In this century, the fate of the Chinese people is even more miserable than in the last (ninth) century.From the Anlushan Mutiny in the middle of the eighth century to the end of the ninth century, it lasted for 145 years; I have always believed that whether it is extremely certain or not, the crisis is the turning point, and the disaster will always pass. Unexpectedly, since the 1960s, China has fallen into a dark age until the 10th century. At the beginning of the tenth century, the long-ill Tang Dynasty finally perished.China was divided by separatist regimes, we call it the "Era of Minor Separation", which is the symmetry of the "Era of Great Separation".Second, the split period was shorter, only seventy-three years.In the era of the small division, five short-lived empires were established in the Central Plains, and eleven short-lived empires, short-lived kingdoms, or short-lived political entities were established in other lands, so it is also called the "Era of Five Dynasties and Eleven Kingdoms".Everywhere you look, nothing but war is still war; nothing but hunger is still hunger; nothing but killing is still killing.Emperors, generals and ministers are nothing but a group of wild beasts.

It was not until the Song Dynasty unified China in the 1970s that the people took a breather, but the territory was two-thirds smaller than that of the Han and Tang Dynasties. After the catastrophe, China will no longer be as glorious as before. 1. In spring, on the sixth day of the first lunar month, Zhu Quanzhong (commander Zhu Wen Xuanwu) entered Sanyuan (northeast of Sanyuan County, Shaanxi Province).Soon, moved to Wugong (west of Wugong County, Shaanxi Province).Generals Li Sizhao and Zhou Dewei of Hedong (headquarters in Taiyuan Prefecture) attacked Ci (Ji County, Shanxi Province) and Xi (Xi County, Shanxi Province) to contain Zhu Quanzhong's troops (the governors of the two states surrendered to Hedong in June last year, or betrayed again later) .

2. On the 20th day of the first lunar month, the emperor of the Tang Dynasty (in exile in the capital Fengxiang Mansion) (the twenty-fourth Emperor Zhaozong) Li Ye (Li Min, thirty-six years old this year. Ye, sound ye) ordered the imperial supervisor (to Shizhong) Wei Yifan was the deputy minister of the Ministry of Engineering of the State Council (Ministry Minister of the Ministry of Industry) and the second-level real prime minister (Tongping Zhangshi). 3. On the twenty-ninth day of the first lunar month, Li Ye ordered Yan Gui, the former imperial supervisor, to be Fengxiang (headquarters in Fengxiang Mansion) and Xuanwu's special envoy for World War II mediation (Qibianhe Coordinating Envoy), gave Zhu Quanzhong the surname Li, and ordered him to follow Li Maozhen (Song Wentong) become brothers.Zhu Quanzhong refused.

At that time, Li Maozhen closed the gate of the city tightly and did not come out to fight, while Zhu Quanzhong kept receiving reports from the Hedong Corps going south. On February 1, Zhu Quanzhong led his army back to Hezhong (Yongji City, Shanxi Province).Li Sizhao and others captured the two prefectures of Ci and Xi, and pushed forward the prefectures of Jin (Linfen City, Shanxi Province) and Jiang (Xinjiang County, Shanxi Province). On February 12, Zhu Quanzhong ordered his nephew Zhu Youning to lead an army to fight against Shu Cong, governor of Jinzhou.Li Sizhao attacked Jiangzhou and captured it. Xuanwu general Kang Huaizhen took it back, and Li Sizhao and others retreated to Pu County (Pu County, Shanxi Province).

On February 18th, Xuanwu's 100,000 troops camped in Punan (south of Pu County, Shanxi Province). Shi Shucong led his army to attack the east of the river at night, cut off the retreat, attacked Li Sizhao and other camps, defeated, killed and captured more than 10,000 people people. On February 22, Zhu Quanzhong set off from the river to supervise the battle in person. On February 28, Zhu Quanzhong arrived in Jinzhou. 4. Tomb thieves excavated the tomb of the 20th emperor (Yizong) Li Wei Jianling (Northwest of Fuping County, Shaanxi Province). 5. When the Xichuan (headquartered in Chengdu) task force arrived in Lizhou (Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province), Li Jizhong, the commander (Jiedushi) of the Zhaowu Theater (headquartered in Lizhou) appointed by Li Maozhen (Commander Fengxiang), abandoned the city and fled back to Fengxiang.Wang Jian (commander of Xichuan) ordered Wang Zongwei, governor of Jianzhou (Jiange County, Sichuan Province), to be the military and political director (system envoy) of Lizhou.

6. On March 4th, Li Ye had a banquet with Li Maozhen, the prime ministers, the royal literature research officers (bachelors), the eunuch (lieutenant) commander-in-chief of the Shence Army, and the eunuch (private envoy) head of the palace secret room. Everyone drank and had a good time At the peak, Li Maozhen and Han Quanhui (eunuch, commander-in-chief of Zuo Shence Army) escaped from their seats.Li Ye suddenly asked Prime Minister Wei Yifan, "Why did I flee to this place?" Wei Yifan said, "I'm outside, so I don't know." Li Ye insisted on asking, but Wei Yifan ignored him.Li Ye said: "How can you say that you don't know in front of me!" He also said: "Since you obtained the high position of prime minister by improper means, you should accept it and handle the official affairs according to law. If it is unfair, I will deal with you according to law After finishing speaking, he stared at Wei Yifan angrily, and murmured to himself, "This thief should be beaten twenty times!" Looking back at Han Xie, he sneered, and said, "This kind of person is actually called a 'Prime Minister'! "Wei Yifan kept raising his big glass to toast Li Ye.If Li Ye was slow to react, Wei Yifan would raise the wine glass in his hand to touch Li Ye's lips.

7. On March 12th, Xuanwu generals Shi Shucong and Zhu Youning violently attacked the camp of Hedong generals Li Sizhao and Zhou Dewei.At that time, the Xuanwu Corps stretched across ten miles, while the Hedong Corps had only tens of thousands of people, and they went deep into the enemy's territory, and the troops were panicked.Zhou Dewei attacked and was defeated. Li Sizhao was secretly ordered to lead the rear guard to retreat first, and Zhou Dewei then led the cavalry to retreat.Shi Shucong and Zhu Youning drove straight in, taking advantage of the victory to pursue.The Hedong Corps collapsed in an instant, and the Xuanwu Corps captured Li Keyong's son Li Tingluan alive, and captured countless weapons and important military supplies.Zhu Quanzhong ordered Shu Cong and Zhu Youning to take advantage of the victory to attack Hedong.

Li Keyong (commander of Hedong) received the news of the defeat of Li Sizhao and others, and sent Li Cunxin (Zhang Pouluo) to lead the guards southward to meet him. He went to Qingyuan (Qingxu County, Shanxi Province) and encountered the Xuanwu Corps. Li Cunxin fled back to Jin Yang (the county where Taiyuan Prefecture is located · Taiyuan City, Shanxi Province).The Xuanwu Corps then recaptured the three states of Ci, Xi, and Fen (Fenyang County, Shanxi Province). On March 15th, the Xuanwu Corps surrounded Jinyang, set up its camp in Jinci (southwest of Taiyuan City), and concentrated its forces to attack Ximen.Zhou Dewei and Li Sizhao collected the remnants of the tribe along the way, followed the foothills of Xishan (mountains in the west, such as Jieshan and Mianshan) to the north, and finally returned.At this time, the people from all walks of life in Hedong had not yet assembled, and Shi Shucong attacked the city very violently.Every time Shi Shucong came out to inspect the battle, he wore loose clothes and a belt, expressing his leisure.

