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Chapter 15 3. The dispute between Yu and Wang in Jiangzhou

Eastern Jin dynasty politics 田余庆 7474Words 2018-03-16
In the fourth year of Xianhe (329), when Yu Liang first came to town in Wuhu, the "Biography of Yu Liang" recorded his official guard as "the governor of Yangzhou, Yuzhou, the military forces in Xuancheng, Jiangxi, the general Pingxi, the governor of Yuzhou, and the internal history of Xuancheng". As recorded in "Chengdi Ji", the word "Yuzhou" is removed under the governor. "Tongjian" is slightly the same as the biography.Hu's annotations explained the situation of the military governors.We punctuate the explanation of the three provinces of Hu as follows: "Yuzhou, Jiangxi of Yangzhou: Huainan, Lujiang, Geyang, Anfeng, Liyang and other counties. Xuancheng County belongs to Yangzhou." That is to say, the scope of Yu Liang's governor Including Yuzhou in Qiaoli, Jiangxi counties in Yangzhou and Xuancheng County in Jiangdong of Yangzhou.In this way, we can clearly see that the upstream of Jiankang is pressing Jiankang, the counties and counties on both sides of the Yangtze River are all in the hands of Yu Liang, and Yu Liang's army can reach Jiankang in the morning.So Yu Liang was called a feudal town, but in fact he was able to control the power of the court.Wang Daoze was trapped to death by Yu Liang, unable to move, and could only wait for the opportunity to make a living.

In the same year when Yu Liang left the town, Wen Jiao, the governor of Jiangzhou, died, and the land fell into the hands of Tao Kan, a powerful feudal vassal. Yu Liang was powerless to compete with Tao Kan.Five years later, in the ninth year of Xianhe (334), Tao Kan died, and Yu Liangshi won the presidency of Jing, Jiang, and Yu states, and moved from Wuhu, which was close to Jiankang, to Wuchang.Yu Liang "although he was assigned to Shanxi, he suddenly lost his internal power".This situation gave Wang Dao, who was trying to change the status quo, an opportunity to take advantage of.Then, the situation developed in favor of Director Wang.

"Book of Jin" Volume 76 "Biography of Wang Yun": Yun Zhi "At the end of Xianhe, the internal history of Xuancheng was eliminated, and the affairs of the four counties [all armies] in Jiangxi, Yangzhou, were supervised, and General Jianwu was stationed in the lake." The end of Xianhe should refer to Xianhe Nine years (334 years).In June of the same year, Tao Kan died in Yimao; at the end of Xinwei in the same month, Yu Liang added the military governors of Jiang, Jing, Yu, Yi, Liang, and Yongzhou, and led the governors of Jiang, Jing, and Henan, and took the town of Wuchang.Wang Yunzhi is Wang Shuzi and Wang Dao's nephew.Yuhu is near Wuhu, and both places are in Jiangdong.When Wang Yunzhi came out of the town at the lake, he followed Yu Liang when he was relocating as an official, and occupied the land on both sides of the Yangtze River that was close to Jiankang, in order to relieve the plight of the Langya Wang family in Jiankang.However, Yu Liang was still the governor and governor of Yuzhou at this time, at least in name.Wang Yunzhi lies in whether the lake can gain a foothold, which is still difficult to determine.

In the spring of the second year, the first year of Xiankang (335), the stone tiger invasion occurred. "Chengdi Ji": It is the year "Guimao in the fourth month of summer, Shi Jilong invaded Liyang, and King Situ led Da Sima, fake Huang Yue, and the governor conquered all the military forces to control them. Gui Chou, the emperor watched the soldiers in Guangmomen, and ordered them to General, General Liu Shi was sent to rescue Liyang, General Pingxi Zhao Yin stationed in Cihu, General Longxiang Lu Yong garrisoned Niuzhu, General Jianwu Wang Yunzhi garrisoned Wuhu. Sikong Xijian sent Guangling Prime Minister Chen Guangshuai to defend the capital, and the thieves retreated to Xiangyang. In the Wuwu period, the martial law was lifted." Counting the stems and branches, it took fifteen days from the so-called Shihu invasion to the lifting of the martial law. During these fifteen days, Wang Dao took advantage of the opportunity to dispatch troops and generals, and completed the occupation of the important areas around the Yuzhou government. , and made Wang Yunzhi, who had occupied the land on both sides of the upper reaches of Jiankang and came out of the town in the lake the previous year, to change the town of Yuzhou to Wuhu.It seems that the "Yuzhou, Jiangxi of Yangzhou, and Xuancheng counties" that Yu Liang ruled when he left the capital all belonged to the sphere of influence of the Wang clan of Langya.However, Chen Guangzhi, who was sent by Xi Jian to the capital as the guards, did not return to the original system. "Book of Jin" Volume 106 "Shi Jilong Zaiji" records this incident, but only says that "Jilong himself led all the troops to invade Liyang from the south, and swirled near the river, and the capital was shaken." "Wang Dao Biography" also only said "Shi Jilong plundered his horse to Liyang, and the guide asked him to go out to discuss it. Increase the Sima, fake the yellow axe, [dudu] Chinese and foreign military.... The Russian bandits retreat, and the big Sima...", Yunyun is all vague, without mentioning the details, it seems that there is something hidden.

