Those who sharpen are tempered by hardships.Tribulation is also tempering. While it consumes a lot of physical energy and traumatizes the body, it also exercises one's body and tempers one's will.In a sense, tempering is a kind of culture, and tribulation is a kind of wealth, especially the tempering and tribulation of teenagers, and the accumulation process of this kind of culture and wealth is always memorable. Mencius said: "Heaven will send a great mission to the people of Sri Lanka, and they must first suffer from their hearts and minds, exhaust their muscles and bones, and starve their bodies and skins...".It tells the truth that a successful person must have experienced many hardships and been sharpened many times when he was growing up.For example: King Wen of Zhou was imprisoned and acted "Book of Changes", Confucius wrote "Spring and Autumn" when he was frustrated, Qu Yuan was exiled and wrote "Li Sao", Zuo Qiuming was blind and wrote "Guoyu", Sun Bin was injured and compiled "The Art of War", Han Fei Being imprisoned and writing "Speaking Anger", Su Shi experienced the relegation of the "Wutai Poetry Case", leaving behind the eternal poems "Red Cliff Fu" and "Nian Nujiao Chibi Nostalgia"...The experiences experienced by these successful people are beyond the tolerance of ordinary people Yes, but with their amazing will, they overcame all difficulties and finally left their names in the annals of history for future generations to learn from.Because of the tempering, the brilliance of life suddenly appears; because of the tempering, people become more mature and achieve themselves; because of the tempering, the edges and corners of youth and frivolity and the edge of love and impulsiveness are worn away.

Ren Zhengfei, born in 1944, experienced war and poverty since he was a child.There are 7 Ren's brothers and sisters, including 9 parents, and their livelihood depends on their parents' meager wages.At that time, each meal in the family was strictly divided to ensure that everyone could survive.When Ren Zhengfei was in high school, he was often so hungry that he could only eat rice bran to satisfy his hunger.At that time, two or three people in his family shared one quilt, and straw was spread under the worn-out quilt.His dream for three years in high school was just to eat a white flour steamed bun!It is conceivable that Ren Zhengfei spent his youth in poverty.The hardships of life and the suffering of the soul have made the young Ren Zhengfei a forbearing and firm character.He said with emotion: "I can really understand the meaning of this sentence to live!"

Ren Zhengfei's ability to become a giant in the industry has a great relationship with the hardships and trials he endured when he was a child. Isn't it strange that Ren Zhengfei, a world-renowned figure, is unknown where he is from?If it weren't for his "My Father and Mother", all this would still be a mystery.Ren Zhengfei said in the article that his hometown is Pujiang, Guizhou, but did not specify where Pujiang is.The Pujiang River is so big, where is his hometown? Some interested people are determined to unravel this mystery and go to Pujiang to find it.But after searching for a day, I still couldn't find the answer.As the saying goes, there are no doubts and no way out in the mountains and rivers, and there is another village with dark willows and bright flowers.While talking with a fellow villager, I accidentally learned that Ren Zhengfei's hometown is Rendian Natural Village, Zhiping Pian, Huangzhai Town, Pujiang County.It is said that relevant departments in Pujiang spent two years in order to verify the detailed address of Ren Zhengfei's hometown.

These people rushed to Rendian Village without stopping.There, they met Ren Zhengfei's cousin Ren Xiping.Through conversations, I learned that there are not many people surnamed Ren in Pujiang, and their ancestors migrated from Dongyang. People with the surname Ren are mainly distributed in 5 places in Pujiang, including Rendian.The relevant departments of Pujiang visited his home to find out about Ren Zhengfei, but Ren Zhengfei was born in Zhenning County, Anshun, Guizhou, and had never been in Pujiang since he was a child. After Ren Zhengfei’s father left his hometown in 1944, he never came back, nor did he tell them about their situation in Guizhou. The old family, they naturally didn't know that Ren Zhengfei's father was Ren Moxun, so they replied that they didn't know there was such a person.Later, when relevant departments came to investigate again, they said that Ren Zhengfei's father was Ren Moxun, who was born in the year of dog and had worked in Guizhou for a long time.At this time, his wife remembered that her aunt (Ren Moxun's first wife, who has been living in Pujiang) often said that her uncle was a dog.

It turned out that due to the approaching war, the arsenal where Ren Moxun worked was later moved to Tongzi, Guizhou.In Guizhou, he married Cheng Yuanzhao, Ren Zhengfei's mother.Ren Moxun was 17 years older than Cheng Yuanzhao. Ren Moxun was 34 years old and Cheng Yuanzhao was 17 years old when they got married.The two have two sons and five daughters, and Ren Zhengfei is the eldest.Currently, Ren Zhengfei and his younger brother Ren Shulu are the president and director of "Huawei" respectively. Ren Zhengfei and his two younger sisters also work for "Huawei". Ren Xiping said that Ren Zhengfei's father, Ren Moxun, was born in Pujiang, but spent most of his life working in education in Guizhou.