Li Ke used to go to the city day and night to inspect, and he could not sleep well and eat well.The generals were convened to discuss and prepare to abandon Jinyang and retreat to Yunzhou (Datong City, Shanxi Province).Li Sizhao, Li Siyuan (Miao Jilie), and Zhou Dewei objected, saying: "We are here as sons, and we will definitely stick to it to the end. Your Majesty (Li Keyong named King Jin) should not make such an idea, it will shake the morale of the army." Li Cunxin said : "The vast territory of Guandong (east of Tongguan) and Hebei (Hebei Plain) has been occupied by Zhu Wen (Zhu Quanzhong). We have few troops and a small territory. We stick to this isolated city, but they build forts and dig trenches. The long-term siege means to deal with us, we can neither fly nor walk, so we can only sit here and be trapped to death. Now the matter is very urgent, it is better to flee to the north for the time being, join the barbarian tribe, and slowly prepare to counterattack." But Li Sizhao He tried his best to oppose it, but Li Keyong couldn't make a decision.Mrs. Liu (Li Keyong's official wife) warned Li Keyong: "Li Cunxin is no more than a wild boy shepherding sheep in northern Sichuan (north of Xingling, Shanxi Province). How can he have long-term considerations! The king often ridiculed Wang Xingyu for leaving his city so easily that he died. In the hands of others (refer to November 895), how can we imitate it today? Moreover, considering that the king went far to Datar, he almost escaped death (refer to July 880). Fortunately, the country was in trouble (refer to Huangchao civil uprising), and then returned home (refer to March 1881). Now, as long as one foot steps out of the city gate, disasters will be unpredictable, and how can we reach beyond the Great Wall!" Li Keyong canceled the escape plan.After a few days, all the scattered soldiers returned to the camp, and the military administration in the theater was stabilized.Li Kening, Li Keyong's younger brother, was the governor of Xinzhou (Xinzhou City, Shanxi Province). When he heard that the Xuanwu army was advancing, he was already halfway to his post. He immediately turned back to Jinyang and said, "This city is my burial place. "The army's heart is stable.

On March 16, Zhu Quanzhong returned to Hezhong from the front line, and sent Zhu Youning to lead the army westward to attack Xingping (Xingping City, Shaanxi Province) and Wugong area occupied by Li Maozhen.Generals Li Sizhao and Li Siyuan of Hedong continued to lead death squads to attack Shi Shucong's camp at night, killing and capturing them, and they never let up. The Xuanwu Corps was terrified and disturbed.Coincidentally, there was another epidemic of plague. On March 21, Shi Shucong withdrew.Li Sizhao and Zhou Dewei led their troops in pursuit, until they reached Shihuiguan (west of Yushe County, Shanxi Province), where Shucong deliberately left a few horses and military flags on Gaogang.Li Sizhao and others believed that there must be an ambush, so they withdrew their troops and returned, and then recaptured the three states of Ci, Xi, and Fen.From then on, for several years in a row, Li Keyong did not dare to compete with Zhu Quanzhong for hegemony.

Li Ke used the official document of the military and political headquarters to solicit opinions from his staff, saying: "If you don't save food, how can you gather the people? Without weapons and armor, how can you defeat the enemy? If you don't want to build cities, how can you resist foreign aggression? Please discuss whether it is right or wrong. Li Xiji, the confidential secretary (secretary in charge), offered advice, roughly saying: "A country is rich or poor, not whether the warehouse is full or not; whether the army is strong or weak, not the number of soldiers. They all hate people who are proud and arrogant. If they only know how to extort money from the people, the people would rather be thieves. Tyranny is like a tiger, so Lutai property was distributed, and the Zhou Dynasty was able to rise (refer to December 204 BC. The allusion comes from " Book of Books·Wu Cheng"); the warehouse of Qi State was on fire, and Yan Ying entered the palace to congratulate the monarch." (Li Xiji's allusion is wrong, this is a matter of Jin State. "Hanshiwaizhuan": Jin State Thirty-one The warehouse of Ren Guojun Ji Biao caught fire, and it took three days and three nights to put it out. The prince Ji Yan wrote a congratulatory message on the silk and said: "I heard that the emperor hides wealth in the world, the monarch hides wealth in the people, and the farmer hides wealth Hidden in the warehouse. Nowadays, the people are generally poor, but the government still collects taxes endlessly. In the past, Si Lugui and Zi Shouxin harmed the people, and they were finally killed by the people. Today, the heavens sent fire to burn the treasury, which is a great blessing for the king!" ) Li Xiji also said: "I think reform is better than cultivating talents, and reform is better than following old rules (I am afraid that these two sentences are most admired by Sima Guang). Han Jian (commander of the town) saved countless money, but he was the first to surrender to Zhu Quanzhong (reference November last year); Wang Ke (commander protecting the country) continued to reform and reform, but surrendered to the thieves (refer to February last year); , refer to November 900), and the army in Caizhou (Runan County, Henan Province) cannot say too much (referring to the failure of Qin Zongquan to proclaim himself emperor, refer to December 888), these immediate examples are very obvious , can be used as a warning. In a hegemonic country, the leader will never be poor; with a strong general, there will be no weak soldiers. I hope that the king will uphold morality, love the