Looking for historical facts, I think there are some things that are difficult to explain.After Yu Liang moved to the west, Wang Yunzhi's traces are all the internal history of Xuancheng, which seems to be a spy.Director Wang still needs to find an excuse to carry out effective deployment.Just at this time, Shi Hu came to the south, Wang Dao seized the opportunity, completed all military deployments within 15 days, and occupied many important places on both sides of the Yangtze River above Jiankang.It seems that the accidental situation contributed to this historical turning point; in fact, there are clues worthy of analysis left in the accidental situation.

"Book of Jin" Volume 83 "Biography of Yuan Dan": "At the beginning of Xiankang, Shi Jilong rode more than ten horses to Liyang; Take the importance of Zaifu, please ask yourself. Since there are not many thieves and riders, they have retreated and scattered, and the guidance is not enough. The imperial court regards delay as arrogance, and deposed him. Finding recovery as a guide to work as a Zhonglang, Fang will increase his position, and he will die In the case of Yuan Dan, who had nothing to do when he was young, he joined the army for Wang Dao, and said that Su Jun would surrender Lu Yong to Wang Dao, which shows that he is a person who is personally attached to Wang Dao and has a deep relationship with Wang Dao.Although he was deposed for calling the police lightly and falsely, he soon entered Wang Dao's mansion as a Zhonglang, and Wang Dao will increase the responsibility to him.This is a different thing.What's even more strange is that Zaifu did not verify the military situation, without careful consideration, and only relied on a piece of paper that "does not say that there are fewer riders", he arbitrarily judged that Zaifu needed to go out in person, and Zaifu returned a fake yellow axe, that is, Gain the power to behead generals.So the generals were sent to revitalize the teachers, and once they were on the road, the above-mentioned child's play appeared.As soon as the children's play was over, the book of orders was issued. Wang Dao was not reprimanded for recklessly promoting the teacher.This can't but make people suspect: Yuan Dan's list is not true, but he deliberately provided Wang Dao with an opportunity to rejuvenate his army.Wang Dao took this opportunity to deploy troops under the guise of the military situation, and launched a successful counterattack against Yu Liang, and gained a foothold to continue encroaching upstream.Therefore, Wang Dao faked Huang Yue's personal campaign, although he could not do it because there were few bandits, but the teachers sent by Wang Dao to occupy the upper reaches of Jiankang did not receive the edict of the class teachers.

At this stage, Wang Yunzhi was the main figure sent to represent the Langya Wang family to counterattack the Yu Liang brothers of the Yu family in Yingchuan.Wang Shu, the father of Wang Yunzhi, died in June of the eighth year of Xianhe (333). When Hu Qi was facing the river, Wang Yunzhi was still in difficulty. "Wang Yun's Biography": After Wang Shu was buried, he was allowed to "except the prefect of Yixing, and not worship because of sorrow. From Bo Dao and his book: "Taibao (Wang Xiang) and Anfenghou (Wang Rong) are known to the world with filial piety, You must not resign from the Sili; and Changyu (Heqiao) famous people in the country, it is inevitable to make the Zhongshu Order. Our group is almost dead, and the children are scattered. When you meet you, you are like relatives. If you don’t, what will I say! Ken. At the end of Xianhe, apart from the internal history of Xuancheng, the supervision of the affairs of the four counties (all armies) in Yangzhou and Jiangxi, General Jianwu, the town is in the lake" and so on.The director of the case Wang urged Wang Yunzhi to go out to guard the righteousness and promote the interests of the family, and quoted the deeds of his predecessors to persuade him not to stick to the etiquette and delay the opportunity.At the end of Xianhe, Wang Shufang died more than a year ago, and Yunzhi's mourning clothes were not removed.However, he changed his original intention and regained his love. There must be various reasons such as the urgency of the matter and Wang Daozhi's persuasion again, but there is no clear record of this in historical records.Wang Yunzhi came out of the lake, and Wang led the fake Huangyue campaign. All kinds of incidents happened one after another, which made people feel that the relationship between Wang and Yu had reached a level of tension at one time, and the atmosphere was unprecedentedly tense.