According to the records of Ren's genealogy, Ren Zhengfei's father, whose name is Moxun, was born on November 16, 1910. He graduated from the Department of Economics of Beiping University in 1934. From 1934 to 1935, he taught in Zhejiang Dinghai Fisheries Vocational School. Worked as an accountant in the Accounting Department of 412 Factory (Arsenal Factory). Because he joined the Communist Party when he was studying at Beijing Mining University, he was severely hunted down during the period when the Japanese and puppet colluded with each other to fight the Communist Party. In 1944, Ren Moxun sent his family back to his hometown to settle down, but the KMT spies followed him and arrested him by mistake.The next day, he pretended to be sick and asked the villagers to carry him to Zhengjiawu Railway Station with a leather dragon (similar to a sedan chair), and then quietly left his hometown. It was not until May 1995 that he returned to Pujiang with his wife.In June of that year, Xian died in Guizhou.

He is still alive today. The 97-year-old Ren Chengniu from Rendian Village was one of the people who lifted the skin dragon at that time. Ren Xiping said that their grandfather, Ren Sanhe, was a master chef of cured ham, well-known in Pujiang at that time, and his family was also very good.Ren Xiping's family now lives in a courtyard house with carved doors and windows.Ren Xiping said that the doors, windows, and "horse legs" made of pine trees were eaten away by termites in the past few years, and now only the carved doors and windows of fir trees are left.In order to carve these flowers, it is said that they hired a gardener to do it for three years.

According to Rendian Villagers, Ren Zhengfei's father married two wives in Pujiang, and the earliest one died during childbirth.After marrying his second wife, Wu, they gave birth to a son and a daughter. Ren Zhengfei's half-brother died in the 1990s, and he has a sister-in-law in Pujiang. In the early years, when a Pujiang native who worked with Ren Moxun in Guizhou visited relatives in Rendian, he mentioned Ren Moxun.At that time, Pujiang's hometown also sent people to Guizhou to find Ren Moxun.Ren Moxun has been sending 10 yuan a month for living expenses to his first wife in his hometown, until the Cultural Revolution when he was imprisoned in a cowshed.

In 1995, when Ren Zhengfei accompanied his parents to Pujiang, he visited Pujiang County and took photos in Tashan Park as souvenirs, but he did not return to his hometown.In this regard, the old family of Rendian in Pujiang estimated that Ren Zhengfei's father would have his own difficulties if he did not return to his hometown.Ren Zhengfei only came to Pujiang for this trip, and that time he accompanied his father back to Pujiang to satisfy the old man's big wish.As for Ren's store, Ren Zhengfei has never been there, and Ren Zhengfei's two younger sisters, Ren Shuhong and Ren Zhengli, have also visited their hometown many times.They believe that Ren Zhengfei basically had no time to go to his hometown when he was in office, and he might have to wait until after retirement.

So far, Ren Zhengfei's native place and family situation have come to light. His ancestral home is Dongyang, Guizhou, and he moved to Rendian Village, Huangzhai Town, Pujiang County.Ren Zhengfei was born and raised in Zhenning County, Anshun, Guizhou.Ren Zhengfei's grandfather, Ren Sanhe, was a well-known master chef of cured ham in Pujiang.His father graduated from Ren Moxon University and was a member of the Communist Party. He worked as an accountant in the accounting department of an arsenal in Guizhou, and later engaged in education.His mother, Cheng Yuanzhao, is an ordinary teacher.Ren Zhengfei has 7 brothers and sisters, and he is the eldest.

Ren Zhengfei's family is not a cultural family. His grandfather Ren Sanhe was a country chef who made Jinhua ham. His children, except Ren Zhengfei's father Ren Moxun, have never studied.Ren Moxun was born in 1910. He was allowed to study because of persistent requirements. He is also the only cultural person in his family who has studied in college. In 1931, Ren Moxun entered the Department of Economics of Peking University. During his studies, Japan invaded the Northeast, and the national salvation movement was on the rise. He joined the peripheral organizations of the Communist Party with many passionate young people.Due to the successive death of his parents, in 1934, Ren Moxun did not finish college for a year. After returning to his hometown, he taught in a vocational school. During the Anti-Japanese War, Ren Moxun worked as an accountant at Factory 42 in Guangzhou under the introduction of his fellow countrymen, which was an arsenal that produced gas masks.He was in the arsenal but agreed with the Communist Party's views, actively promoted the Anti-Japanese War, and organized reading clubs, which attracted the attention of Kuomintang secret agents. Later, quite a few people in the reading clubs became senior cadres after liberation.Due to the war, the factory moved to Tongzi, Guizhou via Guangxi. In 1944, Ren Moxun sent his family back to his hometown to settle down. After evading the spies, he quietly returned to Guizhou. In Guizhou, Ren Moxun married Ren Zhengfei's mother, Cheng Yuanzhao, and they had two sons and five daughters, Ren Zhengfei is the eldest. In 1944, Ren Zhengfei was born in the mountainous area of ​​Zhenning County, Anshun Prefecture, Guizhou Province.Here belongs to the karst