people, eradicate luxury, reduce labor, set up fortifications at dangerous places along the border, and consolidate border defense , strengthen the combat training of soldiers, guide farmers to work diligently in farming. Find military officers to quell disasters, select civil officials to govern the people, and have detailed and strict legal procedures for money, grain and grass cashiers. The rewards come from the commander-in-chief's decision, so the people below can't be domineering, corrupt and pervert the law. If the people close to the king are all honest and gentlemen, other people will not worry about being slandered and framed. If they follow the laws of heaven, they will be cheated. Deceit and slander will all disappear. Respect ghosts and gods, prohibit some ridiculous and miscellaneous sacrifices, the country will be rich even if it does not pursue wealth; the people will be safe even if they do not pursue peace. Destroy the culprit externally (referring to Zhu Quanzhong), and revitalize the decadent internally According to the customs, the reputation of the king will be higher than that of the Five Hegemons (the Five Hegemons in the Spring and Autumn Period: Jiang Xiaobai of Qi State, Ji Chonger of Jin State, Ying Renhao of Qin State, Mi Lu of Chu Kingdom, Wu Guang of Wu Kingdom), and his morality will surpass that of the 'Eight Kings'. Yuan' (refer to May 184 note). As for strengthening taxation, revising rent, increasing monopoly income, measuring the area of ​​cultivated land, expanding territory, and establishing a country, I am afraid it is not the most urgent thing." Li Ke's personal guards were all composed of Shatuo people and a few other barbarians. They were brutal, murdering and setting fire, robbing and looting, and they did everything. The people of Hedong were in great pain.Li Keyong's son Li Cunxu (18 years old this year) once expressed his concern for his father. Li Keyong said: "These people have followed me in the South and North for decades. Recently, the arsenal is empty, and the troops have to sell their horses. Barely maintain. Now, warlords from all over the world are recruiting troops with generous treatment. If I enforce the law too strictly, they will disperse and go their separate ways. Who will I use to protect this side? I have to wait until the world is a little bit calmer, and then I will straighten out military discipline!" Li Cunxu was alert and agile when he was young, and he had the courage to plan.Li Keyong was besieged by Zhu Quanzhong, and his territory was shrinking day by day, and he couldn't hide his worry (at this time, the territory was the same as when he first captured Taiyuan, with only two theaters in Hedong and Zhenwu. As for the later annexed Zhaoyi theater and Lulong theater, He has already gone away; the Yiwu and Huguo theaters that belonged to him have also switched to Zhu Quanzhong's camp).Li Cunxu said: "Things are not developed to the extreme, and they will not rebound; vicious and rebellious will not perish unless they are extreme. Zhu Quanzhong relied on deceit and brute force, and was extremely cruel. He annexed his neighbors on all sides, and the people and gods were angry. Now he is persecuting the emperor, ambitious, He covets the throne. The throne is his pinnacle. I am afraid that he will die. Our family has been loyal for generations. Although we are in trouble for a while and our power is weakened, we have a clear conscience. Dad should adopt a humble posture, recuperate in secret, and wait for them to make mistakes Why do you lose your fighting spirit so easily and disappoint your subordinates!" Li Keyong was very happy, ordered a banquet to be arranged, played music and drank wine, and broke up happily. Li Keyong's regular wife, Mrs. Liu, has no sons, and his beloved young wife, Ms. Cao, gave birth to Li Cunxu.Mrs. Liu treated Ms. Cao very kindly, which made Li Keyong feel that she was more virtuous.The other concubines gave birth to sons, and Li Keyong taught Mrs. Liu to raise and discipline them, and Mrs. Liu regarded them as her own. 8. Li Ye appointed Zuo Jinwu (the 11th Army of the Guards) General Li Yan as the Jianghuai (East China) Xuanwei Special Envoy (Jianghuai Xuan Envoy), and wrote a letter to Yang Xingmi (Yang Xingmin·Huainan Commander), appointed Yang Xingmi served as the commander-in-chief of the Eastern Army (dutong of the eastern battalion) and the supreme legislator (Zhongshu Ling·envoy), and he was named King Wu and ordered him to crusade against Zhu Quanzhong.He also appointed Zhu Jin as the commander of the Pinglu theater (headquartered in Qingzhou) (at this time, Pinglu's actual commander was Wang Shifan), and Feng Hongduo (the governor of Shengzhou) was appointed as the commander of the Wuning theater (headquartered in Xuzhou). Yanshou (Governor of Shouzhou) was the commander of the Fengguo Theater (headquartered in Caizhou) (the two theaters are both in Zhu Quanzhong's sphere of influence).Ma Yinyao, the commander of the Wu'an theater (headquartered in Tanzhou) and the second-level prime minister (Tongping Zhangshi · envoy) was awarded.The imperial decree also stated: The commander-in-chief (Yang Xingmi) has the right to issue personnel appointment and dismissal certificates on behalf of the emperor for the soldiers who have made meritorious service in Huainan (headquarters in Yangzhou), Ningguo (headquarters in Xuanzhou), Wu'an (headquarters in Tanzhou), etc. Then go to Shushu for the record.Li Yan is the son of Zhang Jun, and Li Ye gave him the imperial surname - Li. 9. In summer, on April 21st, Prime Minister Cui Yin went to Hezhong from Huazhou (Xingde Prefecture·Huaxian County, Shaanxi Province), and told Zhu Quanzhong tearfully about the violence of eunuchs, and warned: Li Maozhen might take the emperor to Shu Land (Sichuan Province), so we should seize the opportunity to retake it. The situation is urgent and we cannot be slow.Zhu Quanzhong entertained with a grand banquet. Cui Yin personally picked up the clapper, beat the beat with his hands, and sang a toast for Zhu Quanzhong. 