Home Categories Biographical memories Biography of Liu Bang

Chapter 53 Chapter One

Biography of Liu Bang 陈文德 7226Words 2018-03-16
Zhou Chang went to Chang'an in person to report this emergency to Liu Bang.He told the emperor that Chen Xi had raised a large number of soldiers, was ambitious, and had elite soldiers from all over the country in his hands. He had been in charge of frontier defense for many years. Aftermath of the Han Wangxin Incident Since the establishment of the Han imperial family, the relationship between the central and local governments has always lacked a relatively stable system. At the beginning of the Jin Dynasty, except for the king of Chu Han Xin, almost all of them were just acknowledging the existing power, and Liu Bang was also a little unwilling.

Therefore mutual trust is very insufficient. Since Han Wangxin was moved to the north, he had the feeling of being oppressed by the central imperial power again and again, but there was no good communication channel between the princes and emperors, and Han Xin could only express his dissatisfaction to his cronies or subordinates. But when this sound entered Liu Bang's ears, it was almost like "flies turned into tigers, which made Liu Bang even more worried about this brave and powerful prince, and finally forced Han Wangxin to fall into the arms of the Huns." When Liu Bang came to march, he was optimistic that he could solve the problem of the Xiongnu by the way. Unexpectedly, he was attacked by Maodun in Pingcheng and almost lost his life.

On the way back, he passed through the state of Zhao, and because of a bad mood, he unintentionally offended his son-in-law Zhao Wang Zhang Ao (son of Zhang Er), which made Zhao Guo's prime minister Guan Gao very dissatisfied, causing another wave of disputes to be brewed rapidly. Taking advantage of the severe cold in northern Serbia in winter and when the Huns were unable to send troops, Liu Bang went out again in person to attack Han Wangxin's remaining party in the Serratia, and annihilated them in the Dongyuan area, so that Han Wangxin's forces were temporarily withdrawn from China.

Liu Bang's army was scheduled to stop in Bairen County of Zhao State on the way back to the court. Perhaps the unpleasant experience last time made Liu Bang not want to go to the capital of Zhao State to meet Zhang Ao again. However, the news of staying overnight in Bairen still could not escape Guan Gao's eyes and ears. Guan Gao arranged dozens of death squads to hide in the toilet of the Bairen Hotel, preparing to assassinate Liu Bang. At dusk that day, Liu Bangben had already entered Bairen, but for some unknown reason, he was still in a restless mood. Perhaps Zhao Guo's unpleasant experience was still causing trouble in his subconscious!

He casually asked the attendant: "What's the name of this county?" The attendant replied: "Bai Ren". Liu Bang was startled, and reacted intuitively: "Bai people, this is forced by others, it is not good." But he ordered the team to turn back to Dongyuan camp. Guangao's strategy failed unexpectedly, just like what Modu said: "Liu Bang's fate is still alive!" Peace policy, temporarily solve the problem of the Huns The threat of the Huns has always been a ticking time bomb in Liu Bang's heart. In the spring and summer, the Xiongnu had the strongest fighting power, and Liu Bang obviously didn't want to confront them head-on, so most of them asked Fan Kui to adopt a strategy of sticking to it.

When autumn came, Liu Bang returned to Luoyang and recruited the princes to discuss the plan to fight against the Xiongnu. This year, the princes and kings including Huainan Wang Yingbu, Liang Wang Pengyue, Zhao Wang Zhangao, Chu Wang Liujiao and other great princes arrived to discuss the defense of the north. But no one was sure of being able to effectively fight the Huns. It is true that Liu Bang no longer has a master who is good at fighting large-scale wars like Han Xin, but it is impossible for Liu Bang to use Han Xin again, otherwise, although the Xiongnu can be defeated, Liu's regime will also be in danger.

Wu can't do it, so we have to use text. Liu Jing is still the one who knows the most about the ethnic groups outside the Great Wall. Liu Bang then summoned Liu Jing and asked for his opinion. Liu Jing suggested actively adopting reconciliation, he said: "Not long after the world was first established, the soldiers needed to rest for a long time, and the generals also needed to be trained to have enough combat power to deal with the Xiongnu. Before that, it was very dangerous to use force. "Besides, this man, Mao Dun, is very vicious and cruel. He even killed his father and snatched his father's concubine. To this kind of person, you can only talk about strength. If you tell him the way of benevolence and righteousness, you are undoubtedly talking to Niu. .