limestone terrain, the scenery is beautiful, the famous Huangguoshu Waterfall is located there, but the economy is very backward. Ren Moxun did not establish contact with the underground organization of the Communist Party, but he has always sided with the Communist Party politically.After the liberation of Guizhou, he joined the land reform team and entered the ethnic minority mountainous area of ​​Guizhou.During this period, he did not care about gains and losses, worked hard, and completely regarded the school as his home.Hard work pays off, the school's teaching quality has reached a very high level, and the enrollment rate has reached more than 90%.He devoted himself wholeheartedly to education, and he worked for decades, training many outstanding cadres, and his own status was still humble, but he never cared about anything. Ren Moxun is very fond of reading and thinking independently. When he has a little spare time, he tells the children some stories about scientists and cultural celebrities, and encourages the children to study hard so that they can become the pillars of the country in the future. Although Ren Moxun participated in progressive activities earlier, he was not trusted because of his non-proletarian background and his experience in the Kuomintang arsenal. He had to undergo reform in every political movement and repeatedly explained his ideological problems. He was not approved to join the party until 1958. . Ren Zhengfei's mother worked as an ordinary rural teacher after graduating from middle school. In addition to completing teaching tasks on time, she also insisted on self-study, and was finally rated as a senior middle school teacher.Many of her students are provincial and prefecture-level cadres and outstanding experts, and they are deeply impressed by Ren's mother's sense of responsibility in teaching. Mother Ren accompanied her husband all her life to engage in education in impoverished mountainous areas.The couple are cautious in their words and deeds, and they are so absorbed in their work that they have no time to take care of their children. Ren Zhengfei's parents were school teachers at the bottom of society at that time, and they could not give their children wealth and career help.What they leave to their children is the love of knowledge and the love of being a parent. Many people's innocent youth was carefree, full of childishness, full of beautiful fantasies, and left many good memories.However, Ren Zhengfei's boyhood was gray. In the 1950s and 1960s, intellectuals were all "smelly old nines". Not only did they receive meager wages, but they were also despised, which was very different from the treatment of intellectuals in modern society.Ren Zhengfei has seven brothers and sisters, plus nine parents. The whole family lives on their parents' meager wages and has no other sources.At that time, the country's economy was struggling and there was a serious shortage of food. The little food stored was not enough to feed the whole family.The scene of poverty even stunned the rebels who later came to raid the house. At that time, 2-3 members of Ren's family shared a quilt, and straw was spread under the worn-out quilt.Life is very difficult at first, but the children are growing up day by day, the clothes are getting shorter day by day, and the children have to study, the expenses are very high, each semester pays 2-3 yuan tuition fees, and when the school starts to pay the tuition fees , parents worry.I often have to borrow money from people everywhere to maintain it, and often I can't borrow it because others are also in difficulty.However, they always adhere to the idea that "no matter how hard they are, they still want their children to have books to study", and try to raise tuition fees so that their children can go to school. Under such difficult circumstances, Ren Zhengfei finished primary and junior high school.It stands to reason that he was already an intellectual at the time after graduating from junior high school, and he could have a good way out, and he was the eldest in the family, so working early could also reduce the burden on the family.However, the parents are very sensible people. They not only let Ren Zhengfei go to high school, but also to send him to college. Guizhou is located on a plateau, with an underdeveloped economy, especially in mountainous areas, which is commonly known as "there is no land without three flats, and people without three cents of silver". After the "Great Leap Forward" movement began, due to the establishment of public canteens in rural areas and high procurement, food was extremely scarce. In 1960, severe famine had already occurred in Guizhou, but the provincial party committee reported to the higher authorities that 80% of the province’s canteens were well-run and relatively well-run, and it was known as the “Red Flag Province.” The whole country was required to follow Guizhou’s example and “do the same.” In 1961, Guizhou, a red-flag province with a large number of canteens, had to implement household production contracting, and the urban and rural situation was eased. However, when Ren Zhengfei was in high school, he caught up with three years of economic difficulties. The country implemented a strict rationing system. How can people use it!Therefore, until he graduated from high school, Ren Zhengfei did not wear a shirt, even in the hot summer, he could only wear a thick coat in winter.Moreover, because of lack of food, hunger and