In the fifth year of Xiankang (339), another abnormal situation suddenly appeared in Jiangzhou.This is the Banzhou where Yu Liang's younger brother Yu Yi hurriedly led his troops to station in Jiangzhou.Banzhou is located west of Jiujiang, Jiangxi Province today. At that time, the upper reaches of Xunyang, the governor of Jiangzhou, was adjacent to Xunyang, and it was an important place in military affairs.According to Volume 28 of "Pictures of Yuanhe County and County", from the Eastern Jin Dynasty to the Southern Qi Dynasty, Banzhou was sometimes the governing place of Jiangzhou. "Book of Jin" Volume 73 "Biography of Yu Yi", when Yu Liang deployed the Northern Expedition in Jingzhou in the fifth year of Xiankang, Yu Yi was ordered to assist the general of the country and the governor of Liangzhou Yuanzhen Wei Xing.Yu Yi Yamen Huo Zuo died and returned to Shihu, and he demoted Yi as General Jianwei on his manifesto.The imperial council wanted to take this opportunity to summon Yu Yi back, but Yu Liang insisted that "Yi's name is too great to discuss advances and retreats lightly", so the imperial court had to submit to Yu Liang.The so-called "challenge discussion" here naturally reflects the opinions of Director Wang or his followers.Then, suddenly, something happened.Yu Liang changed his mind.

The "Biography of Yu Yi" says that "the town is dangerous and far away, and the grain transportation is not going on, so I ordered the general to return it to Banzhou." This is a very puzzling thing.Yu Yi's town Weixing is located in today's Ankang, Shaanxi. "The location is dangerous and far away, and the grain transportation is not sustainable." It is naturally true, but this is not enough to be the reason for Yu Yi's sudden withdrawal from Weixing.According to the "Biography of Yu Liang", after Yu Yi withdrew from Weixing, Yu Liang immediately "served Chen Xiao, the governor of Wuchang, as the general of the auxiliary country, the governor of Liangzhou, and Qu Ziwu".According to the road, "Quziwu" must cross Weixing.Judging from the number, duties, and direction of march, Chen Xiao was sent to replace Yu Yi.It can be seen that Yu Yi's withdrawal was not really due to the need to abandon Wei Xing due to the lack of food in the far distance, but a change of defense among the tribes under Yu Liang's command, replacing Yu Yi's army with Chen Xiao's army, and using Yi army for other purposes.At that time, Yu Liang was running the Northern Expedition, and Liang and Jing were in need of heavy troops, but Yu Yi hurriedly left Wei Xing and immediately went to Banzhou to break away from the Northern Expedition system. This must be due to a very urgent and very important reason, otherwise it would be inconceivable of.

According to the general situation at that time, we can judge that Yu Yi traveled a long way to occupy the half-continent of the Yangtze River in order to deal with the expansion of the power of the Wang family downstream.Yu Yidong came here first for defense and at the same time for offense. "Yu Yi Biography" said: After Yitun Banzhou, "find the general who moved to Fuguo, the governor of Yuzhou, and became the general of Xizhong Lang. He supervised the military affairs of the four counties of Xuancheng, Lujiang, Liyang, and Anfeng. He took a holiday and towned Wuhu." The prisoner of the case moved to the general of Fuguo, that is to say, the old name in Liangzhou was restored.The four counties of Yangzhou supervised by Yisuo, Lujiang, Liyang, and Anfeng are in Jiangxi, and Xuancheng is in Jiangdong.Yu Yi was able to supervise the four counties and clamp the Yangtze River to control Jiankang, which was to restore the situation in Yuzhou before Yu Liangxian and Xianhe left the town of Jingzhou in the ninth year.Of course, this is a countermeasure against Wang Yunzhi's appointment as the internal historian of Xuancheng, the four counties of Jian, and the town of Wuhu. This countermeasure forced Wang Yunzhi to withdraw from the four counties above Jiajiang above Jiankang, but it is not known whether Wang Yunzhi withdrew peacefully or was defeated. the result of.In any case, this was a major setback for the Langya Wang family.Yu Yi's assassination of Yuzhou was the event after the fall of Zhao Jun in the evil city and the death of Mao Bao, the governor of Yuzhou.When Mao Bao assassinated Yuzhou, he ruled the evil city, mainly against the army of Hou Zhao in the north; Yu Yi replaced the assassin, and the government moved back to Wuhu, where the overseas Chinese were sent, to guard the four counties of Yangzhou and deal with Jiankang.