"However, there is a strategy that will produce longer-term results, I am afraid that His Majesty will not be able to adopt it!" Liu Bang asked: "Is there any good way, let's talk about it!" Liu Jing replied: "If your Majesty is willing to marry the eldest princess born of the empress to Mao Dun as his wife, and then present him with a heavy gift as a dowry, Mao Dun will be very happy and will regard her as the son of the Que family. The child will become the heir of Modun. "In the future, I will often give them some valuable Chinese specialties to make Morton Matsushita wary, and then teach them Chinese cultural etiquette, and gradually they will accept our assimilation.

"When Mao Dun was here, he was His Majesty's son-in-law, and after his death, His Majesty's grandson can be the Shanyu. There is no reason why a grandson would fight against his grandfather. Over time, the Xiongnu can be made to submit to us without a war. "Based on my understanding of the Huns, if His Majesty is reluctant to part with the eldest princess and is only willing to replace it with a concubine princess or a court lady, Mouton will feel that he is not noble enough and will not get close to her. This strategy will not succeed! After hearing this, Liu Bang intended to adopt it. Although Princess Lu Yuan had been betrothed to Zhang Ao, king of Zhao, she had not yet married.But Empress Lu insisted on objecting, and cried day and night, refusing to let Lu Yuan go to the Huns, Liu Bang couldn't help it, so he had to give up.

Strengthen Guanzhong and divide weak princes For Liu Jing, what he cared most about was not the peace talks with the Huns, but the lack of defensive capabilities in Guanzhong. At that time, Liu Jing advised Liu Bang to make Chang'an in Guanzhong the capital. Due to the opposition of other generals, this proposal was almost aborted.In the end, thanks to Zhang Liang's full support, the majority obeyed the minority and the defeated tribe was revived. Liu Jing was thus long-term reused by Liu Bang. Therefore, Liu Jing very much hopes that Guanzhong will soon have the power to rule the world like Qin did in the early years.

