This big wind song was composed by Liu Bang, the founding emperor of the Han Dynasty, after he quelled the Yingbu Rebellion.In the long history, Liu Bang is an emperor who is not praised by many posterity.He doesn't seem to have any great talents, but he easily won the world among the heroes competing in the Central Plains; he comes from a humble background, but he is bold;As the saying goes, "Heroes come out in troubled times, and mediocre officials come out in prosperous times." In Chinese history, Liu Bang was the first grassroots who later became king and emperor. In the 2nd century BC, China at that time was in the late Warring States Period.The Warring States Period, from its name, can be concluded that it was an era in which all countries came together and fought together.At that time, there were mainly seven major countries participating in the melee, Qi, Chu, Yan, Han, Zhao, Wei, and Qin, which were called the Seven Heroes of the Warring States Period at that time.

At that time, the world was in a state of one strong and six weak. Among the seven kingdoms, Qin was the king who had the last laugh. Qin was strong in the west, and gradually moved eastward, gradually encroaching on the other six kingdoms. The unification of the world was just around the corner. The capital of the State of Qin is Xianyang (now Xianyang, Shaanxi), centered on the Guanzhong area, including the Sichuan Basin and parts of Gansu and Ningxia, and located in the west of the Warring States World.After Shang Yang's reform, Qin State became stronger and stronger day by day.By the time of King Qin Zhao, Qin had become the most powerful country among the nations. It was aggressive and continuously invaded the surrounding countries, encroaching and expanding eastward step by step. It was the western pole of the world and the superpower among the nations.In 221 BC, King Qin Yingzheng annexed the world and established the Great Qin Empire.Unexpectedly, the Qin Empire was a "short-lived dynasty". It has never stopped since the year Qin II Hu Hai succeeded to the throne (209 BC).The huge Qin Dynasty was resurgent, and it was very lively.

In troubled times, there must be courageous people who rise up, for the country and the people, and they all want to achieve some hegemony.At this time, Liu Bang became one of those struggling heroes. Liu Bang Mingji was born in Zhongyangli, Fengyi County, Pei County, Qin Dynasty.Zhongyangli, Fengyi, Peijun, is the name of the place after Qin Shihuang unified the world. It is today's Fengxian area in northern Jiangsu Province.When Liu Bang was born, Pei County belonged to Chu State, and Liu Bang was a subject of Chu State. The Peixian area was originally the territory of Song State.The Song State was the country of the survivors of the Yin Dynasty. In the 11th century BC, Zhou destroyed the Yin Dynasty. In order to stabilize the survivors of the Yin Dynasty, the Zhou Dynasty entrusted Wei Zi, the concubine brother of King Zhou of Yin, as a Marquis, established the Song Kingdom, and enshrined the ancestors of the Yin Dynasty. The territory is in the area of ​​Suishui and Surabaya in Huaibei.

Pei County is located in the north of the Huaihe River, west of the ancient Sishui River, and is located in the central part of the Huanghuai Plain.Fengyi, where Liu Bang was born, is a township to which Pei County belongs, and it is an urban settlement. His birthplace, Zhongyangli, is one of the many residential areas in Fengyi town.Fengyi is located in the northwest of Peixian County. It is a big city in Peixian County. It is surrounded by city walls and can defend itself.Liu Bang was born in Fengyi and gained the world based on Peixian. After he became emperor, he separated Fengyi from Peixian and established Fengxian.

In order to satisfy his father Liu Taigong's nostalgia for his hometown, Liu Bang built another Fengyi in the east of the capital Chang'an, now in the Lintong District of Xi'an City, which is exactly like the original appearance of the old Fengyi, called Xinfeng.The Xinfeng in Wang Wei's "Xinfeng Fine Wine Fights Ten Thousand Years, How Many Years Are Xianyang Rangers" is the one built by Liu Bang at that time. After Liu Bang built the city, he moved all the residents of the old Fengyi to Xinfeng, and became neighbors with his father again.Liu Bang himself preferred Pei County, and took Pei County as his private support, exempted the people of Pei County from corvee tax for generations, and changed the name of Sishui County, which belonged to Qin Shi Pei County, to Pei County.Therefore, in the Han Dynasty, both Feng County and Pei County became subordinate counties of Pei County, and there was another Xinfeng County near the capital Chang'an.

Generally speaking, the area centered on Sishui County was called the Huaisi area in ancient times, which is what we call the Huanghuai Plain area today.This area has always been a battlefield since ancient times. The great wars that determined China's destiny in history have been fought here many times. The famous ones are the battle of Pengcheng, Gaixia, and Feishui. The Battle of Huaihai also took place in this area.Heroes emerge from the battlefield, and emperors emerge from heroes.There were many rebellions at the end of Qin Dynasty, and the struggle between Chu and Han continued. Its central area was in the Huaisi area, and most of the influential figures in the late Qin and early Han were born here.More than 1,600 years later, another hero who rose up among the heroes at the end of the Yuan Dynasty, Zhu Yuanzhang who established the Ming Dynasty, his ancestral home was in Pei County, and later migrated to Haozhou (now Fengyang, Anhui), also in this area, He is Liu Bang's hometown.