Chapter 29 Chapter 28 2005

The year 2005 is a crucial year for implementing the Scientific Outlook on Development, consolidating the achievements of macro-control, and maintaining a sound economic and social development trend. At the beginning of the new year, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Further Strengthening Rural Work and Improving Comprehensive Agricultural Production Capacity". The spirit of the Third and Fourth Plenary Sessions of the CPC Central Committee fully implements the scientific outlook on development, adheres to the strategy of coordinating urban and rural development, and adheres to the policy of "give more, take less and release more resources", stabilize, improve and strengthen various agricultural support policies, and effectively strengthen comprehensive agricultural production Capacity building, continue to adjust the agricultural and rural economic structure, further deepen rural reforms, strive to achieve a stable increase in grain production, farmers' income, and promote the overall development of the rural economy and society.

From March 5 to 14, the Third Session of the Tenth National People's Congress was held in Beijing.The meeting passed the "Resolution on the Implementation of the 2004 National Economic and Social Development Plan and the 2005 National Economic and Social Development Plan".The "Anti-Secession Law" was also passed, which is a law aimed at opposing secession and promoting reunification, which has been widely recognized and supported by the international community. From June 6th to 7th, the National Rural Tax and Fee Reform Pilot Work Conference was held in Beijing.Wen Jiabao emphasized at the meeting that rural tax and fee reform will enter a new stage, consolidate the achievements of rural tax and fee reform, and actively and steadily promote comprehensive reform pilots with township institutions, rural compulsory education, and county and township financial systems as the main contents.Since then, the Nineteenth Session of the Standing Committee of the Tenth National People's Congress has decided to abolish the "Regulations on Agricultural Tax of the People's Republic of China" from January 1, 2006.

This year, my country's financial system reform has made significant progress.The pilot reform of share structure reform was launched, and a managed floating exchange rate system was implemented based on market supply and demand, adjusted with reference to a basket of currencies, and the reform of state-owned commercial banks achieved initial results. The first national economic census, which lasted for two years, was successfully concluded this year.This is a major survey of national conditions and national strength since the founding of New China, aiming to find out the basic situation of the secondary and tertiary industries.The main data of the census will be released successively from December 6.Based on preliminary calculations based on the economic census data, my country's total GDP in 2004 was 15,987.8 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3 trillion yuan or 16.8% compared with the annual report, and its economic aggregate ranked sixth in the world.

In October, my country's self-developed "Shenzhou-6" manned space flight was a complete success, marking another milestone victory in my country's development of manned space technology.Also in this month, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway, the plateau railway with the highest altitude, the longest line and the longest mileage through permafrost in the world, was completed. On December 28, all Chinese filmmakers were filled with a sense of pride and emotion: a grand meeting to commemorate the 100th anniversary of the birth of Chinese film was held in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. Hu Jintao met with the representatives and delivered an important speech.

On April 29, Hu Jintao held talks with Lien Chan, chairman of the Chinese Kuomintang, in Beijing. This was the first formal meeting between the top leaders of the Kuomintang and the Communist Party in 60 years. Building a "harmonious world" has become a new concept of China's diplomacy. On April 22, President Hu Jintao proposed in his speech at the Asian-African Summit in Jakarta that Asian and African countries should "promote friendly coexistence among different civilizations, peaceful dialogue, development and prosperity, and jointly build a harmonious world."This is the first time that the concept of "harmonious world" has appeared on the international stage. On September 15, Hu Jintao delivered a speech at the United Nations, fully expounding the profound connotation of "harmonious world".The speech aroused enthusiastic responses from the participants, and foreign media also paid high attention to and positively commented on the speech, believing that it conveyed to the world China's desire for peaceful development, willingness to be a responsible major country, and hope to build peace, prosperity and harmony with other countries world information.

Yangcheng Evening News, January 28th, January 1st, is destined to be a new starting point for the "RMB". At the end of last year, the central bank issued an "announcement" saying: starting from January 1st this year, the national currency will be adjusted. entry limit.The limit of RMB carried by Chinese citizens entering and exiting the country and foreigners entering and exiting the country has been adjusted from the original 6,000 yuan to 20,000 yuan.The "Announcement of the People's Bank of China on the Entry and Exit Limits of National Currency", which has been implemented for 11 years, is abolished.Subsequently, relevant departments announced that starting from January 1 this year, Chinese and Russian banks in the Sino-Russian border area can use rubles and RMB for border trade settlement and payment.Previously, only US dollars could be used for Sino-Russian border trade settlement. "Similar to the earlier announcement that UnionPay cards can be used directly in South Korea, Thailand and Singapore, the regional internationalization of the RMB has begun to warm up." A senior financial person commented.

Xinhua News Agency, Guangzhou, February 6 (Reporter Zheng Tianhong) Guangzhou implemented an employment registration and filing system this year. Migrants must report online when they come to Guangzhou, and companies are also recruiting on the employment information website to effectively avoid employment black holes.The Guangzhou Municipal Government puts the issue of employment service management for migrants on the agenda, and plans to issue the "Regulations on Strengthening the Management and Services of Migrant Population", formulate employment management measures for migrants, and standardize the employment management of migrants.