Taking advantage of this time to deal with the work of the Xiongnu's marriage, there are more opportunities to meet Liu Bang. Liu Jing is determined to persuade Liu Bang to strengthen Guanzhong with all his strength. Although it wasn't the eldest princess who sent it away, Liu Jing cleverly tricked Mouton and completed a beautiful diplomatic negotiation. Liu Bang was very happy to be able to temporarily defuse the threat of the Huns. After the Xiongnu returned home, Liu Jing immediately went to see Liu Bang. He strongly expressed his opinion: "The Xiongnu, Henan Baiyang, Loufan and other frontier countries are only less than 700 miles away from our capital Chang'an. If you use the footsteps of light cavalry, you can attack in about a day. "Since the fall of the Qin royal family, the number of residents in Guanzhong has decreased a lot, but the land here is fertile and productive, and it actually has the strength to support a large population. "Any country can be strong and prosperous mainly because of enough manpower. Qi's prosperity in those days was all due to the support of the Zhutian clan. support. "Although His Majesty now dominates Guanzhong and has established a political center, the population of Guanzhong is too small, and there are powerful clans from six countries in the east. If there is any sudden change in the situation, His Majesty will find it difficult to deal with it. "Therefore, I suggest that Your Majesty should first move the descendants of the six royal families and their powerful families to Guanzhong. When there is nothing in the country, this is a strong force to resist foreign tribes. In case the princes change, they can have Sufficient troops for the Eastern Expedition. "This is the best strategy for a strong base and a weak end." Liu Bang was very moved when he heard this. In addition to immediately rewarding Liu Jing, he also immediately started planning a plan to enrich the population of Guanzhong. Guan Gao's conspiracy leaked, Zhao Wang Zhang Ao suffered This month, Liu Bang arrived in Luoyang again. Obviously, he is still worried about the defense of the Zhao and Dai areas. During this period, Liu Bang was accused of plotting to assassinate the emperor by Guan Gao, the Prime Minister of the State of Zhao. Guan Gao has a proud and stubborn personality. He was prime minister in Zhao State and offended many privileged wealthy families. Some people learned that he had ambushed death squads in Bairen, so they reported to Liu Bang through channels. Due to the solid evidence, Liu Bang ordered the arrest of Zhao Wang Zhang Ao and all his subjects involved in the conspiracy. Zhao Wu and more than a dozen key members were afraid of being tried, so they committed suicide and died. When Guan Gao heard the news, he was very angry and said: "Who asked you to commit suicide? Our king doesn't know about it at all. Now he is also implicated, but you are all fighting to die. Then who else can prove the king's innocence?" Guan Gao is from the Department of Automatic Mechanics, and sits in a sealed car to accompany Zhang Ao to Chang'an for trial. The most important key to the whole case is whether Zhao Wang and Zhang Ao ever participated in the conspiracy, that is to say, this is a political incident of rebellion by the princes, or an illegal criminal incident of some officials plotting to assassinate the emperor. Guan Gao said that all the responsibility lies with himself. He said to the judges: "This is just an individual conspiracy created by a few of us out of anger, and has nothing to do with our king." The jailer didn't believe their confession, so he flogged him, forcing him to confess all the conspiracy instigated by King Zhao. After answering thousands of times, Guan Gao's body was covered with bruises, and no part of his skin was intact, but he still insisted that he was the messenger. Empress Lu was also worried that Princess Lu Yuan would be involved in the incident, so she said to Liu Bangguan several times: "I believe Zhang Ao would not do such a thing. He is our son-in-law, how could he be the mastermind of this plot to murder the emperor?" After hearing this, Liu Bang said angrily: So if you don't die, King Bai Zhang won't come back. The center of gravity of the trial is still pointing to Zhang Ao. Ting Wei had no choice but to resign to Liu Bang because he couldn't get the result. Liu Bang rejected his resignation and said: "If you can't force it, you might as well try to use a familiar friend to persuade him to tell the truth in private." The Chinese doctor vented his righteousness and said: "The son of the minister and the ministers of Zhao Guo have long been friends, and they have also investigated this matter in private. Most of them think that this incident originated from Zhao Guochen's revenge because he couldn't bear to be bullied by the king, and it was indeed not the king of Zhao. instigated rebellion." After such a long investigation, Liu Bang also felt something in his heart, so he appointed Xie Gong as his representative, and tried to find out the truth from Guan Gao by means of private inquiry. Xiegong came to the prison, sat on Guangao's bamboo bed, and advised Guangao to tell the truth as if he was an old friend. He asked kindly: "I believe that King Zhao was not involved in the conspiracy, but can you provide stronger evidence. Guan Gao burst into tears and sighed: "There is no one who does not cherish his parents and wife. If I admit that I am the mastermind, I will sin against the barbarians, and my parents, wife, and family will all be killed. Would I sacrifice my family in order to protect the king? "The king is indeed ignorant. I don't have the heart