10. On April 25th, the Uyghur tribe (don't know where) sent envoys to the Tang Dynasty to pay tribute, expressing their willingness to send troops to quell the civil strife in the Tang Dynasty.Li Ye ordered Han Xie, the dean of the Royal Academy of Letters (Hanlin Bachelor Chengzhi), to reply and allow. On April 29th, Han Xie went to the Shu and said: "Rong and Di are all human faces and beasts, and they cannot be trusted and relied on (nonsense)! When he sees our government officials are luxurious and luxurious, and their lives are corrupt, while the city is desolate and the roof tiles are dilapidated. , the army's armor is not complete, and the people's lives are poor, so they will definitely look down on Datang and arouse greedy ambitions. Moreover, since the Uyghurs were defeated by Datang in 843 (referring to Shi Xiong's welcoming of Taihe Princess, refer to the first month of 843. But the real It was not the Tang Dynasty that defeated the Uyghurs, but the Xiajiasi tribe (see September 840). I am afraid they will take this opportunity to take revenge. Therefore, it is best to tell them when answering the Khan’s credentials Said: Little robbers, don't need to come to rescue, on the surface thank them for their kindness, but in fact stop their plots." Li Ye agreed. Lu Guangqi, Vice Minister of the Ministry of National Defense of the State Council (Military Minister) and third-level de facto prime minister (counsellor of military affairs) was dismissed from his official post and reassigned as the Prince Taibao (the third of the Prince's Third Division). 11. Yang Xingmi released Gu Quanwu back to Hangzhou (Gu Quanwu was captured, refer to last October), and exchanged Qin Pei (Qin Pei was captured, refer to September 1989).Qian Liu (the commander of Zhenhai) was overjoyed and sent Qin Pei back to Huainan. 12. Xuanwu general Kang Huaizhen attacked Fengxiang general Li Jizhao in Mogu (north of Qianxian County, Shaanxi Province), and defeated Fengxiang's army.Li Jizhao, a native of Caizhou, was originally surnamed Fu and named Daozhao (Fu Daozhao hadn't changed his name in November last year). 13. On May 5, Zhu Bao, the governor of Wenzhou (Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province), passed away. His older brother Zhu Ao claimed to be the governor. 14. The soldiers and civilians in Fengxiang fell into fear when they heard the news that Zhu Quanzhong's army was about to arrive. On May 8, all residents outside Fengxiang City moved into the city. On May 14th, Zhu Quanzhong led 50,000 elite soldiers from the river to Dongwei Bridge (south of Gaoling County, Shaanxi Province). They encountered continuous rain and stayed for ten days. 15. On May 25, the mother of Wei Yifan, the vice minister of the Ministry of Engineering of the State Council (Ministry Minister of the Ministry of Industry) and second-level de facto prime minister, died.The eunuch recommended Yao Ji (sound ji), the Royal Literature Research Officer (Hanlin Bachelor), to be the prime minister.Yao Xie asked for Han Xie's opinion, and Han Xie said: "If you take a long-term view, it is best not to accept it. However, if it is the emperor's will, of course you can accept it. Just imagine, the encirclement of the Xuanwu Corps will soon be over. Together, Fengxiang is an isolated city, it is difficult to preserve it. The family is all in the east, how can we not worry!" Yao Ji then claimed to be sick.And Li Ye happened to disagree. 16. Commander of Zhenhai and Zhendong (headquarters in Yuezhou), the commander of the two theaters, Pengcheng King Qian Liujin was named King of Yue. 17. On June 2, Li Ye appointed Legislative Judge (Zhongshu Sheren) Su Jian as Deputy Minister of Engineering of the State Council and second-level de facto prime minister.At that time, Wei Yifan was mourning for his mother, and recommended Su Jian and Yao Ji to succeed him.Li Ye refused to appoint Yao Ji.Li Maozhen and the eunuch were afraid that Li Ye would decide on other candidates without authorization, so they jointly recommended Su Jian, and thus issued this personnel order. 18. On June 3, Zhu Quanzhong's army entered Guo County (Baoji County, Shaanxi Province). 19. Feng Hongduo, the commander of the Wuning theater (headquarters in exile in Shengzhou), has always felt threatened because he is sandwiched between Huainan and Ningguo (headquarters in Xuanzhou). The two war zones get along.Tian Kai (sound jun), the commander of the Ningguo Theater (headquartered in Xuanzhou), planned to take action against him, so he recruited craftsmen who had built warships for Feng Hongduo to build ordinary warships for himself. The craftsman said: "Marshal Feng (Feng Hongduo) sent People go far away to buy the strongest wood, so his warships are durable, and you don't have this kind of wood here!" Tian Kai said: "You just do it, I only need to use it once!" Feng Hongduo was also aware of Tian Kai's attempt. His generals Feng Hui and Yan Jian suggested attacking first. Feng Hongduo accepted this opinion, so he led his army up the Yangtze River, claiming to attack Hongzhou (the headquarters of the Zhennan Theater is located in Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province). , actually attacked Xuanzhou (Xuanzhou City, Anhui Province).Yang Xingmi sent envoys to persuade Yin, but Feng Hongduo ignored him. On June 7th, Tian Kai led his newly built fleet to face Feng Hongduo, met at Geshan (southwest of Xuanzhou City, Anhui Province), and defeated Feng Hongduo's fleet of ships. 