Xinhua News Agency, February 11th: This year's Spring Festival 7-day long holiday, the number of mobile phone text messages sent across the country exceeded 10 billion for the first time, compared with 9.8 billion during last year's Spring Festival holiday. Reported by People's Daily on February 16 (Xinhua News Agency reporter Zhou Wenjie) the first domestic expression robot "Baizhixing" developed by Harbin Robotics Engineering Technology Center made its debut at the 7th Shenzhen High-tech Fair held from 12 to 17.This robot not only has rich expressions, but also imitates the owner's voice and sings.

Wen Wei Po, February 19th (Reporter Wang Wei) Shanghai "online second-hand housing" was very popular on the first day of its opening.Just after 9:00 a.m. yesterday, the Changning Real Estate Trading Center on Dingxi Road was crowded with people at the "Second-Hand Housing Service Reception Office". In front of the acceptance counter that read "Welcome to Online Listing", sellers handed over green real estate certificates to the staff. Personnel, housing information is immediately entered into the computer.As of 6:00 last night on the "Online Real Estate" website, www.fangdi.com.cn showed that 66 second-hand housing units were accepted. 4 sets.

Wen Wei Po, February 21 (Reporter Zhang Yi) “This should be a capital story of getting married first and then falling in love.” After Shanda acquired 19.5% of Sina’s shares and became the largest shareholder, some commentators analyzed the top news of the new year in the Internet industry in this way. .After the acquisition, both Sina and Shanda have adopted a considerable degree of silence, but after analysis, it is not difficult to find that the domestic Internet industry has long contained factors for the outbreak of "earthquakes", and now a new "active period of earthquakes" has officially begun. Announcing the beginning.

This year is called the first year of blogging in China.This year, Chinese blogs have shown a spurt of growth, and by the end of the year, the number of Chinese bloggers has reached 900,000. On December 15, the award ceremony of Sina's first China "Blog" Contest was held in Beijing.The contest lasted for nearly a month, and 9,567 people participated.Yu Qiuyu, Liu Zhenyun, Zhang Haidi and more than 300 "celebrity bloggers" are also on the list.Among them, Wu Xiaoli and Xu Jinglei's "blog" visits exceeded 80,000 and 100,000 respectively on the first day of opening. People's Daily, February 24th (Reporter Wang Youjia) Shanghai took the lead in implementing the new national student loan mechanism, and student loans have covered all colleges and universities.The Shanghai Municipal Education Commission issued bids to nine state-owned banking institutions in the city.After competitive bidding, all 63 local full-time colleges and universities in the city (including two military colleges in Shanghai) have all confirmed the national student loan undertaking bank.The risk compensation ratio for Shanghai local colleges and universities (including loans from Shanghai students) is unified at 10%. In 2004, a total of 31,800 impoverished students in the city received student loans with an amount of 254 million yuan. Wen Wei Po March 15th (Reporter Tian Lingcui and Chen Wei) The highest monthly income of communication engineering technicians is 5,925 yuan, while the highest monthly income of personnel specialists is 3,974 yuan, and administrative assistants are 3,398 yuan.Yesterday, the Guangzhou Labor and Social Security Department released the latest salary guidance price for 127 graduates, showing that the monthly salary of "gray-collar workers" is higher than that of "white-collar workers". Xinhua News Agency, Shanghai, March 23 (Reporter Gao Lu) Shanghai citizens who want to "take a taxi" to travel can easily call a taxi by pressing their thumbs a few times.The Shanghai Taxi Industry Dispatch Center has officially launched the "SMS Taxi Call Service". Citizens only need to enter their name, location, destination, and time on their mobile phones and send it to the designated number. The dispatch center will immediately reply to the SMS and check with the passengers. Confirm that within 10 minutes, a taxi will arrive at the designated location.This service has been favored by many young office workers. People's Daily, Beijing, April 1st (Reporter Qu Zhehan) Just log on to the website and stay at home, you can realize online insurance application, online underwriting, online payment, and obtain legally effective electronic insurance policies.The "Electronic Signature Law of the People's Republic of China", which came into effect today, makes electronic signatures have the same legal effect as signatures on paper.The Chinese People's Insurance Company of China launched the first domestic electronic insurance policy today.Experts predict that within the next ten years, 30% of insurance policies will be issued online. People's Daily, April 3 (Reporter Zhu Guilin) ​​During the spring plowing season, Wang Mingang, who works in Niangmiao Village, Yangtun Township, Gaotang County, Shandong Province, does not need to worry about his family's 7 mu of farmland because the "field nanny" he hired All the farmland has been contracted.Like Wang Minggang, there are more than 9,000 migrant workers in Gaotang County who have hired "field nannies" for their own fields, more