The four prefectures of Yuzhou and Yangzhou that the Wang clan of Langya had planned to recapture, returned to the Yu clan of Yingchuan in an unannounced attack.Yu's forces suddenly returned to the land close to Jiankang.How will the Langya Wang family deal with this attack? "The Biography of Wang Yun" quoted before and after Wang Yunzhi left the town in the lake at the end of Xianhe, he said: "In Xiankang, he entered the general who conquered the west, and took a holiday. Looking for the general of Nanzhong Lang and the governor of Jiangzhou." Wang Yunzhi went out of Jiangzhou. Year and month, "Book of Jin" and "Tongjian" are missing.Wan Sitong and Wu Tingxie compiled two "Chronology of Fangzhen in the Eastern Jin Dynasty", both of which were dated after the death of Yu Liang in the sixth year of Xiankang.After the case went west to Wuchang, his title has always been the governor of Henan, Jiang, and Jing.Among them, Yuzhou was set up by overseas Chinese, and the four counties of Yangzhou had already fallen into the hands of Wang Yunzhi, and Yu Liang's assassination of Yuzhou was in vain.In the fourth year of Xiankang, Yu Liang took Mao Bao as the governor of Yuzhou and moved him to Zhucheng.Zhucheng belongs to Xiyang County, which is in the Huanggang area of ​​Hubei today. Mao Bao moved it and got the real land of Yuzhou.Up to this time, Yu Liang was still the governor of Jingzhou and Jiangzhou. "Book of Jin" Volume 95 "Art · Dai Yang Biography": In the fifth year of Xiankang, Yu Liang was ill, and Dai Yang, a sorcerer, took over for him, saying that he should solve the two states of Jing and Jiang, but Yu Liang couldn't solve it. Yu Xiankang He died on the first day of the first month of the sixth year.Based on this, it can be seen that the title of governor of Jiangzhou has always belonged to Yu Liang.Therefore, Wang Yunzhi officially served as the governor of Jiangzhou, and he could only become the governor of Yuzhou after Yu Liang's death, later than Yu Yizhi.That is to say, the death of Yu Liang gave Wang Yunzhi the opportunity to enter Jiangzhou. As far as the situation in Yuzhou and Jiangzhou is concerned, Wang Yunzhi originally based in Yuzhou to confront Jiangzhou. Afterwards, Yu Yi obtained the four counties of Yangzhou downstream from the semicontinent of Jiangzhou and took the title of Governor of Yuzhou. Wang Yunzhi later went upstream , Entering the rear of Yu Yi, he was awarded the post of governor of Jiangzhou.That is to say, from the autumn of the fifth year of Xiankang to the spring of the sixth year of Xiankang, Wang Yunzhi and Yu Yi of the two families of Wang and Yu happened to exchange territories.This is certainly not a routine defense change, but a contest of strength between the two gentry sects.We also know that shortly before this, maybe only a few months, Yu Liang had planned to raise troops to depose Wang Dao, but Xi Jian opposed it.Yu Yi came to Banzhou in a hurry, and then captured Yuzhou and took control of Wuhu. I suspect that this was either Yu Liang's surprise action to depose Wang Dao, or to take advantage of Wang Dao's death.These problems are all due to the vagueness of historical materials and the lack of sun and moon, so it is difficult to say with certainty.However, it is certain that the fifth year of Xiankang was a year of life-and-death struggle between the Wang and Yu families. The result of the struggle can only be equal for the time being.But the death of Wang and Yu did not end the struggle between the two families.Because Yu Bing, the younger brother of Yu Liang, who succeeded Wang Dao as prime minister, was trying to deal with the situation of "Human Feelings" ("Yu Bing Biography"), the conflict between Wang and Yu temporarily turned into an undercurrent under the peaceful situation, and lasted for more than two years. Long. "Book of Jin" Volume 73 "Biography of Yu Yi": Yu Yi, the governor of Yuzhou, "tasted poisonous wine to pay Wang Yunzhi, the governor of Jiangzhou. Wang Yunzhi felt that it was poisonous. He drank the dog and killed the dog. He played it secretly. The emperor said: "My uncle is in chaos The world, my uncle wants you again?' Hearing that, he drank poison and died." This happened in the spring of the eighth year of Xiankang (342), that is, a few months before the death of Emperor Cheng. Its nature is described in "Book of Jin", " There is no explanation in Tongjian and other historical records. At the end of "Chengdi Ji", it is said that Chengdi was dissatisfied with his uncle's arbitrariness, and this matter was recorded, which is the same as "Yu Yi Zhuan".The so-called "my