to implicate him. This is indeed a private conspiracy of the few of us." Xie Gong reported what Guan Gao said. Liu Bang was also deeply moved, so he ordered Zhang Ao to be pardoned, but he was still deposed as Marquis Xuanping for the crime of conniving his subordinates' disloyalty to the court, and Liu Ruyi, the acting king, succeeded him as King Zhao. This incident came to an end, but Liu Bang was very moved by Guan Gao's courage to take responsibility. He intended to pardon him, so he ordered Xie Gong to go to prison and told Guan Gao that King Zhao had been released. Guan Gao was very happy and said: "Has my king really been released from prison?" Xie Gong: "It's true!" Only then did Guan Gao heave a sigh of relief, and immediately knelt down to thank him. Xie Gong: "The emperor appreciates your character very much, and intends to pardon you!" Guan Gao sighed and replied: "The reason why I have endured the torture and survived until now is to prove that King Zhao did not participate in the assassination conspiracy. Now that King Zhao is innocent, my responsibility is over. Even though I am dead, I have no regrets. The crime of usurping me, how can I serve the emperor again? Even if the emperor doesn't kill me, can I survive without shame?" So he committed suicide and died. The new king of Zhao has the problem of succession to the imperial power At the beginning of the Guangao incident, Liu Bang ordered Zhao's ministers and guests who insisted on following Zhang Ao to punish the three clans. Zhao Guolang Zhongtian Shu and Meng Shunai cut off their hair and dressed up as slaves to follow Zhang Ao in prison. And after Zhang Ao was pardoned, Liu Bang affirmed the loyalty of Uncle Tian and Meng Shu, and specially summoned them to discuss state affairs with them. Unexpectedly, Uncle Fourth, Meng Shu and others had insightful insights that far surpassed those of Liu Bang's court ministers. So Liu Bang worshiped all these outstanding Zhao Guochens as county guards and prime ministers. After the shadow of Zhao Guomou's rebellion was lifted, in order to strengthen the court's ability to govern the world, Liu Bang promoted Xiao He, the prime minister of the central government, to the position of prime minister, to symbolize that his status and power were higher than those of the princes. After the completion of Weiyang Palace, Liu Bang set up a banquet in the front hall, toasted himself to celebrate the birthday of the Supreme Emperor, and joked: "In the past, adults often regarded me as a scoundrel, unable to manage the property. In the future, I will definitely not be as good as my second brother Liu Zhong. How does my career compare with Liu Zhong today?" All the officials in the hall shouted long live, and all laughed happily. In the 10th year of Gaozu (excluding the 4-year struggle between Chu and Han, in fact, he only took the throne for 6 years), Huainan Wang Yingbu, Liang Wang Pengyue, Yan Wang Luwan, Jing Wang Liu Jia, Chu Wang Liujiao, Qi Wang Liufei, Changsha King Wu Ruijun came to the DPRK, which is considered peaceful politically. In May, the Supreme Emperor died in Dongyang Palace, and in July in autumn, he was buried in Wannianyi, north of Liyang. Liu Jiao, king of Chu, and Peng Yue, king of Liang, both came to the funeral. This year was politically peaceful. The aftermath of the Guangao incident finally faded away gradually. Liu Bang's favorite son, Ruyi, is also the king of Zhao. It seems that Zhao's problems should gradually stabilize, but in fact, another more troublesome problem is vaguely brewing on Zhao Wang's Ruyi. Ruyi's mother—Qi Ji, who was born in Dingtao—is Liu Bang's favorite concubine in his later years. In addition, Zhao Wang Ruyi is lively and cute. Although she is only ten years old, she is quite sensible. Liu Bang loves his mother and son, and is very special to Ruyi favorite. Lu Housheng's eldest son, Liu Ying, has a soft heart and can't let go. He is not as bold and unrestrained as Ruyi. Therefore, Liu Bang prefers Ruyi and gradually distances himself from Liu Ying, who has become the prince. around. Liu Bang often visited the Kanto area, and Empress Lu had to stay in the capital, so she was accompanied by Qi Ji.Taking advantage of this opportunity, Qi Ji often asked Liu Bang to abolish the prince Liu Ying and make Ruyi the prince. Liu Bang did have this intention, so he went to court to discuss it. Most of the ministers objected, but they were not very persistent, and they could not come up with any strong reasons. Only Zhou Chang, the imperial historian, was the most resolute, and he strongly believed that it was impossible. Zhou Chang had always had a stutter and could not speak fluently. He was anxious and angry at court meetings, so he said loudly: "I can't explain the truth clearly, but I know it's impossible. Your Majesty wants to abolish the crown prince, so I dare not obey the imperial edict." Liu Bang laughed when he heard this, and temporarily put this topic aside. Empress Lu was also in the East Chamber at this time, listening to the fierce court discussion with trepidation. After the court, Empress Lu immediately took the initiative to meet Zhou Chang, and knelt down to thank Zhou Chang: "Without Mr.'s desperate support, the prince was almost deposed!" Chen Xi's rebellion worsened Zhao's problems Zhao Wang Ruyi was too old and Liu Bang was worried that he might not be able to take care of him as an adult because he was too old. In addition, Empress Lu had a strong personality and feared that Ruyi would be hurt, so he discussed with his ministers to find a perfect solution. Zhao Yao, the censor of Fuxi, suggested finding a powerful prime minister for Ruyi as