than 15,000 "field nannies", and more than 60,000 mu of farmland have been "enrolled".Since last year, the county has actively guided planting experts to serve as "field nannies" for migrant farmers. The food belongs to the "field nanny". People's Daily, Jinan, April 11 (Reporter He Yong) On April 2, the cattle in Wang Jun'ai's home in Pingdu City gave birth to a shiny black bull. Embryo transfer offspring of somatic cell cloned cattle "Shuangshuang".Previously, on March 29 and 31, two other farmers in Pingdu City and Jimo City successfully gave birth to two equally healthy and lively calves.After several days of observation, the three somatic cell cloned bovine embryo transplanted offspring born in farmers' homes in my country are healthy and growing well.According to Dr. Dong Yajuan, the successful birth of these three calves proves the feasibility of the industrialization of somatic cell cloned bovine embryo transplantation for high-quality meat in rural conditions. People's Daily, May 13th (Reporter Wang Jinhai) On May 12th, in the laboratory of Dalian Cigu Science and Technology Research Institute, China's first light suspension rail maglev verification vehicle designed and produced using permanent magnet technology - "Zhonghua 06" "Debut, the design speed can reach 400 kilometers per hour. People's Daily, Hangzhou, May 17th (Reporter Chen Mushang) "On the morning of May 17th, the first provincial-level mobile newspaper in China jointly organized by Zhejiang Daily Press Group, Zhejiang Mobile Communication Co., Ltd. and Zhejiang Online News website—— Zhejiang Mobile News is officially launched!" This morning, Chen Jianhua, editor-in-chief of the Zhejiang Online News website, received the first official news from "Zhejiang Mobile News" at the press conference site, which contained pictures and text reports of the press conference. Wen Wei Po, June 1 (Reporter Su Jun) Playing folk music, dancing folk dances, making rice dumplings, cutting window grilles, and singing nursery rhymes. During this year's Children's Day, many kindergartens, primary and secondary schools in Shanghai organized activities with strong ethnic customs.Children bathe in the sun and rain of traditional culture and participate in various activities that reflect ethnic customs, so that their festivals are full of folk customs, folk customs, and folk customs.Children's educators believe that many ethnic and folk activities are popular with children and full of educational significance.The "ethnic sentiment" shown on this year's Children's Day is the testimony of the in-depth development of national spirit education. People's Daily, Deyang, June 2 (Reporter Zheng Degang) my country's first domestically produced high-power heavy-duty gas turbine, which has been independently transformed and upgraded through the introduction of foreign advanced technology, was successfully tested today at the national major technical equipment base, Sichuan Deyang Dongfang Steam Turbine Factory.The successful test run of this major national electric power industry equipment, which is nearly 50% localized, marks that my country has entered the ranks of the world's high-level heavy-duty gas turbine research and development countries. People's Daily, June 5th (Reporter Zhao Tianjian) In recent years, Himin Group has continuously increased its research and development efforts and developed a series of products such as solar lighting systems, lighting up the night sky of dozens of cities in the north and south of the river. Yangcheng Evening News, June 6th (Reporter Sun Yilei) The week-long "First China International Animation Festival" came to an end in Hangzhou yesterday. Animation production, derivative product production, interactive entertainment, media, publishing, telecom operations, mobile Experts in value-added services, financial investment and other fields gathered together to offer suggestions for the development of my country's animation industry.It is understood that in recent years, the new animation industry has developed rapidly, targeting white-collar workers and other adults with strong consumption power, and the adultization of animation products has accelerated the pace of development of my country's animation industry. Yangcheng Evening News, June 6th (Reporter Peng Xiaojun) Just when online sales were in the ascendant, Beidou Mobile.com, the leader in e-commerce in the domestic mobile phone industry, suddenly announced the "website landing"—opening stores in 13 cities where the branch offices are located. Sell ​​mobile phones.Some analysts in the industry believe that Beidou mobile phone network once led the trend of online sales of mobile phones, and now it is refocusing on traditional customers outside the network, which may once again trigger a major change in the domestic mobile phone sales model.And began to lead the "network sales" trend. Beijing Daily, June 14th (Reporter Wang Lei) "Golden Goblet" International Film Forum "Dialogue between China and the World" has attracted Sony Pictures Entertainment, Columbia Samsung Pictures, American Motion Picture Association, Sundance Film Festival, Cannes The "head" of the film industry in overseas countries such as the Film Festival and the Busan Film Festival.Although the discussion at the forum yesterday mainly focused on Chinese commercial films, the dialogue between Chinese