and was full of bureaucracy. He either didn't see people for a few days, or when he did meet people, he often used "other important things" as an excuse.Been busy for a few days with no progress. I lived in Yanshi County for more than ten days.Seeing that the tens of yuan he had brought would be exhausted, Pan Xishun, who had already lost his mind, suddenly had a bright eye when he saw a purchaser from Shanxi in the same room writing a letter to his family.He was thinking: Why not write a letter to the old leader who fought in the Phnom Penh district back then.Let's see if they can solve this tricky problem.Thinking of this, he couldn't write a letter, and he was worried again.He had no choice but to ask the Shanxi purchaser for advice. Fortunately, the purchaser did not refuse and readily agreed to his request.In this way, narrated by the old man Pan Xishun and written by the screen buyer, they wrote letters to the three old superiors and old leaders working in Henan, Shaanxi provinces, and cities in one breath.Finally, he thought of Comrade Xi Zhongxun who had participated in the establishment of the revolutionary base in Zhaojin.At this time, Comrade Xi Zhongxun had become Vice Premier and Secretary General of the State Council of the People's Republic of China.At the beginning of learning Xishun, there were many worries, but thinking of Vice Premier Xi’s work style in Zhaojin Shi’s work style, Pan Xishun had a few ideological struggles, and Pan Xishun still asked Zheng Zheng, a buyer, to write a letter to Comrade Xi Zhongxun, saying: Explained the cause and effect of the matter, and asked Vice Premier Xi to intervene. After sending these letters, Pan Xi went back to Zhaojin anxiously.Considering that Vice Premier Xi has to deal with foreign affairs and state affairs in his busy schedule every day, he did not have much hope for the last letter.I'm also afraid that something out of the ordinary will cause other troubles.Unexpectedly, it took about seven or eight days for the letter to be sent, and the previous letters had not yet been answered, but to his great surprise, he fortunately received a letter from Deputy Prime Minister Xi Zhongxun entrusted by his secretary, Comrade Zhang Zhigong, to reply.The letter told him that the matter was known, and on the same day Cun invited Pan Xishun and Comrade Xi Zhongxun to go to Beijing to reminisce about the past with Yu Deshui, Zhaojin Xiaoyazi's best friend. Pan Xishun and Yu Deshui hurriedly boarded the train going north after taking some time off.When I think of seeing the old leaders and comrades who have been separated for many years.The two old comrades-in-arms also felt much lighter, not to mention how happy they were.About the afternoon of the third day, I arrived at Beijing Railway Station smoothly.When the two of them found the State Council Guest House with the letter from Zhang Zhigong, Secretary Zhang Zhigong had already arranged the board and lodging for the two of them.Afterwards they learned that the careful Vice Premier Xi Zhongxun had already told Secretary Zhang Zhigong to arrange the daily necessities of the two of them.After dinner, the staff of the guest house repeatedly told the two of them not to go out.At about seven o'clock in the evening, I kissed two cars in tandem.Secretary Zhang Zhigong arranged for them to sit in the back car with the lights off, and then hurriedly got into the front car.The car drove for a while, and stopped when it reached the Great Hall of the People.As soon as the headlights came on, they were excited to see a familiar yet unfamiliar figure sitting in front. "What you mentioned in your letter, I have arranged for Secretary Zhang to take care of it for you." Xi Zhongxun spoke with a strong Shaanxi accent.It immediately made them feel a lot easier. "Now I heard that some people below are very bureaucratic and have low efficiency. You have been wronged." Comrade Xi Zhongxun then said seriously. "Do you feel a little bit of 'Yan Wang is nice to see, but the little devil is hard to deal with'." Vice Premier Xi Zhongxun said half-jokingly. Hearing the old leader's voice again, the two old comrades were so excited that they couldn't speak for a long time. Seeing that brother Yu Deshui had aged a lot and had grown a long beard, Vice Premier Xi Zhongxun said jokingly, "Why did you keep that pouty beard?" "It's almost half buried. Seeing that Premier Xi still had the same approachable style, Yu Deshui replied hissingly.Vice Premier Xi Zhongxun then said kindly and humorously: "You are an incompetent brother, you are going to die, I must burn you two cinnamon sticks." A few ordinary words immediately brought the leader closer. distance from the people.The friendship between Yu Deshui and Xi Zhongxun dates back to October 1932. In this year, Yu Deshui led the Shaanxi-Gansu Guerrilla Special Service Team led by Xi Zhongxun from Zhaojin Laoniu Village to Sanyuan Wuzi District.In July 1933, when Xi Zhongxun, the vice chairman of the Zhaojin Revolutionary Committee, led the political security team to Anzipo for a meeting, he was ambushed by the traitor Chen Kemin and was seriously injured.It was Yu Deshui, Huang Jinrong and other guerrillas who sent him to Xuejiazhai to recuperate.Later, when Xi Zhongxun went to Niu Village to recuperate from his injuries, he was almost questioned by the white army. Fortunately, Yu Deshui, who accompanied him, covered him, using the excuse that Xi Zhongxun was a laborer and a cowherd boy hired by his family.Only then did he deceive the enemy's sentry post and the interrogation of the secret