Chapter 105 Yumei

Luo Zhenyu commented on Wang Guowei as "knowledgeable and knowledgeable, rare in the world, and his character is pure and clean, like a fragrant orchid chaste stone, which is enduring for a long time."Luo Zhenyu also commented on Wang Guowei's research methods: "Mr.'s knowledge is achieved by using words, sounds, archaeological systems, cultural relics, and methods created by himself. , so that there is no contradiction and no confusion, just enough is enough." Liang Qichao commented: "If you talk about Mr. Wang's contribution to learning, it is not owned by China but by the whole world. The most notable thing is actually the invention of oracle bone inscriptions. Although there are people who are famous for oracle bone inscriptions at the same time as him, but in fact There are many important works written by him alone. In the future, there will naturally be those who study oracle bone inscriptions, but there are very few who can correct him. This is his unique knowledge! But his knowledge is definitely more than this. Taking Tongfang Zhilei as the ancestor', the four characters Tongfang Zhilei can express the whole of his knowledge. He understands the relationship between various knowledge, and strives to do one kind of knowledge one by one. Originally, all learning should be like this Don't be greedy for too much, and don't be ignorant of everything. You have to see everything clearly, and you have to be brave when you make one. When we read Mr. Wang's "Guantang Jilin", there are new inventions in almost every chapter, just because he can use the most scientific and Reasonable method, so his achievements are great. In addition to his works, he can find new problems and achieve good results. His dialectics are the most accurate and his attitude is the most gentle, which is completely the atmosphere of a great scholar. His methods and methods for learning Morals are really outstanding. In the past two years, Mr. Wang has been with us day and night in our research institute, which has greatly influenced us, and has gradually become a style of study. If this style of study continues to expand, it can become a success in the Chinese academic circle. An important town..."

Liang Qichao said: "Mr. Jing'an is usually pessimistic about the current situation, and he sees deeply. His personality is very complicated, and it can be said that he is very contradictory... He has a calm mind, so he can see clearly about society; he has a peaceful temper. , so we can’t take fierce confrontation; there are strong emotions, so inexplicable grief and indignation often occur. After a long time, the only way is suicide.” Liang Qichao praised Wang Guowei as "a scholar who is not only owned by China but also owned by the whole world". Guo Moruo commented that Wang Guowei "leaved us the product of his knowledge, which is like a Cui Wei's castle, shining a strange brilliance on the old school fortress of thousands of years."

Hu Shi said: Wang Guowei is a very smart person. Chen Yinke, a master of Chinese studies, wrote in the "Mr. Wang Guantang Monument of Tsinghua University": "Scholars who study and study will be able to get rid of the shackles of the common truth, and the truth will be carried forward. If you don't think freely, you would rather die. Si Gu Jinren The essence of the same martyrdom in the sanctuary, how can I dare to look at it. Mr. died to see his independent and free will. It is not about the grievances of one person, the rise and fall of one surname. Alas! The tree is here and the stone is in the lecture house, it is mourning Not forgetting. Showing the strangeness of a philosopher, telling the boundlessness of the true master. The afterlife is also unknown. Sometimes the writings of the husband are not chapters; the theories of the husband are sometimes discussable, but this independent spirit Thought, through thousands of sacrifices, is as long as the sky and the earth, with three lights and eternal light."

Guo Moruo said: "We should thank Wang Guowei for the study of inscriptions. It was he who first picked out the ancestors and kings of the Yin Dynasty from the inscriptions, making the records of the Yin Dynasty passed down in "Historical Records·Yin Benji" and "Emperor's Lineage" and so on. Wang Tong obtained physical evidence and corrected their rumors." He also said: "We want to say that Yin Xu's discovery is the beginning of new historiography; Wang Guowei's achievements are the beginning of new historiography. It's too much." Mr. Li Zehou analyzed Wang Guowei. He said: "The reason (Wang Guowei) pursues the fantasy world of art (that is, the state - Li's note) is to use it as the body to temporarily escape the pursuit of desire and the pain of life. This is also the reason why Confucian scholar-officials had no religious beliefs. Wang Guowei is like this. He can only find the noumenon in art, although he clearly knows that this noumenon is unreliable and temporary relief. So when reality forces him to make When making a choice, he, like Qu Yuan, made the real answer by committing suicide—the destruction of life. However, he used the so-called "righteousness will never be humiliated" (Wang's suicide note—Li Note) as the reason for death, but it was still a Traditional Confucian spirit. Wang’s suicide is a combination of modern Western pessimism and traditional Confucian frustration.”

The evaluation of Wang Guowei by the researchers is: "Wang Guowei's Cihua is the most prestigious work in modern China. It uses traditional Cihua forms, traditional concepts, terms and logic of thinking, and naturally incorporates some The new concepts and methods, and the theoretical issues it summarizes are quite universal, which made it have a great repercussions among the old and new generations of readers at that time, and it has a lofty position in the history of modern Chinese literary criticism." After Wang Guowei sank into the lake, Liang Qichao said, "This method of public governance is extremely new and extremely secret. This year, he is only 51 years old. If it is delayed for another ten years, it will be invented by the Chinese academic circle. It should be limitless."

Chen Yinke commented: "Mr. (Wang Guowei) sees his independent and free will when he dies. It is not about the grievances of one person, the rise and fall of a family name. Woohoo! The tree is here in the lecture house, and it is mourning and never forgetting. It shows the wonder of a philosopher The festival tells the boundlessness of the true master. The afterlife is unknown, and the writings of the master may sometimes not be revealed. The theories of the master may sometimes be discussed. But this independent spirit and free thought have been sacrificed for thousands of years, and they are as good as heaven and earth. For a long time, there are three lights and eternal light."

Lu Xun said: "If we want to talk about Chinese studies, he (Wang Guowei) can be regarded as a person who studies Chinese studies." Chen Yinke appealed to Wang Guowei: "Seventeen years ago, my family and country were lost for a long time, and there was still water and mountains left, and I stayed with the ministers to die together. Five thousand years of toothpick novice touches, and the strange characters in Xuanwen are waiting to be checked. Misunderstood the fate and hurts the gods." Zhang Huijian said: "There are three great geniuses in China who all died in water. Each of these three can represent a thousand years of Chinese literary history - Qu Yuan in the first millennium, Li Bai in the second millennium, and Kingdom in the third millennium." dimension."