and foreign film executives revealed a message: Chinese commercial films are beginning to gain popularity in the world market, while domestic films and the domestic market still need more attention from the whole society.Although it has caused a lot of controversy in China, it has set a box office of 50 million US dollars in the United States and has topped the list for several weeks. It is a myth overseas.This made Mike C. Ellis, senior vice president of the Motion Picture Association of America, exclaimed that "Chinese films are really competitive", while Harvey Weinstein, the co-founder of Miramax Films, reminded him not to only see Chinese Kung Fu films. Competitiveness, ""Infernal Affairs", found its own pace, won the double affirmation of the box office and critics in North America, and even provoked Hollywood to follow suit." Chinese films of different themes and forms are forming in the world film circle. climate.Harvey, who has worked with Chinese filmmakers such as Chen Kaige, Jackie Chan, Stephen Chow, Jet Li, Yuan Heping, etc., said that Chinese films going overseas must learn to tell their own stories. "It's not just kung fu. We need to discover more stories and study more narrative methods. I believe that Chinese films with individuality and Chinese stories will be more popular overseas." People's Daily, June 16th (Reporter Zhang Xiuhua Wanggang) A few days ago, the first domestic liver transplantation for a patient with aplastic anemia was successfully performed in the Third Hospital of Peking University.According to reports, although liver transplantation is not a difficult operation at present, it is the first case of liver transplantation for patients with aplastic anemia in China, and there are very few cases in the world.At present, the patient's liver function and peripheral blood picture are close to normal. The success of this operation is a useful exploration for the treatment of such diseases. People's Daily, Beijing, June 21 (Reporter Wang Jianxin) At 15:00 today, a quiet and environmentally friendly electric bus slowly drove out of the Beijing No. 121 bus terminal, which marked that my country's first electric bus fleet was officially put into operation .According to reports, the development of these electric buses has been included in the national "Tenth Five-Year Plan" and "863" plan and Beijing's major scientific and technological research plan, with completely independent intellectual property rights, and the main technical indicators have reached the advanced level of similar vehicles in the world.Electric vehicles do not directly use fuel and can achieve "zero emissions", so they are called "green vehicles".Its other advantage is that due to the abandonment of the traditional fuel engine, the noise is significantly reduced and the ride is more comfortable.Because it can meet the requirements of zero emission or ultra-low emission, electric vehicles are regarded by many countries as an effective way to adjust the structure of transportation energy use and improve the quality of urban atmospheric environment. Wen Wei Po, June 23 (Reporter Gu Yiqiong) At the video game show not long ago, a well-known brand set up a "beauty wall" to promote PS game consoles; "Popular Software" also launched a beautiful girl group as its image spokesperson.Looking around, more than 70% of the light box advertisements in the subway have beautiful women; in the tourism advertisement "Welcome to Malaysia" wrapped on the body of a certain bus, a huge beautiful woman is supplemented by an "international smile"... "Beauty Economy" "Behind it is actually the "attraction economy" and "eyeball economy". Its emergence is the inevitable development of the market. Li Rong, director of "Show" magazine, said frankly: the love of beauty has stimulated economic demand, and it will inevitably stimulate economic growth.Take fashion magazines as an example, "every season, anything that teaches people how to be beautiful and how to dress up will definitely sell well." Wen Wei Po, July 2 (Reporter Xu Yue) Loose sportswear, baseball caps, sneakers, when the first gust of summer blows through the streets of Guangzhou, this year’s Hip-hop (hip-hop) craze is coming again—street basketball, street Football, hip-hop competitions... In Guangzhou, a large number of young people stick to their favorite Hip-hop. Among them, some are amateur students, some are between amateur and professional, and some are strong. professional dancer. Hip-hop is becoming a unique cultural phenomenon in the city, and its gradually formed cultural form is attracting attention.In Diwang Square, in Yee On Garden Jianlibao Bodybuilding Music Center, in the dance room in the alley of Donghua West Road, under the deafening Popping style music, young men and women in neutral and loose clothes dance rhythmically under the agitation of the music Dancing ground, vibrating every muscle in the body. In the 1990s, Hip-hop culture landed in Asia, and it became popular in Japan, South Korea, and Taiwan. With the invasion of "Korean Wave", it soon formed a whirlwind of young people who were chasing after each other, learning Hip-hop dance (street dance), It once became a symbol of the trend of young people, and the cultural term Hip-hop was often narrowly referred to as hip-hop and became a musical term. People's Daily, July 12 (Xinhua News Agency