death threaten people all the time.Ren Zhengfei is hungry every day, how can he have the heart to study!Therefore, when he was a sophomore in high school, he took the make-up exam. The mother is aware of the impact of lack of food and clothing on the child, so three months before the college entrance examination, the mother often sneaks a small cornbread to Ren Zhengfei in the morning, so that he can review his homework and enter the university with peace of mind.Ren Zhengfei later said with emotion: "If it weren't for this, maybe I wouldn't be able to start a company like Huawei. There might be one more pig-raising expert in the society, or one more skilled craftsman on the street. This small cornbread is from I picked it out of the mouths of my parents and younger siblings, and I can't repay them." The predicament makes people become realistic. In the three years of high school, Ren Zhengfei's greatest dream is to eat a whole steamed bun of white flour.What finally helped him realize this dream was a treat from a classmate with a good family background on the eve of graduation. That time he got 2/3 white flour steamed buns.He ate half of the steamed bun for two whole days, taking a bite at every meal, and then put it in his pocket. Ren Zhengfei was about to take the college entrance examination, and sometimes he would review his homework at home, and he was so hungry that he couldn't hold it anymore, so he mixed rice bran with vegetables and ate it baked. His father bumped into him a few times, and they felt distressed.At that time, the family was so poor that there was not even a lockable cabinet, and the food was stored in earthen jars, but he would never grab a handful casually, otherwise his brothers and sisters would all starve. When Ren Zhengfei was admitted to university, he needed to bring his own bedding, which stumped his parents.Later, my mother thought of an idea. At that time, just in time for the students to graduate, my mother picked up the torn sheets discarded by the graduates, sewed them up, cleaned them, and let him wear them to spend five years of college life.During this period, his mother gave him two shirts at a time. He knew that this was hard won, and he was so excited that tears filled his eyes. It can be said that Ren Zhengfei did not have great ambitions in his youth. His ideal for three years in high school was to be able to eat a white flour steamed bun.I am much hungry, and there are many ways to go up the mountain to pick some red thorn fruits (the kind used for greening), grind the bracken root into pulp, and the green sticks into powder as food.Sometimes my younger sister picked a few castor beans and fried them as peanuts, and she would get diarrhea when she ate them.Later, some pumpkins were planted in the wasteland on the mountain, and the roots of the canna were cooked and eaten... Father sometimes goes out to attend meetings, and he still has the opportunity to make some improvements; while mother has a heavy burden, besides her own work, she also has to live, cook, wash clothes, repair coal stoves, and educate seven children... Doing everything, consuming It's so big, but I never eat more than one bite. Forced to survive, the whole family tried every means to find food, planted pumpkins, picked wild fruits, boiled vegetable roots, implemented a strict meal sharing system, and worked together to tide over the difficulties.Ren Zhengfei believes that it is the selflessness of parents that ensures the survival of all children. This life experience of starvation and starvation has taught Ren Zhengfei to develop a good habit of hard work, simplicity, thrift and thrift. He got rid of extravagance and ostentation and developed a simple and unpretentious mentality.He said: "I learned my unselfishness from my parents. Huawei's success has something to do with my unselfishness." Bid farewell to the ignorant, hungry and cold boyhood, and the fiery and passionate youth is coming. Youth is beautiful, the golden season of life.Youth is such a moving word. How many people work hard because of it, and finally become famous; Is it mediocrity, wasting time?Or down-to-earth, hard work?It's up to you.Whether to become an elf who is proud of the sky, or become a mediocre clown on land, everything is still up to you.Time flies like an arrow and urges people to grow old, and the sun and the moon fly like a shuttle to a young man.How short is the time!How precious is time!When people haven't come to their senses, the old man of time has already staggered through the alleys of life one after another.If we don't seize the time, strive hard, and strive to create our own world, then we will be a sad and pitiful person.Because our picture of life is so blank, so lacking in brilliance.The picture scroll that should have been painted by us has been abandoned in vain because of wasting time. A swordsmith sharpens his sword for ten years, in order to achieve the state of "the sword is as fast as the sky".Those who shave their hair like mud will benefit.The long ten years are so short in the eyes of the swordsmith, because he has already ignored and forgotten the years, and carefully studied swordcasting in the self-built fortress.It can be said that he did not waste his time, and he can proudly say, "I have lived for ten years with one sword, and I have no regrets!" Life is alive, but the word "struggle".As an indomitable person, you must go through your life without complaint or regret.Years later, when we are in