an assistant, but it is best for this person to be respected by Empress Lu, the prince and the officials. Liu Bang asked who was the most suitable person, and Zhao Yao suggested Zhou Chang, the imperial historian, because it would be the easiest to protect Ruyi's safety in the future. So Liu Bang appointed Zhou Chang as Prime Minister of Zhao State, and Zhao Yao took over as Doctor Yushi. But Liu Bang was still worried, fearing that Empress Lu would try to harm Ruyi. For a long-term plan, he ordered Zhou Chang to prepare to protect Ruyi and officially go to Zhao to take up his post, so as to avoid staying in Chang'an and being plotted against. After the Han Wangxin incident, Liu Bang left Fan Kui in charge of the military and political power in Zhao, Dai and other areas in frontier defense.But Fan Kuai is an important minister, so it is not suitable for him to be away for a long time.So Liu Bang reassigned Chen Xi, Marquis of Yangxia, as Zhao Guoxiang, and also led the military administration of Zhao and Dai. Chen Xi is a very famous strategist. He is versatile in both civil and military affairs. He is one of the few generals under Liu Bang who is good at acting alone. However, Chen Xi respected Han Xin, Marquis of Huaiyin very much. He publicly referred to Han Xin as the number one military genius in the world. After being appointed as the garrison general of the northern defense, Chen Xi went to the Marquis of Huaiyin to bid farewell to Han Xin and asked Han Xin for advice on strategy. After the formal exchange of greetings between the two parties, Han Xin seemed to have something to hide, so he stretched out his hand to hold Chen Xi's right hand and hinted with his eyes.Chen Xi understood what he meant, so he followed Han Xin to the court for questioning, turned away the attendants on the left and right, and the two walked in the court. After walking for a while, Han Xintian sighed: "Something, I wonder if I can tell you?" "Listen to the general's instructions." "Brother Chen's current position can be said to be in charge of the best soldiers in the world, and he is in an important town in the world! Although you are currently trusted by His Majesty and considered His Majesty's lucky minister, have you ever thought about how long this will last?" Chen Xi was silent. Han Xin continued: "If someone secretly accuses you of treason, His Majesty may not believe it the first time, but if someone continues to report, the second time you may suspect it. If you continue to report, Your Majesty will remove your military power." Chen Xi nodded in agreement. Han Xin said ambiguously: "At that time, what will you do? Please remember that I can support you in Guanzhong when it is necessary, and the world will be able to plan." Chen Xi knew Han Xin's strategy was superb, so he replied: "Remember the general's teachings." After Zhou Chang became Prime Minister of Zhao State, Chen Xi's position as Prime Minister was revoked, and the administration was replaced by the Zhao State government. Chen Xi was only in charge of military defense.This was a big blow to the talented and bold Chen Xi. Chen Xi began to have a sense of crisis. He was very repulsive to Zhou Chang, and his behavior appeared arrogant and rude. Zhou Chang is also a careful person, so he is naturally very dissatisfied with this. Like Liu Bang in his early years, the person Chen Xi admired the most was Wei Wuji, Lord Xinling of Wei State, one of the Four Princes of the Warring States Period. Therefore, after arriving in the frontier, he immediately imitated Lord Xinling's style of raising scholars on a large scale. Every time he returned to Zhao State from the frontier, he was often accompanied by a large number of guests, with more than a thousand cars, and all the official houses in Handan were full. In addition, Chen Xi's rude attitude caused many disputes between Zhao Guo officials and Chen Xi's guests. Zhou Chang went to Chang'an in person to report this emergency to Liu Bang.He told the emperor that Chen Xi had raised a large number of soldiers, was ambitious, and had elite soldiers from all over the country in his hands. He had been in charge of frontier defense for many years. Liu Bang always knew that Chen Xi and Han Xin had a close friendship, so he immediately sent someone to investigate whether Chen Xi was involved in illegal affairs in Dai and Zhao areas. There was a basket of those who didn't expect to be rewarded immediately. Obviously, Chen Xi had established a huge privileged organization, and many things were hidden from the central government, and he acted cheaply. Naturally, Chen Xi also became alert. In order to protect himself, he actively contacted Han Wangxin who defected to the Huns.Han Wangxin also sent Wang Huang, Man Qiuchen and others to respond, trying to lure Chen Xi to defect from the Han Dynasty. Zhao land fell into military chaos again Chen Xi's army was powerful, and for safety's sake, Zhou Chang immediately protected Ruyi and withdrew to Guanzhong. Chen Xi made himself the king of Dai, and occupied Dai and the northern part of Zhao. Cooperating with Han Wangxin's original personal connections, most of northern China fell into the hands of the rebels again. Liu Bang decided to march in person.Due to the sudden incident, not many armies of the princes joined the expeditionary force, and only the troops of the state of Qi rushed to help. Although Zhou Chang withdrew from Zhao State, Handan's defense was still considered stable, and Chen Xi's troops failed to occupy this most important city in the north. Liu Bang's main force entered Handan smoothly, and deployed a new line of defense.Seeing that Chen Xi's troops did not