reporter Pang Xinglei) With the improvement of living conditions, people's requirements for physical and mental health are getting higher and higher, and some new fitness methods have sprung up like mushrooms after rain.Traditional Chinese martial arts with a long history can not only maintain health, keep fit, shape the body, but also self-defense, and are gradually being favored by urban women. Xinhua News Agency, July 15 (Reporter Wu Qiang) On July 14, several civil servants in Dongcheng District, Beijing, displayed cultural shirts with 100 English sentences printed on them.From now on, every Sunday, more than 2,000 civil servants in Dongcheng District will come to Ditan Gymnasium, wearing English cultural shirts, learning English and welcoming the Olympics. On May 7, 1997, the "China Bright Project" entered the implementation stage. By the end of 2005, the Chinese government had invested 5 billion yuan in the form of central government bond funds and local government subsidies to install 65,000 kilowatts of solar photovoltaic cells, solving more than 700 problems. Townships and about 3 million people in remote areas have basic electricity problems.This project will continue. People's Daily, Changsha, July 19th (Reporter He Guanghua and Zhou Liyun) Today, the first job fair for the prison system in Hunan Province was held in Xingcheng Prison. 65 employers from Changsha brought more than 1,800 jobs, and more than 1,100 soon-to-be 332 inmates who are about to be released received a "pre-recruitment notice" from the employer.Since its establishment in 2002, Xingcheng Prison has provided vocational education and training to more than 7,000 inmates with the aim of effectively preventing re-offending.Most of these returnees who have been released after serving their sentences have been placed in employment. Wen Wei Po July 20th (Reporter Zhang Yongqing) "Science" magazine founded by Edison is 125 years old this year.To celebrate the 125th "birthday" of "Science" magazine, academician Bai Chunli, executive vice president of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, was invited to appear on the "Global Voice" column of the magazine, commenting on China's "Nano New Era".Bai Chunli pointed out with joy that nanotechnology has now "taken root and blossomed" in China.According to incomplete statistics, there are about 50 universities, 20 research institutes of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and more than 300 enterprises engaged in the research and development of nanotechnology in China, with more than 3,000 researchers.A series of successful research and development of science and technology shows that our country has ushered in a "new era of nanometer". Xinhua News Agency, July 28. According to data from the China Bicycle Association, the number of electric bicycles in the country has reached more than 15 million.The output of electric bicycles has increased from 54,000 in 1998 to 6,757,100 in 2004. Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, August 8 (Reporter Li Jinghua) China Agricultural University successfully obtained my country's first somatic cell cloned pig. .The birth of this cloned little fragrant pig shows that my country has reached the international advanced level in this research.The birth of the first somatic cell cloned fragrant pig will lay a solid foundation for my country's in-depth development of xenogeneic organ transplantation, high-quality pig breeding, and local breeding of fine-bred pigs. Wen Wei Po August 12th (Reporter Gu Yiqiong) 25 to 35 years old is becoming the "golden period" for women to start their own businesses.Cui Yu, director of the Women's Development Department of the All-China Women's Federation, revealed not long ago that young women make up two-thirds of the family.Similarly, a recent survey by the Shanghai Women's Federation shows that among the female entrepreneurial groups in Shanghai, young women under the age of 35 account for 18.9%, becoming the "new force" among entrepreneurial female groups; and 86.6% of these women Married. Wen Wei Po, August 15th (Reporter Anbei Nanchen) At the end of last month, China raised the ex-factory price of refined oil again.The retail price of No. 93 gasoline in Beijing has risen by three triangles to 4.26 yuan per liter.Since the beginning of this year, with the effect of China's macro-control, the economic growth has slowed down, and the growth of oil demand has slowed down.International forecasting agencies have also lowered their growth forecasts for global oil consumption.Dong Xiucheng said that the current energy-saving movement being implemented in Chinese society and the "Renewable Energy Law" to be implemented in 2006 will all help to play a certain role in restraining the growth of China's oil demand. "But it can be said with certainty that China has entered an era of high oil prices." People's Daily, Shanghai, August 19th (Reporter Shen Wenmin) On the morning of the 18th, a F-class heavy-duty gas turbine with a length of 11 meters, a height of 5 meters, and a weight of more than 300 tons, which has the most advanced technology in the world today, lifted the veil in Shanghai. It will be transported to Shanghai Shidongkou Gas Turbine Power Plant for installation and power generation.This has changed the situation that my country's gas turbine power generation equipment has been