20. On June 10th, Li Maozhen mobilized all the troops and personally led them to launch the most violent general attack on Zhu Quanzhong in the north of Guoxian County. They were defeated and killed more than 10,000 people. On June 12, Zhu Quanzhong sent his general Kong Qing to go south from Sanguan (southwest of Baoji City, Shaanxi Province) to attack Fengzhou (Feng County, Shaanxi Province) and conquer it. On June 13, Zhu Quanzhong's army entered the city of Fengxiang.Wearing a formal official uniform, Zhu Quanzhong faced the city tower, weeping and said, "I just came to welcome the emperor's holy car back to Beijing (the capital Chang'an), not to compete with King Qi (Li Maozhen) to see who wins and who loses!" Five camps surround Fengxiang. 21. Feng Hongduo, who was completely defeated, packed up the remaining troops and went eastward along the Yangtze River, intending to enter the East China Sea. Go to Laojun and tell him: "Your people are still strong, why do you exile yourself on the sea. Although my jurisdiction is small, it can accommodate your people. They can do whatever they want. You What do you think!" Feng Hongduo's left and right officials burst into tears and were willing to accept.When Feng Hongduo arrived in Dongtang (east of Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province), Yang Xingmi came to greet him in person in a light boat. He only brought more than ten entourage guards, wearing everyday casual clothes and without weapons, and boarded Feng Hongduo's seat. Ship, explain condolences to Feng Hongduo and the generals, the whole army is very grateful and joyful.Yang Xingmi appointed Feng Hongduo as the deputy commander (deputy envoy of Jiedu) of the Huainan theater (headquartered in Yangzhou), and the housing and daily expenses were very generous. At first, Feng Hongduo sent the camp gate official (Yajiang) Dantu (the county where the Runzhou government is located, Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province) Shang Gongnai to meet Yang Xingmi and demanded that Runzhou (Zhenjiang City, Jiangsu Province) be ceded, but Yang Xingmi refused.Shang Gongnai warned: "Of course you don't have to accept our request, but I'm afraid you won't be able to resist the Louchuan fleet!" Now, Yang Xingmi said to Shang Gongnai: "Do you still remember the matter of asking for Runzhou? Shang Gongnai apologized and said: "It's just that the subordinates are loyal to his leader. Unfortunately, it didn't work." Yang Xingmi laughed and said: "If you serve old man Yang like you serve Marshal Feng, you have nothing to worry about!" Yang Xingmi appointed Li Shenfu as governor of Shengzhou (Nanjing City, Jiangsu Province). 22. Yang Xingmi, the commander-in-chief of the Eastern Legion (the commander of the east battalion), dispatched Qin Wang's army to attack Zhu Quanzhong who was surrounding Fengxiang, and ordered Li Chengsi, the deputy commander (deputy envoy), to temporarily take charge of the military and political affairs of the Huainan headquarters.The logistics officials planned to use huge ships to transport the military supplies, but Xu Wen, the chief combat commander (all known as the military envoy), objected, saying: "The water canals have long been abandoned and have not been passed through for a long time. Caihuo no longer go to the capital, so far for 21 years), I suggest to use a small boat instead, it may be easier to pass!" King Qin's army advanced to Suzhou (Suzhou City, Anhui Province. Arriving via the Bian River), the rain continued, the heavy equipment could not be transported, the soldiers were hungry and haggard, the giant ship could not move, and the small boats arrived ahead.Therefore, Yang Xingmi thought Xu Wen was a talent and discussed military affairs with him.The army attacked Suzhou, but could not conquer it, and retreated because of the lack of food supply. 23. In autumn and July, General Kong Qing of Xuanwu marched westward and captured Cheng (Cheng County, Gansu Province) and Long (Long County, Shaanxi Province) without encountering resistance.When they arrived in Qinzhou (northwest of Qin'an County, Gansu Province), the people of the state boarded the city to defend, but Kong Qing did not launch an attack, so he retreated from Guguan (Xiguguan, Longxian County, Shaanxi Province). 24. When Wei Yifan was prime minister, he accepted bribes from many people and allowed them to be officials.But soon, his mother passed away, so he had to resign to watch the funeral, unable to fulfill the promise, those creditors came to his house every day to make noise, and his most trusted assistant, Liu Yanmei, owed more debts to others and could not cope.Therefore, Wei Yifan was eager to come back, and sent people to the eunuchs (lieutenant) Han Quanhui and Zhang Yanhong, the commanders-in-chief of the Left and Right Shence Army, and the eunuchs (private envoys) Yuan Yijian, Zhou Jingrong, and Li Maozhen, the chief eunuchs of the palace confidential room, to ask for help. On Jiaxu Day in July (Jiachenshuo in July, there is no Jiaxu), Li Ye ordered Han Xun to write an edict calling for Wei Yifan to come back as prime minister. Han Xun said: "Wrists can be cut off, but this edict cannot be drafted." Accusing Wei Yifan: Ordering him to come back within a few months of his mother's death (actually less than two months), is really a shocking event, which seriously damages the imperial system.The two monitoring eunuchs stationed at the Royal Academy of Literature (Han Quanhui and others sent two eunuchs to stay in the Hanlin Academy to prevent the emperor from secretly discussing state affairs with the literature research officer) were furious and warned Han Xie: "Your Excellency, don't think that murder Only in the play!" Han Xie handed the memorial to the eunuch, then took off his clothes and went to bed.The two monitoring eunuchs had