our twilight years, we can say to ourselves, "My youth has not been wasted, and my life has finally achieved something. I am happy and proud." This is an ideal result. In fact, many people Sometimes, I often feel very lost and helpless.Youth without regrets can only be a lie to them.They have nothing to achieve in middle age, which makes them too late to regret.There is no medicine for regret in the mortal world. Once you miss it, you will regret it through the ages, and when you look back, it has been a hundred years.There is nothing more regretful in life than this. Lei Feng said: "Youth! It is always beautiful, but real youth only belongs to those who are always striving for the top, who are always selfless in labor, and who are always humble." Saying goodbye to his expectant parents, the desolate and desolate village, the leaky old house, and the bitter days of eating bran and swallowing vegetables, Ren Zhengfei embarked on the road of relentless pursuit of a better future, the road ahead How is it? Youth is the blooming season of life, full of vitality and passion, youth is capital.It is a good time for young people to be full of vigor and work hard.However, Ren Zhengfei did not expect that when he entered his youth, he would encounter an unprecedented movement. At the age of 19, Ren Zhengfei lived up to his parents' expectations and was admitted to Chongqing Institute of Architecture and Engineering.He thought, now he can finally read the books eagerly and show off his grand plans.However, maybe it was due to untimely birth, or maybe it was teased by the heavens, and the peaceful life retreated.What followed was the "world turmoil" of the "Cultural Revolution", in which Ren Zhengfei and his family were inevitably involved. Since the beginning of the movement, all localities have used the "three-family village" as a model to find targets.At that time, some leading party cadres who could write articles and have independent political thoughts were accused of being "targets" who were out of step with the local trend.The education sector was the first to encounter the disaster of the "Cultural Revolution". In the campaign to sweep away all ghosts and monsters, reactionary academic authorities, capitalist roaders, and people with historical problems... were all doomed.The whole country was mobilized to "grasp the revolution and promote production".The "capitalist-roaders" were slammed everywhere and ruthlessly criticized, and the whole country was shrouded in "terror". Although his father participated in the revolution earlier, due to his background, he had to undergo numerous scrutiny in all previous political movements.My father was cautious all his life. He knew that his status was not high, and he never spoke indiscriminately, but devoted himself to learning. Therefore, he survived the "anti-rightist movement" in 1957, the "anti-rightist movement" in 1959 and the "four cleanup movement" in 1964.But there are no small difficulties, there must be great difficulties.Father was considered well-educated in the early revolutionary ranks, had teaching experience, was a leading cadre, and met the "target" standard.He was the first to be caught out and locked into the "cowshed".Huang Xuanqian, my father's colleague and former secretary of the school, was an old revolutionary who couldn't bear the torture and committed suicide. The father who was regarded as a "target" suffered cruel torture.At that time, the younger brothers and sisters were young and by their parents' side, they directly felt all kinds of humiliation and blows.They often lie on the edge of the glass window outside the cafeteria, watching their father being criticized, trembling with fright.Standing on a high platform, my father was wearing a tall hat, his face was painted black, his hands were tied behind his back, he was beaten and kicked, and even kicked to the ground... Sometimes, he hung up with hundreds of "capitalist roaders". Wearing a black card, was loaded on the street in the truck. Ren Zhengfei was studying in a foreign university at the time, so he didn't know much about the situation at home.About the situation at home, the classmate learned about it from the students who came out of his father's school and told him.In the big series, Ren Zhengfei collected many leaflets and sent them to his mother.I remember that there was such a speech by the leader on the flyer at that time: "Cadres should seek truth from facts, and don't admit things that are wrong. The matter will always be cleared up." My mother hid this passage in the meal and gave it to my father. He didn't commit suicide because it killed him.As for why the father did not commit suicide, the mother later said that he did it for the seven children in the family.As soon as he died, he became a "sinner" who cut himself off from the people. Under the harsh environment at that time, how should children survive for the rest of their lives with this heavy political burden on their backs.For the sake of the innocent children, the father endured all kinds of torture, and finally did not choose to commit suicide. At that time, Ren Zhengfei was eagerly studying and gaining knowledge in college. He had no time to pay attention to what was going on outside, so he didn't directly feel the family's misfortune. He never told him in his mother's letter.She just said: "Believe in the movement, go with the party, draw a clear line, and fight for your own future... The party's policy is about historical