dependent on imports, and it is also a major breakthrough in Shanghai's industrial development.Compared with traditional generator sets, heavy-duty gas turbine combined cycle power generation has many advantages such as high power supply efficiency, low investment, short construction period, small footprint, water saving, peak shaving and environmental protection performance, and has been widely used all over the world in recent years . People's Daily, Shanghai, August 25th (Reporter Tian Hongbao) The country's first provincial-level rural commercial bank - Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank Co., Ltd. was established today.Shanghai Rural Commercial Bank was restructured from Shanghai Rural Credit Cooperatives.The newly established bank was established by way of initiation, with a registered capital of more than 3 billion yuan and 331 business outlets in urban and rural areas. It is positioned as a community-based retail bank serving "three rural areas". Suburban economic organizations and individual customers will become its main target customers. Wen Wei Po, August 25th (Reporter Sun Huizhu) In recent years, the concept of "white-collar drama" has gradually spread in drama creation and performance.Among the drama performances in some small theaters in Beijing, Shanghai and other places, there are not a few works that describe the life of urban white-collar workers and mainly target white-collar workers.Especially in Shanghai, judging from the situation of drama performances in small theaters in recent years, they are basically "white-collar dramas", and it is you who sing and I come on stage, which makes the performance market "boom".In today's sluggish drama market, the "white-collar drama" has become a very unique landscape. On the road to commercialization of drama, "white-collar drama" is no matter its own development or its impact on the entire drama. There is a lot of room for promotion of creation.Now the drama market in Shanghai is almost dominated by "white-collar dramas". Xinhua News Agency, Changsha, Aug. 25 Hunan Province regards women's participation in village committees as an important part of promoting rural grassroots democracy.In the just-concluded election of the sixth village committee, it was basically realized that every village in the province has female committee members.According to the statistics of the provincial civil affairs department, there are currently 47,471 administrative villages in the province, with a total of 49,903 female village committee members. Xinhua News Agency, Nanjing, August 25th. Chinese scientist Chen Junyuan recently said that the newly discovered "Guizhou Xiaochunworm" fossils in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau indicate that the first "residents" of the earth's animal world may have been born in China.The American "Science" magazine published this month pointed out that Professor Chen Junyuan of the Nanjing Institute of Geology and Palaeontology of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and others discovered the 580 million-year-old "Guizhou Xiaochunworm" in a phosphate mine in Weng'an County, Guizhou Province. The oldest known bilaterian animals, like today's flies, fish or people, possessed symmetrical rather than circular structures.This discovery advances the record of bilaterally symmetrical animal fossils to 40 million years before the Cambrian, that is, 580 million years ago.The US magazine "Science" commented when announcing this discovery, saying that the discovery of "Guizhou Xiaochun Bug" opened the great prelude to the rise of the animal world on the earth, and the story of the animal world began.Professor Aldermann of the Technical University of Berlin in Germany believes that the discovery of "Guizhou Xiaochunworm" is of pioneering significance, and it has opened up scientists' horizons in the study of early life. People's Daily, Beijing, September 13th (Reporter Zhao Yahui) my country's first personalized map - "Zhang Jimin's Expedition Route Map" was recently published by China Map Publishing House.The publication of this map not only clearly outlines the expedition trajectory of explorers who have long devoted themselves to interviews and investigations in physical geography and human geography, but also creates a precedent for the publication of personalized customized maps in my country.Relevant experts pointed out that this kind of personalized customized map has enriched the variety of maps and will be one of the directions of map publishing in my country.Zhang Jimin, a senior reporter from Xinhua News Agency who has devoted himself to scientific expeditions and interviews for a long time, has successively traveled with scientific expeditions to the Antarctic, the North Pole, the Yarlung Zangbo Grand Canyon, the Nansha Islands, and the Taklamakan Desert. This map is exquisitely printed on coated paper according to the His main course of action is drawn. The British female writer Anna Catherine Rowling, who was born in 1965, has released a series of children's novels "Harry Potter" featuring the boy Harry Potter in recent years, which have been translated into 27 languages ​​and are popular in more than 130 countries. countries. Came to China in 2000, let the children feel like a treasure.Even some grown-ups are buying the set in bulk.This year, the English version of "Harbin 5" sold 5 million copies on the first day of its listing, followed by translations in more than 60 languages, which entered bookstores almost simultaneously in more than 200 countries and regions, and the cumulative sales have reached hundreds of millions of copies.This is an unprecedented miracle in the history of human publishing.It also provides many adults who are trapped in real life with a text that subverts reality, transcends reality and flies to the world of gods, monsters and magic. Yangcheng Evening News, September 13th (Reporter Peng Wei) The reporter learned from Baiyun International Airport today that the electronic transformation of Baiyun Airport has been fully launched. The airport will invest 700 million yuan to build the first electronic airport in China. After the construction is completed in 2007, Passengers only need to move the mouse to inquire about the discount of flight class and understand the reasons for flight delays. Even if relatives and friends get lost at the airport, they can easily find them through the electronic tags at the airport. leap onto the japanese stage Wen Wei Po, September 14th (Reporter Xu Chunfa) Starting from the 10th of this month, the original Shanghai dance drama is performing 8 consecutive commercial performances at the Tokyu Bunkamura Orchard Theater in Shibuya, Tokyo.This is one of the most prosperous areas in Tokyo. In the past, the Orchard Theater generally only accepted performances of domestic and foreign classics familiar to Japanese audiences.The three shows that have been performed in this high-end performance venue have not only been sold out, but also received wide acclaim from the mainstream public opinion here. "Yomiuri Shimbun", "Tokyo Shimbun", TBS, etc. all made enthusiastic comments and reports on the play.The title of a report in Japan's "Mainichi Shimbun" reads "Shanghai's new sharp dance drama successfully landed in Japan". Xinhua News Agency, Nanchang, September 15 (Reporter Wang Wei) When I opened the email, a piece of "moon cake" suddenly flashed in front of my eyes, exciting pictures and swaying blessing words gurgled out of the "moon cake stuffing".As the Mid-Autumn Festival approaches, giving each other electronic mooncakes has become a new fashion for young people in Nanchang.Mr. Wang, who lives in Ximazhuang Street, Nanchang City, said that it is more appropriate to give real mooncakes to relatives or elders, but they are electronic mooncakes for young friends.Now, he himself has received more than 20 pieces of electronic mooncakes, which are very cute.As long as you enter the word "electronic moon cake" on the Internet, you can find that there are many varieties and forms of electronic moon cakes that are popular this year. Yangcheng Evening News, September 21 (Reporter Peng Jining, Yan Li) In the golden autumn of October, as the launch of the "Shenzhou VI" manned spacecraft enters the countdown, the new term "space economy" is impacting people's nerves. Enterprises are also starting a new round of competition in order to "ride" the express train of brand promotion. "Shenzhou VI" was ready to go, and the earliest reaction was the aerospace sector of the stock market.In the past week, the average increase of 10 listed companies in the aerospace sector of Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets exceeded 7%. Among them, the increase of aerospace electromechanical, aerospace technology and aerospace power exceeded 10%, and the whole line was red.If the launch of the "Shenzhou V" spacecraft and the landing of the return capsule were not broadcast live on TV, it would bring a lot of regrets to many businesses, but the live broadcast of the launch of "Shenzhou VI" gave businesses a chance to make up for it.Some experts predict that the number of people watching the live TV launch of "Shenzhen VI" will exceed 500 million, and the eyeball economy has been interpreted to the extreme.The focus means unlimited business opportunities. capture the audience's heart Wen Wei Po, September 22 News On September 1, 80 episodes of Korean dramas premiered on Hunan Satellite TV.For a while, the theme song "Ulala" was floating in the streets and alleys.Every night at 10 o'clock, countless "Jang Geum fans" put aside all their official and personal affairs, and waited on time to watch the show in front of the TV, fascinated.From the beautiful beauties to the luxurious and elegant palaces, to the mouth-watering food, South Korea, located in the northeast of the Asian continent, has captured the hearts of the audience in this way.The popularity of the show has also driven the popularity of Korean food and Korean tourism. Yangcheng Evening News, September 29th (Reporter Li Li) "The influence of Korean movies has spread to Hollywood!" "When a small star comes from South Korea, we publish such a big version; when I go to South Korea, their newspapers only publish a tofu Block, everyone’s page is reserved for their own stars!" "We want to support local stars and fight against the 'Western Wind' and the 'Korean Wave'!"