no choice but to report.Li Ye ordered to stop drafting and praised Han Xie. On August 2, in the early court, the civil and military officials had stood in order, waiting for the edict to be announced, but there was no edict to announce. The eunuchs angrily spread: "Han Xun refused to write the edict!" Everyone who heard it was shocked Fear, expect something terrible to happen.Li Maozhen went to the palace to meet Li Ye, and said: "Your Majesty appoints a prime minister, and the literary research officer (Bachelor Han Yu) refuses to write an imperial edict. How is it different from rebellion?" Li Ye said: "You recommend Wei Yifan, I have no objection; the literary research officer I have no objection if I don’t write an edict. But the reasoning in Han Xi’s memorial is very clear, why you can’t accept it!” Li Maozhen was very upset, and after leaving the palace, she went to the Prime Minister’s Joint Office (Zhongshu) and said to Su Jian: “The evil There are people forming cliques for selfish interests, and it is still the same as before, no improvement!" Shaking his wrists, he sighed for a long time.But Wei Yifan was persecuted by creditors and continued to exploit. Li Maozhen told others: "I really don't know the rules of Confucianism. I was embarrassed by Wei Yifan. If I have a chance, I will resettle him to Binzhou (Bin County, Shaanxi Province)!" Wei Yifan only to stop. 25. Li Maoxun, the commander of the War Zone (headquartered in Fuzhou), led his troops to Sanyuan (northeast of Sanyuan County, Shaanxi Province) to reinforce Li Maozhen.Zhu Quanzhong sent his generals Kang Huaizhen and Kong Qing to attack, but Li Maoxun fled.Li Maoxun is Li Maozhen's cousin. 26. Initially, Sun Ru was killed (refer to June 6, 1892), and most of his remnants defected to the Zhenhai theater (headquartered in Hangzhou). Commander Qian Liu (sound liu) admired their bravery , All were incorporated into the Chinese Army, known as the "Wu Yong Special Battalion" (Wu Yong Du).Chief of Staff of Operations (March Sima) Du Leng told: "They are like wolf cubs, born with a savage heart. They don't know how to be grateful. One day they will cause disaster. Please replace them with local people." (Du Leng is One of the Eight Commanders of Hangzhou, refer to December 1878.) Qian Liu ignored it. Qian Liu went to Yijin Army (Qian Liu was from Lin’an. After he became a high-ranking official, his village was changed to Yijinying, which was later promoted to Yijin City, and then to Yijin Army. Qian Liu often went back to entertain the elders in his hometown. To show wealth and honor, at that time, even the mountains and forests will be covered with beautiful silk), ordered Wuyong Right Wing Special Battalion Commander (Wuyong Youdu Commander) Xu Wan to lead his troops to repair the ditches of Yijin Army, Deputy Commander of Zhenhai Theater (Deputy Envoy of Jiedu) When Cheng Ji heard the complaints from the soldiers, he immediately reported to Qian Liu and asked to stop the project, but Qian Liu refused. On August 13th, Qian Liu hosted a banquet for the generals. Xu Wan conspired to kill Qian Liu at the banquet, but for some unknown reason, he did not take action, so he claimed that he was sick and withdrew first. Qian Liu was surprised. On August 14th, Qian Liu ordered Xu Wan to lead his troops back to Hangzhou first.When Xu Wan reached the outer city of Hangzhou, she began to let the soldiers kill, set fire, and plunder wantonly. Xu Zaisi, the commander of the Wuyong Left Wing Special Battalion (Commander of Wuyong Zuodu), led the troops to welcome Qian Liu back to the mansion to join the rebels and attack the inner city ( Yacheng).Qian Chuanying, Qian Liu's son, and Ma Chuo, the commander-in-chief of the Three Cities (Three Cities: three cities inside, outside, and inside Hangzhou), closed the city gates to resist.The battalion gate officer (Yajiang) Pan Chang attacked Xu Wan, and Xu Wan retreated to Longxing Temple.On his way back to his residence, Qian Liu walked to Longquan (5 kilometers west of Hangzhou City), and when he heard the news of the mutiny, he galloped immediately to the north of the city. Qian Liu changed into civilian clothes, took a small boat to the northeast corner of the inner city, climbed over the city wall and entered, while the soldiers on guard at night were sleeping on the drums. Qian Liu personally beheaded him, and the people in the city knew that Qian Liu had died arrive.Du Jianhui, the commander of the Wu'an Special Battalion (commander of the Wu'an capital), rushed from Xincheng (Xindeng Town, southwest of Fuyang City, Zhejiang Province) to Hangzhou to join the aid. Xu Wan gathered wood and planned to burn the north gate of the inner city. Du Jianhui set them all on fire first.Du Jianhui is the son of Du Ling.Gao Yan, governor of Huzhou (Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province), heard the news of the incident, and sent his son Gao Wei to lead an army to help. He marched to Lingyin Mountain (in the western suburbs of Hangzhou City), and was killed by Xu Wan's ambush. At first, Qian Liu built the outer city of Hangzhou (refer to July 1893), and said to his staff and assistant officials: "There is a city tower within ten steps, which should be strong enough." Yu Yao, the confidential secretary (secretary in charge) Luo Yin, a native of Yuyao City, Zhejiang Province, said: "It is better for the city tower to face the city!" Now, people think that Luo Yin's words have come true. 27. On Gengxu day in August (Jiaxushuo in August, there is no Gengxu), Li Maozhen sent troops to attack Fengtian (Qianxian County, Shaanxi Province) at night, and captured Xuanwu generals Ni Zhang and Shao Tang and returned. On August 22, Li Maozhen once again dispatched a large army to attack Zhu Quanzhong, but was unable to win; he retreated at dusk, and the Xuanwu Corps pursued him, almost entering the west gate of Fengxiang. 