issues, look at the reality, and the issue of family background depends on you. Don't be affected by anything." In 1967, when the fighting in Chongqing was fierce, Ren Zhengfei took the train home.Because he didn’t have a ticket, he was beaten by the Shanghai rebels on the train, and he couldn’t get a replacement ticket, so he was forced to push him off the train; he was also beaten by the station staff. Get off at Qingtaipo, the previous stop, and walk back for more than ten miles.When I got home in the middle of the night, my parents saw that he was back, and they were afraid that people would find out that they would be implicated and affect the child's future, so they let him go before they felt sorry for him.The father took off his pair of old leather shoes and gave them to his son, and sent Ren Zhengfei away early the next morning.Before leaving, my father said a few words: "Remember, knowledge is power. If others don't learn it, you should learn it and don't follow the crowd." "In the future, if you have the ability, you must help your younger siblings." During the "Cultural Revolution", the financial situation of Ren Zhengfei's family was more difficult than during the three years of economic difficulties.In order to defeat the "capitalist roaders" economically, the central "Cultural Revolution" team issued a document to control their living expenses, and the per capita standard living expenses should not exceed 15 yuan.The rebels at all levels increased their prices one after another, and the average amount of money they got was only about 10 yuan. Because of the father's problem, the whole family had to follow suit and suffered all the eyes and insults from others.Because of his father's denunciation, his younger brothers and sisters were disqualified from school time and time again, unable to receive higher education, and Ren Zhengfei was also unable to join the Red Guards, let alone join the party.He recalled that although he also participated in the Red Guard movement, he was still not a Red Guard. Because of the influence of his father's trial, no faction approved him to participate. Ren Zhengfei later recalled this sad history and said, "I wore my father's leather shoes back then. I didn't realize that my father was doing hard work at that time. He was in mud and water, cold and wet, and he needed shoes more. Looking back now, I feel that I am too Selfish." It is the father's encouragement that points out the direction for the son who is at the turning point, like a beacon, illuminating the future path.An impetuous heart finally found its destination - "knowledge is power". According to Ren Zhengfei's recollection, when he returned to Chongqing, it was already an environment of "heavy bullets".However, he remained unmoved and finished self-studying courses such as electronic computers, digital technology, and automatic control.The family also joked that it is really admirable and moving to study so hard for useless things.He also made friends with some teachers from Xi'an Jiaotong University, who often gave him some mimeographed books to read.In addition, he did Fan Yingchuan's "Advanced Mathematics Problem Collection" from beginning to end twice, learned logic and philosophy, and also taught himself three foreign languages. At that time, he had reached the level where he could read college textbooks.Ren Zhengfei has profound knowledge and unique insights. In his speech, he quotes from many sources and hits the nail on the head. In that era, it was very difficult to maintain an independent personality and have one's own pursuit without constant concentration.However, Ren Zhengfei did it.During the years of the "Cultural Revolution" when there were "heavy guns and bullets", Ren Zhengfei "keep his ears off the outside world". He had his own independent pursuit and worked hard for it silently. Ren Zhengfei once said, "The 'Cultural Revolution' was a disaster for the country, but it was a baptism of life for us. It made me mature politically and I was no longer a simple nerd." After experiencing the hardships of the "Cultural Revolution", The family was humiliated, and Ren Zhengfei gradually grew up. It was also at that time that Ren Zhengfei's admiration and admiration for those scientists who changed the destiny of mankind was formed.This reverence and pursuit of knowledge eventually changed his life's destiny. Ren Zhengfei admired Bell Labs very much when he was young, and his admiration even surpassed love.He knows the history of Bell Labs well: "Bell Labs has made great contributions to mankind, and seven Nobel Prize winners have been born here." When he visited Bell Labs in the United States in 1997, he made an exception and took a group photo here . In the "years of burning passion", many people are rushing for things that are popular at the moment.But the good times don't last long, these years are fleeting, the beautiful illusions are shattered, and people are no longer young.I missed the most critical moment, and there is no way to save it. Today, when everyone wants to be famous and seizes the opportunity of the media to catch the fire, the whole society is filled with impetuous emotions. His determination has not diminished until now.This is the rare lofty realm. In the 1960s and 1970s, college graduates were the real favorites of heaven, and the country even arranged jobs uniformly, so they were popular people everywhere.Unlike now, college students are everywhere, master students are