... Wherever the big brother Jackie Chan goes recently, it is all because of the impact of Korean movies on Chinese movies Worried, he never forgets to raise his arms and shout for the revitalization of Chinese-language films and support for local stars. Is there any reason why the "Korean wave" is so hot? Is the "Korean wave" too hot?Under the influence of Jackie Chan's remarks, a big discussion on "Korean wave" spread in all walks of life.aroused strong repercussions. Wen Wei Po, October 1st (Reporter Gao Haitao) Last year in the selection of the third national Lu Xun Literature Award, three people from Liaoning won the award. They were Sun Huifen's novella "Two Women in Xiema Villa" and Susu's collection of essays "Solitary Talk Northeast" , Wang Xiangfeng's theoretical monograph "Aesthetic Interpretation of the Manuscripts".From the perspective of the proportion of the provinces, this is one of the best in the country.Moreover, the novelettes and short stories of Liaoning writers have been reprinted in large numbers by selected periodicals across the country in recent years, and they have almost become a topic in the literary world.Such as Sun Chunping, Li Tie, Yu Xiaowei, Tian Guang, Zhou Jianxin and so on.If there are any characteristics of these novels as a whole, it is a sense of the times and a sense of modernity. They are basically realistic, but they always have some pioneering, experimental spirit, and exploratory feelings.In addition, they like to seek new themes. There are Sun Huifen, Xie Youyin, and Zhang Tao who are good at rural narratives, and there are Diao Dou, Pipi, and Jin Ziwei who write about cities.Some novelists also wrote prose, such as Deng Gang and Liu Zhaolin.Deng Gang's prose is accessible, witty and humorous, while Liu Zhaolin's "Listening to the Snow through the High Window" and "Going for a Walk with the Fish" are broad-minded and casual.Another strong point of Liaoning literature is children's literature.There is a group of young and children's literature writers known as the "Little Tigers".Their "Black Land Fairy Tales" were once compiled into the "Bammer Bird Series", which has a great influence across the country. In October, "Shenzhou 6" successfully flew into the sky, and Shenzhou once again set off a craze for space science popularization.一时间，“航天精神”、“载人航天”等成为公众最关注的词语；人们纷纷购买相关资料学习了解神秘的宇宙航行。 《面对面独家访谈？倾听神舟》、《“神舟”号揭秘》、《神舟六号航天专家告诉你100个航天秘密》等航天科普书籍热销。同时，不少城市举办引人入胜的火箭模型升空表演，各地科技馆的航天展览持续爆满。 “神六”的成功使“神五”激起的航天科普热进一步发展，更多的中国人特别是青少年越来越为太空所吸引，而“神六”引发的航天科普热更激发了青少年的爱国热情，成为对未成年人进行爱国主义教育的好方式。 人民日报重庆10月9日电（记者崔佳）今天从重庆市政府召开的新闻发布会上获悉：世界上第一颗0.13微米工艺的TD—SCDMA3G手机基带芯片日前在重庆诞生。这颗具有我国自主知识产权的“通芯一号”芯片是由邮电学院控股的重邮信科股份有限公司设计开发的，它的诞生标志着中国3G通信核心芯片的关键技术达到了世界领先水平。 人民日报10月31日讯（记者肖春道）最近，福州市场上出现一种被称为“电子狗”的电子设备。不法商贩称，“电子狗”及与其配套的发射器可侦测到“电子眼”或雷达测速仪发出的信号，提醒司机减速，以逃避测速仪的监控。10月28日，福建省有关部门首次对福泉高速公路及福州连接线内暗藏的“电子狗”发射器进行了一次全面的清剿行动。 羊城晚报11月1日（记者邓琼）昨晚，“中华之声———2005年名家名曲广东演唱会”在中山纪念堂鸣锣，八大剧种的领军人物齐集，以代表中国当代戏曲舞台最高水准的精彩演出，让观众们享受到了一次极为难得的传统戏曲“豪门夜宴”。演出在著名京剧表演艺术家王立军演唱的《野猪林》选段“大雪飘”中拉开序幕。紧接着上台的是年近八旬的著名粤剧表演艺术家红线女，红衫绿袍的“女姐”香喉不老，起首就是高腔“荔枝”唱彻云霄，赢来满堂喝彩！只听她不温不火，徐徐唱来：“身外是张花红被，轻纱薄锦玉团儿，入口多甘美，齿颊留香世上稀！”一曲《荔枝颂》直甜到广东人的心里。八大剧种的名家们带来的基本都是经典唱段。于魁智、李胜素的京剧《四郎探母》选段“坐宫”，虎美玲的豫剧《花木兰》选段“谁说女子不如男”，朱世慧的川剧《徐九经升官记》选段“为官难”，张静娴的昆曲选段“如梦”……整台晚会两个小时，八大戏种轮番上演一气呵成，既满足了深味其道的戏迷，又让许多初窥堂奥的年轻观众领略了戏曲的魅力。 文汇报11月2日讯（记者张立行）继旅法著名画家朱德群画展在上海美术馆推出后，又一位旅法知名画家周刚的个人作品展作为第七届中国上海国际艺术节的重要展事之一，昨天在复兴中路明圆文化艺术中心拉开帷幕。尤为难得是，周刚不是以西方人所熟悉的油画立足西方画坛，而是凭借中国独特的水墨艺术在西方主流艺术品市场赢得了一席之地。周刚用毛笔不拘一格地在宣纸上挥洒他的所见所闻所思所感，将现代艺术的元素注入到中国古老的水墨艺术中，令许多西方观众也开始接受、理解和喜欢上中国绘画。周刚的创作也引起了法国权威艺术机构的关注。法国夏诺当代艺术中心、法国安东尼当代艺术馆等艺术机构先后主办了周刚个人作品展。 文汇报11月7日（记者王宝来）杜英、水杉、香樟，大树、村庄、果园；春日桃红柳绿，秋天硕果累累……记者昨日来到宝山区顾村镇，走上新建的环区绿色步道，犹如走进了生态大花园，令人心旷神怡。规划建设80公里，已经建成58公里的上海第一条绿色生态步道——宝山绿色环区步道正在上海东北市郊伸展蜿蜒。 人民日报11月14日讯（记者荀海）11月12日，在南京白马公园举行的“父母相亲会”上，两位母亲拿着子女照片交流。这次活动由南京市妇女儿童活动中心主办，近3000名为子女婚姻大事着急的父母参加了交流活动。 羊城晚报11月19日讯（记者刘薇）记者近日对广州高校的一些大学生平时的收入支出情况做了随机采访，发现都市年轻人常常出现的“月光族”、“负翁一族”也正在大学校园中迅速增加。民生银行资深理财师周小姐表示，大学生的生活费用几乎都来自家庭，一般有两种方式：一是开学初一次性给足生活费用，另一种是每月给一次。如果不懂得合理安排自己的钱财，很容易就会月初就没有剩余或者是两个月就把整个学期的花光了。 文汇报12月5日讯（记者郭剑烽）在普陀区的超市、街道图书馆、公园、快餐厅等公共场所，发现一本上面印有蒲公英图案的书，就可以把它带回家，看完后再按书内说明把它放到特定的地方，等待下一位读书人。这种新鲜的阅读方式“图书漂流”，今天上午在上海普陀区全面推开，第一批正式“起漂”的有2万余册图书。“图书漂流”对阅读者素质是一个考验。 人民日报12月11日讯（记者曾庆骅）四川省什邡市的大山深处有一个叫甘家窝凼的地方，这里民风淳朴、日子和美，村民们无论男女老幼，都对文化活动充满激情。大爷大妈也喜欢唱卡拉OK。 文汇报12月21日讯（记者陈韶旭）上海国际信托投资有限公司与英国德利万邦有限公司共同组建的合资公司——上海国利货币经纪有限公司昨天正式开业。中共中央政治局委员、上海市委书记陈良宇在关于上海国利货币经纪有限公司即将开业的有关报告上作了重要批示：“祝贺我国首家货币经纪公司上海国利货币经纪有限公司在上海成立。” 人民日报广州12月26日电（记者翁淑贤）世界首台全永磁悬浮风力发电机今天在广州通过专家鉴定。据中国科学技术信息研究所查询，这项成果在国际上属于首创。它的研制成功，意味着我国乃至世界的风能发电机技术取得了关键性的突破。目前，我国风能资源丰富区占全国面积的8％，可利用区占全国面积的50％。鉴定组专家认为，全永磁悬浮风力发电机的低风速启动技术，对开发国内广大地区的低风速资源，增加风力发电机的年发电时间有积极意义。 人民日报12月27日讯（新华社记者李勇）12月26日，国内规模最大的冰饭店——哈尔滨太阳岛波斯特冰饭店正式开业纳客。据了解，该冰饭店占地面积260平方米，是纯冰结构的欧式建筑，能同时容纳100人就餐。在冰饭店内的纯冰吧台，游客可以坐在冰椅上喝热饮。冰饭店室内温度为零下4至5摄氏度，游人可以免费参观。图为游客在冰饭店“凤厅”内就餐。 2005年，湖南卫视风头出尽，其制造的《超级女声》节目席卷全国。首先是让许多少男少女疯狂地报名，随后是更为疯狂的举国性的关注。“超级女声”还将一个源自于网络游戏的英文词汇组成了一个最火的字眼——PK。《超级女声》是本年度浸泡人们口水最多的一个文化事件，不屑者有，鞭挞者有，捧场者也有。《超级女声》在2005年制造了一场普通百姓的狂欢，这场狂欢让中国许多电视策划人洗了一遍脑子。不过，“超级女声”也是2005年最大的一个泡沫，这种移植外国的节目形式已在外国的消亡足以说明。 人民日报北京12月28日讯（记者冉永平）从日前召开的2006年全国信息产业工作会上获悉，“十五”期间，全国信息产业持续快速健康发展，电话用户连续5年保持了惊人的高速增长，平均每年新增固定电话用户和手机用户超过1亿户，固定电话和移动电话用户数均跃居世界第一位。 新华社12月29日讯中国人民大学宣布成立国学院，久违的“国学”再次走进中国人的视野。9月28日，由联合国教科文组织等主办的首次“2005全球联合祭孔”活动在世界各地举行；11月19日，北京大学哲学系开办的“乾元国学教室”开班……有人就想把2005年称为“国学元年”。这标志着我国的国学已开始复兴。 2005年12月29日，十届全国人大常委会第十九次会议于1958年6月3日通过的农业税条例自2006年1月1日废止。这意味着9亿中国农民从2006年第一天开始，将彻底告别延续了2600年大“皇家国税”——农业税。废止农业税条例，使解决“三农”问题步入了一个新的历史起点。 人民日报12月29日讯（记者郑成功）2005年以来，合肥不少医院里悄然出现了男护士。这些男护士主要集中在重症监护病房、手术室、急诊室等科室。据介绍，男护士在全国还属于稀缺资源，相对集中在上海、广州、北京等几个大城市。 历时两年的第一次全国经济普查圆满结束，这是新中国成立以来第一次重大国情国力调查，旨在查清第二、第三产业的基本情况。普查主要数据从12月6日起陆续发布。利用这次经济普查资料初步测算，我国2004年GDP总量为159878亿元，比年报数增多2.3亿元，增加16.8%，经济总量居世界第六位。