agents, and successfully healed the wound.Vice Premier Xi Zhongxun had just finished receiving foreign guests with Premier Zhou. He wanted to watch the performance of the Yunnan Minority Minorities in the Great Hall of the People with Chairman Liu Shaoqi, Premier Zhou, and Chairman Zhu De. Come to watch the show with two of his old friends. The two old comrades were very excited to see the amiable leader, old leader, old friend, one of the "stewards" of the country, taking time out of his busy schedule to meet ordinary people like them.The rich and colorful programs on the stage were not optimistic, but the broad backs of the leaders of the republic became the infinitely happy memories that the two old people talked about to people throughout their lives. During the seventeen days in Beijing, Secretary Zhang arranged for them to visit Tiananmen Square, Beihai, Fragrant Hills, the Great Wall and other scenic spots under the personal attention of Vice Premier Xi Zhongxun.Whenever they have free time, Xi Zhongxun and his wife Qi Xin invited them to visit their home many times.During the meal, Vice Premier Xi often asked about the situation at the grassroots level, and sometimes his expression was very serious...He repeatedly told "Pan Zhishu" (Xi Zhongxun affectionately called Pan Xishun as "Pan Zhishu"): "No matter what the day is, we must proceed from the fundamental interests of the masses to do a good job in all tasks." After more than 50 years Yes, the old man Pan Xishun still firmly bears in mind the sincere teaching of Vice Premier Xi when he recalls the past.He recalled that Xi Zhongxun's wife, Qi Xin, cared for them like relatives, and clinked glasses with them common people frequently; recalled the strict requirements of the party and state leaders for their children; recalled being a state leader.A simple life with three meals a day....The old man also recalled that Comrade Xi Zhongxun once pointed to his little daughter and said: "She was born in Qiao'ergou, Yan'an. That's why she is called Qiaoqiaoyi..." Whenever he recalled these, the old man was very excited, and his eyes often filled with tears. tears... The old man also recalled some situations when Comrade Xi Zhongxun was framed later.Around 1963, the central government dispatched two personnel from the so-called Xi Zhongxun Task Force to find veteran guerrillas such as Tian Defa, Yu Deshui, and Pan Xishun respectively, to investigate the so-called issue of Xi Zhongxun's "defection to the enemy".All the old Red Army and old guerrillas gave the transferees a firm answer with one voice.When the outsiders threatened the old Red Army Tian Defa in Yuyuan.He even took a kiss and yelled at the group of people: "Are you going to play with me in the cabin? When I played with guns, you kids weren't born yet! Open the cabin and walk into the ditch, don't scare the people in my room And children!" These old revolutionaries washed away the slanderous words imposed on Comrade Xi Zhongxun with their loyalty to the revolution and the profound friendship they established during the revolutionary journey, and protected Comrade Xi Zhongxun.According to the old man Pan Xishun: Seeing that there was no gain, the foreign transfer personnel found a breakthrough in him, a grassroots cadre, and asked him to talk about the so-called situation of "colluding" with Xi Zhongxun when he went to Beijing with Yu Deshui.Elder Pan Xishun wisely told the group: Comrade Xi Zhongxun met them, and they lived in the State Council Guest House, but they paid 40 cents a day for accommodation and 30 cents a day for meals.Those who wanted to use small things to make a big fuss finally hit a wall in Zhaojin. At that time, Comrade Xi Zhongxun repeatedly asked Secretary Zhang Zhigong to give each of them a bottle of Moutai and bought train tickets for them.When Pan Xishun remembered that he wanted to send Vice Premier Xi two liters of Ginseng, which he loved most in Zhaojin back then, when he came back, he felt deeply guilty.In the years following his return, political campaigns followed.Comrade Xi Zhongxun was framed and persecuted by Kang Sheng because of the so-called "Liu Zhidan" novel issue, and they were also attacked and suppressed during the movement.Comrade Xi Zhongxun was deeply regretful that he could not eat the sweet and refreshing bract gizzards from the Zhaojin Revolutionary Base that he had fought in again. In June 1993, when the province, city, and county held an event to commemorate the 60th anniversary of the founding of the Zhaojin Revolutionary Base in Zhaojin, Pan Xishun, who was then an advisor to Tianyu City, was there.I was pleasantly surprised to see Mrs. Xi Zhongxun Qi Xin and her daughter Qiao Qiao in the crowd.He snorted tentatively in the distance: "Qiaoqiao!" Qi Xin and Xi Zhongxun's youngest daughter, Qiaoqiao, immediately turned their heads and recognized him at a glance following the voice.Qi Xin called out: "Pan Zhishu!", and shook hands with him cordially.At the end, Qiaoqiao gave him a business card.Let him get in touch....Pan Xishun ran home excitedly.Quickly prepared two liters of glutinous rice gizzards.He wanted them to take them to Comrade Xi Zhongxun...When he ran to the venue again in three steps and two steps, the venue was already empty.Just like that, I once again missed the opportunity to give Comrade Xi Zhongxun some favorite food... Comrade Xi Zhongxun has passed away for six years, and the old man Pan Xishun is full of deep thoughts.He often talked about that Comrade Xi Zhongxun would never eat the gizzards he was going to give away...