everywhere, unemployed just after graduation, and they are squeezed out for a job. Ren Zhengfei is both lucky and unlucky.Fortunately, he graduated from university and became a proud child of heaven. Unfortunately, the "Cultural Revolution" was in the ascendant, and he couldn't see the way ahead. According to the academic system, Ren Zhengfei should have graduated from university in 1967 and then assigned a job.Due to the chaos caused by the "Cultural Revolution", it was not until June 1968 that the 67th class of university graduates began to be distributed.This assignment adheres to the policy of oriented to the grassroots, and graduates generally have to be ordinary farmers and ordinary workers first.But Ren Zhengfei was directly enlisted in the army after graduation and became a soldier of the People's Liberation Army who was envied at that time. A song "We Serve as Soldiers" sang the pursuit of people in the 1960s and 1970s.Green military uniforms and green military caps, defending the family and the country, "being heroes and good sons and daughters" were things to be proud of at that time. At that time, the mainstream values ​​in China were dominated by workers, peasants and soldiers. For Ren Zhengfei, who had received a university education, choosing to join the army was the most realistic choice.Moreover, after experiencing those weird things during the "Cultural Revolution" and seeing his parents miss out on development opportunities for most of their lives because they failed to pass the ideological inspection, Ren Zhengfei came up with a basic experience, that is, "No matter how capable a person is, he must pass the test of the society in which he lives." Only when we recognize the mainstream value of our society can we have a chance.” Although the idea is good, Ren Zhengfei also has some small worries. Joining the army requires a political review, which means that the political outlook must be qualified, otherwise nothing will be discussed.My father once worked for the Kuomintang and was criticized for it. Based on this alone, there is little hope of joining the army. It was also a fluke that no clear conclusion was reached on the issue of Ren Zhengfei's father. At that time, tens of thousands of cadres had been overthrown throughout China, and Ren Zhengfei did not appear to be isolated.Ren Zhengfei's eagerness to learn gave him a lot of points. The army needed technical soldiers, so Ren Zhengfei was able to put on a military uniform and become a member of the infrastructure engineering army.He spent the best 14 years of his life in the army until he changed jobs as a deputy regimental cadre in 1982. The military is a melting pot, which has cultivated generations of talents. Whether they are still developing in the military or have changed jobs, they have all made great achievements in their respective positions.Someone once counted that in Shenzhen, the earliest special economic zone in China, the proportion of successful entrepreneurs transferred to soldiers accounted for the vast majority. This has to be said to be a miracle! Ren Zhengfei didn't realize that becoming a soldier would have such a big impact on his future life. His idea was actually very simple: exercise himself. The unit Ren Zhengfei belongs to is the Infrastructure Engineering Corps, which was established in 1966. It is a new branch of the People's Liberation Army and is responsible for key national infrastructure construction projects and national defense construction tasks.Premier Zhou Enlai encouraged them to "combine labor with military force, be able to work and fight, and focus on work."This force later developed into 10 military-level units, with a total number of nearly 500,000 people, and became a commando on the national infrastructure front. Not long after joining the army, Ren Zhengfei's unit was transferred to participate in a military project code-named 011, which was one of the key projects in the country's third-line war preparations in the southwest region in the 1960s. It was to build a strategic rear military aircraft and aero-engine manufacturing plant.The project is located in Anshun, Guizhou, Ren Zhengfei's hometown, which made him very excited, although he couldn't go home anytime because he was busy with construction. For young people in their 20s, passion is inexhaustible. The memory of this arduous national defense construction filled Ren Zhengfei's heart with tragic feelings of heroism. The siege of cities and villages made him unconsciously equate the hardships of entrepreneurship with wars in the future, and praised the employees of Huawei's marketing department in the way of praising soldiers: "Without their hard work and hard work, without their "a handful of fried noodles, A handful of snow', without their hard struggle in the mountains of Yunnan, in the desert of Northwest China, and in the snowstorm of Daxing'an Mountains; without their hard struggle away from their families in various parts of the motherland, in Europe and Africa; In the city, facing the colorful world and immersing ourselves in research, leaving the sludge untouched, there will be no Huawei today. We will never forget the well diggers, and we will never forget them.” Opportunities are always for those who are prepared.Because he did not waste himself and insisted on studying hard in the turmoil, Ren Zhengfei quickly demonstrated good scientific and technological literacy in the army. He made many technological inventions and created them, filling