uncle has messed up the world" should refer to Yu Liang's incitement to Su Jun's rebellion, as well as the removal of the clan and his plot to abolish the king's leadership; Once again, the conflict between Wang and Yu was provoked, and the consequences of this matter were comparable to Yu Liang's "disrupting the world".Although Emperor Cheng was an adult at that time, he had no authority.It is doubtful that Shi said that Yu Yi died of drinking poison just because of these two words of Emperor Cheng.It seems that Wang Yunzhi used this incident to create huge pressure from many aspects, and when Yu Bing was sometimes worried, he could not help Yu Yi because of his family's plan, so Yu Yi had to die. Mr. Lu Simian had doubts about Yu Yi's suicide.He said on page 150 of "History of the Two Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties": "The "Ji" also said that the emperor was ruled by his uncle's family, and he was not close to the general government, but he was so angry that Yu Yi was afraid and cut himself. Is it reasonable? It is reasonable for Mr. Lu not to believe that Emperor Cheng's anger caused Yu to fear and commit suicide. .However, Mr. Lu focused on the personal reputation of Yu Liang and Wang Dao, and it seems difficult to study the historical reality.In fact, Yu Yi's self-judgment was definitely not just the result of Emperor Cheng's anger, nor was it just the result of Wang Yunzhi's pressure, but the result of decades of disputes between Yu and Wang's clan, especially the dispute between Yu and Wang Jiangzhou in recent years.It reflects the sharpness of the dispute between Yu and Wang Jiangzhou.The death of Yu Yi is an important episode in the relationship between Yu and Wang. Although the plot is difficult to study in detail, the background is clear.Mr. Su Shaoxing, a Hong Kong scholar, also had questions such as "it is inexplicable to murder Yun" and "it is impossible to test what happened to poison Yun". The discussion in this section seems to be part of the answer. Although Yu Yi died, Wang Yunzhi still couldn't settle down in Jiangzhou, and new changes continued to occur in Jiangzhou. In June of the eighth year of Xiankang, Emperor Cheng died, and Emperor Cheng's younger brother Kangdi ascended the throne, appointed by Yu Bing and He Chong. He Chong's participation in politics was the product of the conflict between Wang and Yu's families. "Book of Jin" Volume 77 "He Chong Biography": "Chong is the sister of Wang Dao's wife, Chong wife, and the sister of Empress Mingmu." He Chong has a family background that is related to Wang and Yu, so Wang Both the Yu and Yu families can accept He Chong as an intermediary buffer when necessary.The He family in Lujiang is not a second-rate noble family, so there is no danger of becoming a big one for the time being. "He Chong Biography" said: "Wang Dao and Yu Liang said to the emperor: "He Chong's utensils are square, and they have the hope of ten thousand people. They must be able to record the dynasty and be the deputy of the old minister. Introduce and serve as an internal servant, and the external reputation will only be collected, and the country will be safe.'" Playing this sentence carefully, it is impossible for Wang and Yu to recommend and serve at the same time. "Shi Shuo Xin Yu · Appreciation of Reputation" "Prime Minister governs Yangzhou's house" is quoted in "Jin Yang Qiu": "The guide has (envoys) deputy, second and second, and his envoys follow each other, so this point is repeatedly shown up and down." And Although He Chong lived between the king and Yu, he actually favored the king.In order to consolidate the status of Yu's relatives, Geng Bing repeatedly asked Emperor Cheng's mother and younger brother to be his heirs on the grounds that he should be established as the elder, so Emperor Kang was able to succeed him.He Chong advocated establishing a direct line but not a younger brother, and Yu Bing refused.He Chong knew that it would be difficult for him and Yu Bing to stand side by side in the court, so he invited him out of Zhenjingkou in order to strengthen himself.The historical biography of this matter is called "avoiding Zhuyu". In fact, in addition to this, there is also the purpose of grabbing the key points of Jingkou to prevent the Yu family from making mistakes.Yu Bing, the center, did not take He Chong as his main opponent. He was watching Wang Yunzhi in Jiangzhou, observing Wang Yunzhi's movements, and looking for opportunities to expel him, so as to bring Jiangzhou back into Yu's hands and make Jing and Jiang reunite. All in one.In this way, even if