take advantage of the gap to move south, he smiled and said: "Chen Xi couldn't occupy Handan with the advantage in the early stage, and couldn't grasp the natural danger of Zhangshui. It can be seen that its internal strength is not strong. I think we can win this war." Zhou Chang also followed to the front line, and he suggested to Liu Bang: "There are twenty-five cities in the Changshan area, and fifteen of them fell from the very beginning. The county guards and captains did not fulfill their responsibilities, so they can be punished." Liu Bang asked back: "Did the sheriff and captain respond to the rebels?" Zhou Chang: "Not really." Liu Bang laughed and said, "It's just the consequence of not having enough strength! The sheriff and captain have nothing to do with it." So Liu Bang ordered Zhou Chang to choose four generals who could lead the army from the officials of Zhao State, but Zhou Chang couldn't choose, so he had to choose senior officials at will to deal with it. When Liu Bang saw it, he couldn't laugh or cry, so he laughed and scolded: "Can the four of you lead the army to fight against Chen Xi?" Knowing their incompetence, the four fell to the ground in fear and apologized. Liu Bang still sealed them as a thousand households, each with a legion. The left and right staff members thought it was strange, and they couldn't figure out what kind of medicine was sold in Liu Bang's gourd, so they jointly persuaded them: "Since your Majesty conquered Chu from Shu and Han, he has always been rigorous in selecting generals. Why is he so casual now? What contribution do the four of them have?" Liu Bang explained: "You don't understand that Chen Xi rebelled and captured Zhao, Dai and other places in succession. I also used Yu Xi to solicit reinforcements from the princes of the world, but so far no one has responded positively. It seems that this time we must rely on Zhao's own soldiers. So I must express my consolation to Zhao Guochen's subordinates, how can I begrudge those four thousand households?" All the generals came to their senses and praised Liu Bang's brilliant ideas. Soon, Liu Bang found out that many of the important cadres in Chen Xi's camp were businessmen, and he said happily: "Now, I know how to deal with Chen Xi." So he ordered to use a lot of money to lure Chen Xi's important cadres. Anyway, many people turned against each other, and the growth and decline of the two sides' forces immediately reversed. Liu Bang's categorical policy of tolerance has obviously had practical effects. 【Chen Wende Commentary】 Lao Tzu's "Tao Te Ching Chapter 57": "Govern the country with righteousness, use military force with wonder, and take the world with nothing. How do I know it? This is why there are many taboos in the world, but the people are poorer, the government has more powerful weapons, and the country grows. There are many tricks and ingenuity, strange things grow, laws and regulations prosper, and there are many thieves. Therefore, the sage said: I do nothing and the people transform themselves. I am quiet and the people are righteous. I have nothing to do and the people are rich. Since Park." In order to strengthen the power of the country in the early days of the founding of the country, it is necessary to rely on correct planning.Leading troops to fight, the focus is on the change of reality and reality, so we must rely on surprise soldiers.But these are all "promising" and can only be used for a while. Governing the world is different. The world is a public tool of the people, not a family's private property. Therefore, neither the odd law nor the righteous method can be applied, but inaction is required. Why do we say this?The reasons are as follows: There are too many prohibitions in the world, and the people are easily blamed. They cannot work with peace of mind, so they will fall into poverty. The people are too utilitarian, too much power is cheated, and the country will fall into chaos. People pay too much attention to fancy things, more and more fancy items, people's desires become more luxurious, and there will be more waste. In order to cope with this complex society of desires, there must be more laws and regulations, complicated and complicated, and people tend to find legal loopholes in them, so there are more lawbreakers and prohibitions. Therefore, a sage who understands Tao deeply understands that to govern the world, one must let nature take its course. It is said that if I like to do nothing, the people will educate themselves; Make yourself rich, I have no selfish desires, and the people will be natural and simple. Liu Bang was born in Chu, and his team members were all from the south. He was somewhat influenced by Taoism in thinking. When he left Guandong to fight for the world, Liu Bang did not pay attention to red tape in dealing with affairs, and he was more tolerant of others. Wang Ling once believed that Liu Bang was good at sharing the world with others, which was the most important reason for his success in defeating Xiang Yu. But after he owned the world, Liu Bang lived in Luoyang and Chang'an for a long time, and he also accepted a lot of influence from Confucian scholars he didn't like at first. Symbolizing imperial power, it is greatly influenced by Confucianism and Legalism." But this approach is also the main reason why the group consciousness quickly disappeared between Liu Bang and the princes and kings in the early years.As a result, the taboos of both parties increased, and the psychological unease and injuries suffered continued to accumulate, and finally reached the point where something happened.
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