28. On August 26, Emperor Li Ye of the Tang Dynasty finally issued an edict to call Wei Yifan to give up the funeral and take up the post of Deputy Minister of Finance of the State Council and second-level prime minister.This time Yao Ji wrote the imperial edict, but Wei Yifan did not cite an example to express his humble resignation. After receiving the imperial edict, he immediately rushed to thank him. The next day (August 27th), Wei Yifan went to work. 29. Qin Wangjun of Xichuan (headquartered in Chengdu Mansion) asked Li Maozhen's adopted son, Li Jimi (Wang Wanhong), commander of the Shannan Xidao Theater (headquartered in Xingyuan Mansion), to pass through Xingyuan.Li Jimi refused, and sent troops to Sanquan (Northwest Yangping Pass, Ningqiang County, Shaanxi Province) to block the pass. On August 28, Wang Zongbo (Xu Cun), the vanguard officer of Xichuanqin Wangjun, launched an attack, but was unable to conquer, so he retreated to the stronghold to hold on.Liu Xiuye, a trusted aide, warned Wang Zongbo: "You take the whole clan and join others, but you refuse to work hard for others. What method do you use to protect yourself (Xu Cun defected, refer to May 896)!" Wang Zongbo ordered: "I will go forward with you, fight to the death, and win glory and wealth. If you can't win, you will die here!" Then they broke through Jinniu (north of Ningqiang County, Shaanxi Province) and Heishui (northwest of Chenggu County, Shaanxi Province). ), Xixian (west of Mianxian County, Shaanxi Province), and Baocheng (Baohe Town, Northwest Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province).When Qin Chenghou, a middle-ranking officer (military academy), attacked Xixian County, the enemy shot an arrow in his left eye and inserted it into his right eye.Wang Jian (Commander Xichuan) personally licked his wound with his tongue, the pustules festered, and the arrows came out with the pus.Wang Zongbo continued to attack Mapanzhai (northeast of Mian County). Li Jimi was defeated and fled back to Hanzhong (the city where Xingyuan Mansion is located, Hanzhong City, Shaanxi Province).The Xichuan Corps took advantage of the victory to chase down the city, and Wang Zongdi (Hua Hong) led his troops to climb the city first, and then conquered Xingyuan.Li Jimi surrendered and was sent to Chengdu (Chengdu City, Sichuan Province).Wang Jian received 30,000 infantry and 5,000 cavalry.Wang Zongdi entered Xingyuan.Wang Jian said: "Li Jimi is not a thing, he killed Sanfu (Jingji)!" But since he was allowed to surrender, he couldn't bear to execute him, but only ordered him to restore his original name Wang Wanhong, and often summoned him.The other generals looked down on this surrendered general and insulted him whenever they had the chance.Wang Wanhong (Li Jimi) had no choice but to drink heavily every day, and even actors and singers laughed at him.Wang Wanhong couldn't bear the worry and anger in his heart. One day, after drinking a lot of alcohol, he threw himself into the pool and committed suicide. Li Ye issued an imperial edict to appoint Wang Zongdi as the commander of the Shannan Xidao theater.Wang Zongdi was brave and wise, and was deeply loved by the army.Wang Jian was quite suspicious of him.Wang Jian built the gate of the military and political headquarters and painted it in vermilion, which is called "painted red building" by the locals. Wang Jian believes that the pronunciation is the same as "Hua Hong", which may come true in the future.The other adopted sons Wang Zongji (Gan Zongji) and others were jealous of Wang Zongdi's achievements, and then framed him with flying words.Wang Jian then recalled Wang Zongdi to Chengdu and questioned him.Wang Zongdi said sadly: "Your Majesty listens to the slander, and the Sanshu is roughly pacified (Sanshu, namely Sanchuan: Dongchuan, Xichuan, Hanchuan), and it is time to kill heroes!" Wang Jian ordered the commander-in-chief of the cavalry of the guards Tang Daozai, the officer (commanding envoy who accompanied the horse army), got him drunk with wine at night and strangled him to death with a rope.When the residents of Chengdu heard the news, they immediately stopped all market transactions, and the officers and soldiers of each battalion also shed tears, as if their relatives had died.Wang Jian ordered the commander (commander) Wang Zonghe to temporarily serve as the alternate commander of the Shannan Xidao Theater (stay behind).Tang Daoxi, a native of Langzhou (Langzhong City, Sichuan Province), was a dancing boy at the beginning, using his dancing skills to please Wang Jian, and later gradually participated in secret projects. 30. On September 2, Zhu Quanzhong convened a military meeting to discuss retreat due to continuous rain and many officers and soldiers fell ill.护国（总部河中府）亲军指挥官（亲从指挥使）高季昌、左翼先遣军指挥官（左开道指挥使）刘知俊说：“天下英雄豪杰，全神贯注大王这次勤王战役，为时已有一年。而今，李茂贞已被困住，为什么舍弃离开？”朱全忠对李茂贞闭门不出感到束手无策，高季昌建议用诡计诱他出战，于是悬赏招募能进城从事间谍的勇士，骑兵马景愿意前往，说：“我这次前去，一定被杀，请大王照顾抚养我的妻子儿女。”朱全忠也感到哀伤，阻止他去，但马景坚持。当时，朱全忠命朱友伦从大梁（河南省开封市）率军西上；预计时间，第二天就要到达，大营应当出军迎接。马景请求乘着这个机会，给他一匹骏马，混杂到骑兵部队中出营，朱全忠同意，下令全军喂饱战马，用牛肉美酒犒劳官兵。 九月四日凌晨，宣武大营旗帜卸下，不准士卒随意走动，一律暗中埋伏，好像一座空营，寂静如死，毫无人踪。马景随着骑兵部队出营，忽然间一提马缰，向凤翔城门狂奔，假装逃亡，进城后报告李茂贞说：“朱全忠全部撤退，只留下伤残病患将近一万人守着空营，今天晚上也要离去，请尽快发动攻击！”李茂贞大喜过望，认为机会已到，下令大开城门，出动所有军队，向宣武兵团发动攻击。朱全忠留在中央大帐，战鼓雷动，数百个大小营寨的埋伏同时出动，从四面八方包围迎击；又派骑兵部队数百人直接杀到城门，凤翔兵团被隔在城外，进攻无力，退后无路，互相践踏，伤亡惨重，几乎全军覆没。自此，李茂贞心胆俱裂，志气沮丧，这才开始商议跟朱全忠和解，承诺把皇帝送回京师，不再动不动就使用诏书勒令朱全忠返回战区。 朱全忠上疏任命高季昌当宋州（河南省商丘市）民兵司令（团练使）。高季昌，是硖石（河南省三门峡市东硖石镇）人，本来是朱友恭（李彦威）的奴仆。 31、九月五日，凤翔兵团所属武定战区（总部设洋州）司令官李思敬献出洋州州城，投降王建。 32、九月八日，李茂贞派出他的全部骑兵到附近各州驻扎，就地觅取粮食。 九月九日，朱全忠挖掘“蚰蜒堑”（弯曲盘旋，像蚰蜓一样的长壕深沟），布置警犬，在铁丝网上悬挂警铃，把凤翔包围得密不通风，城内城外彻底隔绝。 33、九月二十日，李晔任命李茂贞当凤翔、静难（总部邠州）、武定（总部洋州）、昭武（总部利州）四战区司令官（此时武定、昭武，已被王建夺走）。 34、有人建议被围攻的钱镠，最好南渡浙江（钱塘江），东下退守越州（浙江省绍兴市），逃避徐绾、许再思发动的内乱。