Home Categories Biographical memories Talking about Great Literati in the Republic of China: Those Masters of Chinese Studies
In 1954, Long Qian served as the vice president of Sun Yat-sen University. During the campaign to criticize Hu Feng, he named and criticized Chen Yinke's thoughts. He was criticized shortly afterwards. Later, Long Qian confessed in his review: "I don't think much about Chen Yinke's problems. Zhou, and his three poems, read a few sentences at the meeting, and later in Beijing, many leading comrades asked about Chen Yinke, and I realized that the problem is not that simple." Chen Yinke and Guo Moruo met in 1961.Guo took the initiative to "explain" the unhappiness of the two in the past, and asked Chen Yinke for his hopes and requirements.Chen Yinke sincerely suggested organizing forces to sort out and publish "Wen Yuan Ying Hua"; he also said that he needed books and materials and hoped to get special manuscript paper for writing "Qian Liu Yuan Yuan".Guo Moruo agreed and kept his promise.

In 1961, Chen Yinke bid farewell to Wu Mi, who came to visit him specially, and wrote a poem for him, saying: "It is difficult to ask about illness rather than to leave Shu, and to shake hands and tears when we meet. It is not easy to meet in old age, and it should be regarded as parting of life and death." The consequences will never come back See. In July 1966, Chen Yinke changed from the original big name "capitalist roader" and "reactionary bourgeois academic authority" to "monster ghosts and snake gods", "feudal remnants", and "unrepentant capitalist roader". He was accused of being the "culprit" of squandering state property, enjoying high-level nursing treatment, not taking non-American imperialist medicines, and intentionally insulting young female nurses who treated her.With Tao Zhu being overthrown, Chen Yinke, who has always been cared by Dow, made things worse.The assistant Huang Xuan was driven away, the three nurses who were directly cared by Tao Zhu and assigned to Chen's family were removed, Chen Yinke's salary was suspended, and his deposits were frozen. It looks like a huge white coffin, standing in a corner of the tree-grown campus, looking terrifying.Next, the big-character posters were pasted from outside the building to the inside, and the door face, wardrobe, bedside, and even Chen Yinke's clothes were all covered with big-character posters.Faced with this situation, Tang Yuan said: "Before the person is dead, he has already hanged himself."

After that, all the books accumulated by Chen Yinke in the second half of his life were seized and the manuscripts were looted.Some commemorative jewelry left by Tang Yuan's ancestors and more than 20 grandfather correspondences that Chen Yinke survived all kinds of hardships and survived more than ten years of war were also robbed.The rebels first hung several large-size tweeters to the front and back of the window of Chen's house, allowing them to listen to the roar of the revolutionary masses.Chen Yinke, who is blind, unable to distinguish cattle and horses, and suffers from severe insomnia and heart disease, suddenly heard several "monsters" screaming in his ears all day long, and he was terrified and anxious all day long.Later, they simply moved the tweeter into the room and tied it to Chen's bedside.Whenever the voice of "revolutionaries" sounded, the whole Chen Zhai rushed like a hurricane, and the wind and thunder stirred.The Chen couple didn't hear a few sounds, and felt dizzy, both of them had a heart attack, foamed at the mouth, and fell to the ground.

Chen Yinke's last voice was: "I am now in death row." After the Spring Festival in 1969, Chen Yinke's family was kicked out and moved to live in a bungalow at No. 50 Southwest District of the CUHK campus.At this time, Chen Yinke was so weak that he could not eat, and could only take some "liquid food" such as soup. Occasionally, relatives and friends would secretly visit him. sad.Chen Yinke knew that he would die soon, but faced with Tang Yuan, who was knocked down several times by the "revolutionaries" who came to the door, and who was almost paralyzed by his heart disease, Chen thought that his beloved wife might die before him, and he was sad and helpless. In the middle, the husband and wife cry at each other.The dying Chen Yinke felt sorry for his wife's misery, lamented the injustice of fate, and, with endless resentment and pain in his heart, left behind the last elegy "Elegy for Xiaoying" in his life.It is difficult for the disabled to hide from the leopard, and the nine springs wait for the dry-eyed.

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