the Yu family cannot succeed in the center, the Yu family's position in the upper reaches can be consolidated, and the Yu family's door power in Yu Liangshi can be preserved. "Book of Jin" Volume 76 "Biography of Wang Yun": "Wang Tian (son of Wang Dao) Fu Yu, except Yuzhang County. Yun Zhi was shocked when he heard about it, thinking that Tian, ​​the prime minister's son, should be treated favorably, and should not go out as Yuanjun I want to understand the state by myself, and I want to talk to Yu Bing. Bingwen is very ashamed, that is, he regards Tian as Wu County, and allows him to be the general of Wei and the internal history of Kuaiji. Before he arrives, he dies." For the second son, successor.Wang Tian was not good at martial arts. During the stage of Wang and Yu's stalemate, he once guarded stones to protect Jiankang. He was a rare talent in the Wang family who was capable of martial arts.One of the purposes of Wang Yunzhi's solution to Jiangzhou was to pretend to force Yu Bing to take back his promise to take Wang Tian as the far-off county; .Yu Bing's treatment was to follow his plan and advance by retreating. While changing Wang Tian's name to Wu County, he also changed Wang Yunzhi's name to Kuaiji, so as to show that the Wuhui area, where Dongfang Li was inhabited by powerful and powerful families, was drawn as In the sphere of influence of the Wang family, the Yu family does not want to get involved, but only wants to exchange for Jiangzhou.The so-called Yu Bing is "very ashamed" and so on, but it is just a self-decoration for the famous scholars of the gentry to deal with such problems. However, Wang Yunzhi understood the details of this and refused to be transferred. The reason he held was, according to volume 104 of the "Tong Dian", that Kuaiji violated the taboo of the name of Wang Hui, the ancestor of Wang Yun.This appears to be an excuse.Because first, there is no fixed statement on the issue of name taboo and taboo. It is not only like the saying in "Jiang Tongzhuan" in volume five or six of "Book of Jin" that "the story, father and ancestor have the same name as the official position, they must be re-elected", and it is like the volume of "Tong Dian". 104 Qiao Wang Wuji argued that "the constitution of the country is not based on the system of resignation in the name of the ancestors", and one cannot be stubborn; second, according to "Wang Shu Biography", Wang Shu, the father of Wang Yun, once used the compromise method of changing Kuaiji to Kuaiji Having accepted the order of the internal historian of Kuaiji, Wang Yunzhi can completely handle it as an example.But Wang Yunzhi didn't consider these, but was never ordered by Kuaiji. "Kangdi Ji" in August of the eighth year of Xiankang, "Wang Yunzhi, the governor of Jiangzhou, was the general of the guard". After careful study of the words "yi" and "wei", we can know that Wang Yunzhi did not use the governor of Jiangzhou as the general of the guard, but from Jiangzhou. Served as General Wei.This edict also did not mention the post of internal historian of Kuaiji.That is to say, the internal history of Kuaiji can be resigned, but Jiangzhou must leave; after leaving Jiangzhou, there should always be a destination, and that is to let him return to Jiankang to give up the false name of General Wei.From here we can see Yu's strong coercion against Wang.In October of the same year, according to "Kangdi Ji", "the death of General Wei Wang Yun." When Wang Yunzhi died, he had been forced to be transferred.But whether he has actually left Jiangzhou, and whether there is another story about his death, it is impossible to verify. We only know that Wang Yunzhi died during the tenure of General Wei, at least in name.This is the first change in Jiangzhou after Yu Yi's death. Since Jiangzhou is no longer in the hands of the Wang family, Yu Bing can take it to achieve the goal of the Yu family's unification.However, when Yu Bing's deployment was not yet in place, in December of that year, the Empress Chu's family was established, and the famous scholar Chu Ai expressed his reluctance to serve in the middle and "begged to go out". State governor, town in Banzhou.Chu Lin took office abroad, and the Yu family's plan to acquire Jiangzhou failed.This is the second change in Jiangzhou after Yu Yi's death. In October of the following year (the first year of Jianyuan, 343), the situation changed again.Yu Bing imitated Yu Liang's way of going out of the capital in the past, and went out to serve as the governor of Jingjiang, Ningyiliang, and the four counties of Guangxi and Yuzhou.As a result, the