杜建徽（武安特别营司令）手按佩剑，呵责说：“事情如果失败，不过一同死在这里，怎么可以逃亡？” 钱镠恐怕徐绾等占领越州，派大将顾全武率军前往驻守，顾全武说：“教我去越州，不如教我去扬州。”钱镠说：“什么原因？”顾全武回答说：“听说徐绾等秘密商量，要请田頵救援，田頵来后，一定得到淮南支持，我们就难以抵抗。”杜建徽说：“当初孙儒南侵时，大王曾经援助过杨行密，对他有恩（参考八九一年十二月），今天前去求援，他应有回报。”钱镠同意，命顾全武去向杨行密紧急求救，顾全武说：“空手前往没有用处，请派一位王子充当人质。”钱镠派他的儿子钱传璙改换衣服，打扮成顾全武的奴仆，跟顾全武一起北上广陵（扬州州政府所在城·江苏省扬州市），并且向杨行密求婚。顾全武路过润州（江苏省镇江市），民兵司令安仁义喜爱钱传璙眉清目秀，打算用十个奴仆交换。顾全武贿赂守门官员，于半夜悄悄逃走。（胡三省注：“安仁义号称淮南名将，专守一城，关卡竟如此松懈，不是好的守城将领。”） 徐绾等果然请田頵支援，田頵率军抵达，但先派亲信何饶告诉钱镠说：“请大王东去越州，那里政府房舍已经完全腾空，等候驾临，不必多杀士卒。”钱镠回答说：“军中发生变乱，什么地方没有？您身为统帅，竟然帮助恶徒背叛他的长官！要作战就立刻作战，何必瞎说大话！”田頵修筑营垒，切断杭州跟城外的交通道路。钱镠十分忧愁，悬赏凡能摧毁田頵营垒的，命他担任州长。衢州（浙江省衢州市）军政总监（制置使）陈璋，率士卒三百人出城攻击，夺回据点，钱镠即命陈璋当衢州州长（由此可看出唐王朝时，“制置使”在“刺史”之下。直到宋王朝稍后，“刺史”还是“刺史”，“制置使”逐渐高升，位如总督）。 顾全武抵达广陵，警告杨行密说：“假如田頵夺取杭州，势力突增，一定会成为大王的灾难。大王如果召回田頵，越王（钱镠）愿送儿子钱传璙当人质，并且请大王赐婚。”杨行密允许，把女儿嫁给钱传璙。 35、冬季，十月，李俨（张俨·左金吾将军）抵达扬州（自凤翔出发，历时七个月才到，参考本年三月）。杨行密开始设置“皇命院”（制敕院），每次代表皇帝任官封爵时，就报告李俨，在紫极宫（祭祀玄元皇帝李耳）九任帝（玄宗）李隆基的塑像前陈列诏书，杨行密叩头行礼，然后颁布。 36、王建攻陷兴州（陕西省略阳县，属昭武战区），命基地司令（军使）王宗浩当兴州州长。 37、十月六日夜晚，李茂贞的义子李彦询率三个步兵特别营投奔宣武军营。 十月七日，李彦韬也投奔归降。 十月八日，朱全忠派他的幕僚司马邺携带奏章进城。 十月十二日，朱全忠又派使节进城呈献熊油。从此，朱全忠不断呈献食物、绸缎、布匹，前后相继。李晔都先送给李茂贞打开检查，李茂贞也不敢打开先看。 十月十四日，朱全忠再派使节进城跟李茂贞谈判和解，居民出城砍柴摘菜的，也不再掠夺。 十月十五日，朱全忠上疏，声称已开始修复宫殿，准备迎接皇帝回宫。 十月十七日，李晔派国立贵族大学副校长（国子司业）薛昌祚、宦官王延缋携带诏书，出城送给朱全忠。 十月二十一日，李茂贞再度出军攻击凤翔城西宣武军营；失败，撤退。朱全忠命投降的官员身穿红色衣袍（四、五品官服），命他们号召城里的人投降，城里很多人于夜晚缒下城墙，或借口出去砍柴摘菜，都一去不返。自此之后，李茂贞有时候发动攻击，而军心已变，往往溃散而回。李茂贞怀疑李晔跟朱全忠有什么秘密约定，更加强防范。 十月三十日，李茂贞在行宫北墙外派军加强戒备。 38、十一月一日，保大战区司令官李茂勋再率军一万余人援助凤翔，在城北山坡上扎营，跟城里守军各自燃起烽火呼应。 39、十一月二日，李晔派小老婆赵国夫人先去窥探皇家文学研究院，发现特派驻院的两位监视宦官不在，火急召见韩偓、姚洎，在行宫便门（土门）外，李晔跟他们暗中相见，无话可说，只有拉着手，哭泣流泪。姚洎请李晔迅速回宫，唯恐被人看见，李晔仓促转身回去。 40、朱全忠派部将孔勍、李晖，乘保大战区防务空虚（军队都随司令官李茂勋出征），进攻鄜（陕西省富县）、坊（陕西省黄陵县）二州。 十一月十日，攻陷坊州。 十一月十二日，天降大雪。宣武兵团冒雪夜行，拂晓时分（十一月十三日）抵达鄜州城下，守军没有戒备，宣武兵团入城，守军还有八千，巷战到中午，守军才算溃败。宣武兵团生擒候补司令官李继璙。孔勍下令保护司令官李茂勋及各将领的家属。社会秩序如常，没有受到任何骚扰。孔勍任命李晖暂时主持总部军政事务（权知军府事）。李茂勋得到消息，率军逃走。 围攻凤翔的宣武大军，每天夜晚都擂动战鼓，遍吹号角，城里被震撼得屋摇地动。宣武士卒诟骂守军：“劫持天子的贼！”凤翔守军则诟骂宣武士卒：“抢夺天子的贼！” 本年冬季，大雪，凤翔城里粮食吃完，冻死饿死的难以计算数目。有人还没有断气，仍躺在床上呻吟，就被饥民用刀把身上的肉剐下来吞食。街市上出卖人肉，每斤一百钱，而狗肉每斤却高达五百钱（中国人，你的名字是苦难）。李茂贞的仓储也快耗光，只有拿狗肉、猪肉供应皇帝伙食。李晔穿的衣裳以及小皇子们穿的衣裳，都拿到街市上出卖；用水泡过的松果或削下的柿皮去喂御马。 41、十一月十四日（原文“丙子”，据《新唐书》改），国务院财政部副部长（户部侍郎）、二级实质宰相韦贻范逝世。 42、十一月二十一日，朱全忠派人把凤翔城外所有的野草统统割光，一根不剩，迫使守军更为困苦。 十一月二十二日，李茂贞增加守卫行宫城门的军队，宦官们逐渐发现难逃一死，于是互相怨恨。 苏检很多次替韩偓经营策划，盼望韩偓能当宰相，先向李茂贞及左、右神策军总指挥宦官（左右中尉）韩全诲、张彦弘，以及宫廷机要室主任宦官袁易简、周敬容竭力推荐，并且派自己的亲信告诉韩偓，韩偓大怒说：“皇上把你跟韦贻范从贬放的地方调回中央，只不过十天半月，就爬到宰相高位，到今天丝毫没有作为。现在，早上不能保证活到晚上，却想拿这个职务对我羞辱！” 43、田頵猛烈攻击杭州，准备船舰，打算从西陵（浙江省萧山市西北西兴镇）渡浙江（钱塘江）东进（进攻越州）。钱镠派他的部将盛造、朱郁迎战，击破攻势。 44、十二月，李茂勋派使节晋见朱全忠，投降，并改姓名李周彝（李茂勋是李茂贞的堂弟，参考本年八月）。于是，李茂贞汉川（秦岭以南）所属州县，全归王建；关中（陕西省中部）所属州县，全归朱全忠。李茂贞坐在那里，苦守孤城，束手无策，这才暗中计划诛杀宦官，赎罪自救，写信给朱全忠说：“灾祸发生，都是韩全诲引起，我迎接皇上到这里，为的是防备别的强盗。大帅既然拯救帝国，就请您迎接皇上回宫。我将率领我所仅有的破盔旧甲跟疲兵残将，追随您行动。”朱全忠复信说：“我率大军到此，正是为了皇上流亡在外。大帅能够同心合力完成任务，正是我的心愿。” 45、杨行密派人警告田頵说：“你如果不回来，我就派人替你镇守宣州。” 十二月八日，田頵将要班师，向钱镠索取劳军费二十万串，并要钱镠派一个儿子当人质，田頵愿把女儿嫁他。钱镠征求儿子们的意见：“谁愿意当田家女婿？”没有人回答。钱镠打算命他最小的儿子钱传球前去，钱传球坚决拒绝。钱镠大怒，几乎把他处死。次子钱传瓘自愿前往，吴夫人（钱镠的正妻）哭泣说：“为什么把孩儿放到虎口！”钱传瓘说：“解除家国灾难，我怎么敢爱惜我的身子！”叩头又叩头，退出。钱镠不忍父子远别，哭泣相送。钱传瓘率领几个家丁，在北门缒城而下。田頵遂跟徐绾、许再思回军宣州。钱镠免除钱传球内营官职。 越州外籍兵团司令（客军指挥使）张洪，自认为是徐绾的一党，猜疑不安，于是率步兵三百人投奔衢州，衢州州长陈璋开城收容。温州（浙江省温州市）将领丁章发动兵变，驱逐州长朱敖，朱敖投奔福州（威武战区总部所在·福建省福州市），丁章遂夺取州城；田頵派使节前来，召唤丁章前往，使节路过衢州，陈璋允许他自由往返。钱镠因此痛恨陈璋。 46、十二月二十五日，李晔召集李茂贞、苏检、李继诲（周承诲）、李彦弼（董彦弼）、李继岌、李继远、李继忠，入宫共同进餐，讨论跟朱全忠和解事宜。李晔说：“十六宅亲王以下，每天都有几个人冻死饿死。就是住在行宫的亲王、公主、嫔妃，也一天吃稀粥、一天吃汤饼（北方乡间称“片汤”），现在也都吃完，你们有什么意见？”大家哑口无言。李晔说：“唯一的办法只有尽快和解。” 凤翔士卒十余人，在行宫左银台门拦住韩全诲的马头，大声叫骂道：“全境生灵悲苦，一城军民饿死，都是为了你们几个宦官！”韩全诲再向李茂贞叩头哭诉，李茂贞道歉说：“他们知道什么！”命左右斟上两杯酒，相对举起，各干一杯，作为陪礼。韩全诲再向李晔叩头哭诉，李晔说些安慰的话纾解。李继昭（符道昭）对韩全诲说：“从前，杨复恭害死杨守亮（訾亮）一家（参考八九四年七月），而今，你也想害死我李继昭一家是不是？”破口大骂，出城投降朱全忠，恢复原姓名符道昭（改名事，参考本年四月）。 47、本年，虔州（江西省赣州市）州长卢光稠进攻岭南（南岭以南），攻陷韶州（广东省韶关市），派他的儿子卢延昌镇守；并进军包围潮州（广东省潮州市）。清海战区（总部设广州）候补司令官刘隐派军把他们击退，乘胜进攻韶州。刘隐的老弟刘陟认为卢延昌有虔州作为后援，不可能立刻攻克。刘隐不理，于是包围韶州。想不到北江（流经韶州城东）猛涨，运粮船逆水而上，十分困难，供应难以为继。卢光稠又从虔州率军增援，所属将领谭全播在山谷中埋伏一万人的精锐部队，而由老弱残兵向围城军挑战，就在韶州城南，大破清海兵团（总部广州），刘隐逃回。谭全播把所有的功劳都让给其他将领，卢光稠对他十分欣赏。 48、岳州（湖南省岳阳市）州长邓进思逝世，老弟邓进忠自称州长。 1、春季，正月二日，唐王朝（流亡首都凤翔府）皇帝（二十四任昭宗）李晔（李敏。本年三十七岁）派宫廷监察官（殿中侍御史）崔构、贴身宦官（供奉官）郭遵诲前往朱全忠（朱温·宣武司令官）大营。 正月四日，李茂贞（宋文通·凤翔司令官）也派营门官（牙将）郭启期前往朱全忠大营，缔结和解盟约。 2、平卢战区（总部设青州）司令官（节度使）王师范，求知欲强烈，非常好学，常期许自己成为忠义之士，拥有优良政绩和美好声望。朱全忠包围凤翔，左神策军总指挥宦官（左军中尉）韩全诲用皇帝名义发布诏书，征召各战区道勤王，拯救皇帝。王师范接到，哭泣流涕，泪满衣襟，说：“身为皇家的屏障，怎么可以坐在这里观看皇上受到如此困辱！我们手握强兵，难道只用来自卫！”正巧，前宰相张濬也从长水（河南省洛宁县西南长水镇）送来信件，劝王师范发动义军。王师范说：“张公的话，正合我的意思，还有什么怀疑？虽然力量不足，也要不计生死。” 此时，宣武（总部汴州）所属关东（潼关以东）各路兵马，都被朱全忠调到凤翔作战。于是王师范命各将领假扮进贡使节或做生怠的小贩商人，暗把武器放到小车上，分别前往汴（河南省开封市）、徐（江苏省徐州市）、兖（山东省兖州市）、郓（山东省东平县）、齐（山东省济南市）、沂（山东省临沂市）、孟（河南省孟县）、滑（河南省滑县）、陕（河南省三门峡市）、虢（河南省灵宝市）、华（兴德府·陕西省华县）、河南（河南省洛阳市）、河中（山西省永济市）等州府，约定同一天一起暴动，起兵讨伐朱全忠。可是，前往各州府的将领，都因阴谋泄露被捕，只有作战参谋长（行军司马）刘鄩，夺取兖州成功。当时，隶属朱全忠的泰宁战区（总部设兖州）司令官葛从周，率领他所有的部队，北上进驻邢州（河北省邢台市）。刘鄩先派人假扮油贩，挑着油担进城，侦察防务弱点及攻击路线。 正月四日，刘鄩率精锐战士五百人，于夜晚从兖州排水沟潜入城里。等到天亮（正月五日），已完全控制兖州内城（牙城），可是街巷居民还不知道。刘鄩占领战区总部后，晋见葛从周的娘亲，跪拜叩头，每天早上进去请安，对葛从周的妻子儿女，非常优厚谦恭；葛从周的子弟依旧担任原来官职，供应跟过去一样。 当天（正月五日），平卢（总部青州）营门官（牙将）张居厚率勇士两百人，推着小车抵达华州（兴德府·陕西省华县）东城，代理州长（知州事）娄敬思觉得有点不对劲，命他们停车检查，战士们大声呐喊，格杀娄敬思，进攻西城。退休宰相崔胤这时仍在华州（崔胤率中央全体官员迁华州，参考九〇一年十二月二十日），率领部众抵抗，平卢战士不能取胜，于是向南逃亡，走到商州（陕西省商州市），追兵把他们擒获。 朱全忠命战区军事执行官（节度判官）裴迪守卫大梁（汴州州政府所在城·河南省开封市）。王师范派差人送信到大梁，裴迪问他东方情况，差人脸色突变，裴迪察觉有异，屏退左右询问，差人全盘供出。裴迪来不及报告朱全忠，立即请示步骑兵总指挥官（马步都指挥使）朱友宁（朱全忠的侄儿），率军一万余人，向东巡逻兖、郓二州。朱友宁紧急召唤进驻邢州的葛从周回军，联合攻击王师范。朱全忠得到消息，马上派一部分军队东进，命朱友宁一并统御。 3、正月六日，李茂贞单独晋见李晔；左右神策军总指挥宦官（左右军中尉）韩全诲、张彦弘，宫廷机要室主任宦官（枢密使）袁易简、周敬容，都不在场。李茂贞建议诛杀韩全诲等，跟朱全忠和解，恭送皇帝回京（首都长安）。李晔大喜，立刻派贴身宦官（内养）率凤翔（总部凤翔府）官兵四十人，逮捕韩全诲等，斩首。命皇家膳食管理宦官（御食使）第五可范当左神策军总指挥宦官（左军中尉），宫廷事务南院总监（宣徽南院使）仇承坦当右神策军总指挥宦官（右军中尉）。命王知古当宫廷机要室东院主任宦官（上院枢密使），杨虔朗当宫廷机要室西院主任宦官（下院枢密使）。当天夜晚，又斩李继诲（周承诲）、李彦弼（董彦弼）、李继筠（以上三人，参考九〇一年八月五日）以及禁宫各单位联合管理官（内诸司使）韦处廷等十六人。 4、正月七日，李晔派皇家文学研究官（翰林学士）韩偓跟赵国夫人宠颜前往朱全忠大营；另派使节携带韩全诲等二十余人的头颅，请朱全忠过目，传话说：“前些日子里，恐怕受到责罚，强迫扣留我，离间君王跟臣属之间感情、拒绝和解的，就是这几个人。而今，我跟李茂贞已把他们诛杀，你可以把这种情形宣告给各军知悉，希望能平息大家的愤怒。” 正月九日，朱全忠派行政执行官（观察判官）李振携带奏章，进城叩谢皇帝。 韩全诲等虽然伏诛，可是朱全忠对凤翔的包围仍没有解除。李茂贞怀疑崔胤从中鼓励朱全忠夺取凤翔，于是报告李晔，紧急召见崔胤，命崔胤率文武百官前来皇帝所在地。计前后共发布四次诏书，又送出三次皇帝的亲笔信件，措辞用语，十分恳切，并完全恢复崔胤的官职爵位，但崔胤宣称他有病在身，拒绝前