important town of Jiangzhou, which has been contended for for many years and changed hands after many years, was finally acquired by the Yu family with strong means.This is the third change in Jiangzhou after Yu Yi's death. Looking back at the situation in Jiangzhou during this period, we can see that the changes have been rapid and varied.Yu Yi failed to kill Wang Yunzhi, the governor of Jiangzhou with poison, and committed suicide by drinking poison in February of the eighth year of Emperor Cheng Xiankang (342). In October; Kangdi's stepfather, Chu Lin, left Zhenjiang Prefecture in December of that year; and Yu Bing, who was the governor of Jiangzhou, left the capital in October of the following year (the first year of Jianyuan, 343).The Jiangzhou issue has gone through so many twists and turns in more than a year, and the importance of Jiangzhou's status and the intensity of the struggle can be imagined. At the turn of Cheng and Kang, and at the time of Xiankang and Jianyuan, the Langya Wang family experienced another critical moment in the development history.Wang Yunzhi was the last person who tried to maintain the interests of the Wang family with military strength.After Wang Yunzhi's death, although the Langya Wang family still had prominent officials and the clan continued to flourish, they basically relied on the shadow of their ancestors and social influence.From then on until the end of Jin Dynasty, there was no one who could really influence the political situation. "Book of Jin" Volume 77 "Biography of Yin Hao" contains Yin Hao's book left by Yu Yi, saying: "Today's Jiangdong society is in danger, and He and Chu are entrusted internally, and Yu and Huan are entrusted outside." Yu Yi wrote the book in Xiankang At the time of Jianyuan and Jianyuan, it can be seen that the Wang family of Langya was no longer an important factor in the domestic and foreign political situation at this time, and it was no longer mentioned by people in evaluating the situation.Compared with the decline of the Langya Wang family, the Yingchuan Yu family seems to have achieved a lot of results and expanded a large territory.But this family's roots are not deep, and good times don't last long. Under Huan Wen's attack, they were quickly destroyed. Regarding the suspicion of Wang Dao and Yu Liang, many history readers have read Wang Dao's clear statement that "Yuan rules and dust pollute people".Director Wang uses dust to refer to Yu Liang but uses a fan to blow the dust, but he does not name his political opponent Yu Liang. It makes people feel that Wang and Yu's handling of their estrangement is probably as subtle and meaningful as Qing Yan's words.actually not.Behind Qingyan, there is a conflict of real interests that is quite different from the purport of celebrity romanticism.Conspiracies and tricks, swords and swords are full of these two sects, that is, between the two major forces, and their cruelty is no less than the internal struggles of the rulers of other dynasties.The dispute between Wang and Yu Jiangzhou can generally prove this point.However, many complex and delicate joints in the Jiangzhou dispute have been obliterated by historical materials, and many problems that can only be solved by armed conflicts are actually peaceful processes in the existing concise historical materials. believe.According to these historical materials, the dispute between Yu and Wang Jiangzhou is nothing more than appearance. So far, the research on the dispute between Yu and Wang in Jiangzhou has come to an end.Due to its status, Jiangzhou is still an important place of competition in the political pattern of Jing and Yang in the Eastern Jin Dynasty. will also continue to happen.In fact, Yu Bing lived in Jiangzhou for only one year.Yu Bing died in November of the second year of Jianyuan, and the court immediately made Xie Shang the governor of Jiangzhou in an attempt to take Jiangzhou back from the Yu family.Due to Yu Yi's strong resistance, Xie has not yet got his wish.Yu Yi died the following year, and Jiangzhou changed hands again.On the eve of the Battle of Feishui, when Huan Chong and Xie An ruled Jing and Yang, there was also a dispute for Jiangzhou between the two powerful clans, which was similar in nature to the dispute between Yu and Wang Jiangzhou.However, when the North-South War was approaching, Huan and Xie restrained each other, which was different from Yu and Wang who were in the same boat.Regarding the problems that occurred several times, this book has another analysis, which is not discussed here.
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