the gap in the country twice, and was unanimously recognized by the leaders and comrades in arms.The army carried out engineering construction in a difficult environment, and successively completed dozens of construction projects including the final assembly plant, aircraft caverns, and test sites. These projects are distributed in the valleys on both sides of the Guizhou-Anshun highway, stretching for more than 400 kilometers . In 1970, the first aircraft independently developed and produced by 011 succeeded in test flight, adding new members to China's aviation industry and gradually developing into today's Guizhou Aviation Industry Group.Ren Zhengfei has made his due contribution to national construction with his wisdom and sweat. This experience also laid a solid foundation for Ren Zhengfei to establish Huawei in the future. The army has given Ren Zhengfei a lot. It can be said that Ren Zhengfei's character traits are closely related to this period of military career.In the army, Ren Zhengfei developed a mentality of not being surprised.When he was in the army, he worked hard and made many technological innovations and inventions. It was only because of his father's "political reasons" that he missed the recognition for many years and was not approved to join the party.Even though the fighters under his leadership are rewarded for meritorious deeds every year, he has never been rewarded as a leader.In this regard, Ren Zhengfei said, "I am used to a peaceful life without awards, which has also cultivated my psychological quality of not fighting for honor today." Objectively speaking, it is not that Ren Zhengfei has never been rewarded once, and that is the consoling "learning from Chairman Mao's writings".In addition to the study of cultural knowledge, Ren Zhengfei also pays great attention to political study. He has read Marx's "Das Kapital" and other works many times, and the most in-depth study is the four-volume "Selected Works of Mao Zedong" during the "Cultural Revolution". In Huawei, Ren Zhengfei has a vigorous and resolute style, speaks straightforwardly, has a bad temper, and is merciless; Huawei's military style and tradition of singing military songs are all branded by the army. After the reform and opening up, under the call of the new policy, the hungry and poor Chinese began to want to "fill their stomachs" as soon as possible and make a fortune as soon as possible.Therefore, saying goodbye to poverty and moving towards prosperity became the long-cherished wish of all Chinese people at that time. The reform and opening up "spring thunder rumbled", and the whole of China was boiling.政策给予每个人千载难逢的好机会，于是人人都行动起来了。 20世纪80年代是“下海”的时代，各行各业的人纷纷“下海”，抓紧在“第一时间”捞到“一条大鱼”；80年代是淘金的时代，各行各业的人都争取想在最快的时间内淘到“第一桶黄金”。80年代是“冒险”的时代，是“冒险家的乐园”。 “下海”的“下海”，“淘金”的“淘金”，远离贫穷，赶快发家致富成为最大的动力。许多人胆子大，敢去做，抓到了“大鱼”，淘到了“黄金”，钱袋鼓起来了；更有很多人“葬身大海”、“赔兵又折将”。 这就是80年代，“财富至上”的80年代！整个社会的空气中都飘着一股“海鲜”的味道，“知识无用”，只有赚大钱才是根本。在这样的氛围中，淡泊名利、宁静致远，自然就是不食人间烟火的“圣贤”的事了。 粉碎“四人帮”以后，任正非两次填补过国家空白，又有技术发明创造，合乎时代需要，“标兵”、“功臣”……奖励雪片似的向他飞来，但是他还是热不起来，许多奖品都是别人代领回来的，又分给了大家。 家庭的熏陶，对知识的渴望，让任正非不为所动，孤独地追求着他的与时代“格格不入”的梦。他向往贝尔实验室的卓越，钦佩爱因斯坦的智慧，羡慕IBM公司的先进……“I HAVE A DREAM”，他孤独地奋斗而且执着地追求着。 靠激情维持的岁月是不能长久的。随着时光无情地流逝，“文革”那段历史被送进了“博物馆”。1976年10月，中央一举粉碎了“四人帮”，思想开始解放。中共十一届三中全会顺利召开，改革开放“春雷轰隆响”，“文革”一去不复返了。随后拨乱反正，纠正假错案，中国发展进入了新轨道。 此时，任正非刚过而立之年。三十岁风华正茂，正是大有作为的“黄金时代”。许多卓有成就的人都是在三十多岁时开始成功的。生活得到了保障，他逐渐开始在一系列活动中崭露头角。在新时期，他意气风发，积极准备做出一番成绩。 但接下来发生的事让他始料未及。“文革”中，任正非与立功受奖的机会无缘，“在我领导的集体中，战士们的三等功、二等功、集体二等功，几乎每年都大批涌出，而唯独我这个领导者，从未受过嘉奖。”粉碎“四人帮”以后，生活翻了个个儿。当时，中央军委提出要重视高科技的作用。他两次填补过国家空白，又有技术发明创造，合乎时代需要，一下子“标兵”、“功臣”……部队与地方的奖励排山倒海似的压过来，他一下子成了奖励“暴发户”。 父亲的冤案终于得以平反，任正非也入了党。一次，部队首长在谈话中说，“任正非是自己人”，于是部队派人到地方了解他父亲的情况，结果是没什么特殊情况。地方得知部队派人下来了，不敢怠慢，于是父亲就被平反了。他在《我的父亲母亲》中提到：“在兵种党委的直接关怀下，部队未等我父亲平反，就直接去为查清我父亲的历史进行外调，否定了一些不实之词，并把他们的调查结论，寄给我父亲所在的地方组织，我终于入了党。” 更大的荣誉接连而至。1978年3月，任正非出席全国科学大会，那年他33岁。6000人的代表中，35岁以下的仅有150多人，而且他还是军队代表中少有的非党内人士。后来，他又作为代表出席了党的第十二次全国代表大会。父亲把他与党中央领导合影的照片，配了一个大大的镜框，挂在家里，全家引以为豪。 在罗瑞卿同志逝世前三个月，任正非还有机会聆听了他为全国科学大会军队代表发表的讲话，说未来十几年是一个难得的和平时期，要抓紧全力投入经济建设。那时他还年轻，缺少政治头脑，并不明白其中含意。过了两三年大裁军，整个兵种全部被裁掉了，他才理解了什么叫预见性的领导。 经历了“文革”的磨难，总算苦尽甘来了。但是好景不长，危机又向任正非袭来。 “总设计师”邓小平提出时代的主题已不再是“战争和革命”，而是“和平与发展”。这一宣言开了中国大规模裁减军队的先河，任正非不得不面对这一残酷的现实。 裁军给任正非和他的家人带来的茫然是可想而知的。他已经习惯了多年的军队生活，虽然物质简朴但不用操心自己的生存问题，离开军队实在是依依不舍。由于任正非本人是部队里的技术骨干，部队非常希望留住他，准备分配他去一个军事科研基地。按惯例，任正非事前被安排带全家到基地参观，并且参观后允许选择去留。 任正非多年两地分居，这次重新安置倒意外地是全家团圆的一次机会。他把两个孩子都带到基地，小儿子还不懂事，看到周围的山区觉得很新奇很好玩，到处乱跑，可是稍大一点的女儿却说了一句：爸爸，这地方好荒凉啊。 听到女儿的话，任正非顿时心情复杂：从军多年，没给孩子多少父爱，实在不希望再对不起孩子；另一方面，离开军队又依依不舍，割舍不了十几年的生活方式。终于，亲情的选择在心里占了上风。也许，任正非离开军队还有其他一些原因，但女儿的一句话无疑给了他很大的冲击，于是他毅然决然地放弃了这次安置，决定转业。 1982年，38岁的任正非从军队转业到深圳，在当时深圳最好的企业之一——南油集团工作。 深圳，曾经是一座只有六条弯曲街道的边陲小镇，人口不足3万，清一色的低矮平房和茅草房，最高的楼不过六层，周边是一片荒坡野岭。但是它临近香港，一河之隔就是已实现经济腾飞的东方之珠。1979年4月，邓小平在中央工作会议上对广东省领导人说：“还是办经济特区好，过去陕甘宁就是特区。中央没钱，你们自己去搞，争取杀出一条血路来。”于是便有了南海边的“那个圈”，小镇深圳被列为我国第一个经济特区，成为全国乃至全世界瞩目的焦点。 深圳迅速崛起，沉睡的山丘被推平、荒沟被填平，来自全国各地的建设者在这里平地建起了一座现代化的花园式城市，一亩亩良田、一个个渔村迅速变为高楼大厦，国贸大厦建设工程中三天一层楼的速度被概括为“深圳速度”，迅速震撼全国。“深圳速度”引发了中国社会的一场观念革命，“时间就是金钱”、“效率就是生命”成为中国改革发展大潮中的最强音。一时间，全国的人都在谈论充满生机的深圳，谈论那里遍地黄金的传说。 转入地方后，任正非才发现，军队里那种淳朴的作风与现实情况简单是天壤之别，商品经济大潮中唯利是图、阴谋算计的伎俩，让他一时难以适应，更无驾驭它的能力。如此一来，他淳厚朴实、耿直的秉性也就免不了栽跟头。由于看不惯一些部门领导得过且过的行为，他豪情满怀地给老总立“军令状”，要求将旗下的一个公司交给他管理。然而热情换来的只是冷漠，他的要求没有获得批准。瞬间，他的心变得瓦凉瓦凉的。 老总为了安慰任正非，让他到下面的一家电子公司任副总经理。正是在那里，四十多岁的任正非遭遇了人生的第一个“冬天”。 由于习惯了部队慷慨与坦诚的环境，对一些商业陷阱毫无防备，任正非做一笔生意被别人骗了，200多万货款收不回来。80年代末，200万元人民币不是一笔小数目（按当时货币的实际购买力不亚于2009年的1个亿），当年内地城市月工资平均不到100元。 在这种情况下，任正非在令人羡慕的大国企南油集团待不下去了。此时的任正非下有一儿一女要抚养，上有退休的老父老母要赡养，还要兼顾6个弟弟妹妹的生活，正值所谓“上有老下有小”、青春不在、未来尚长的中年之际。想必那时的任正非对人生的坎坷无比伤感。 之后，任正非开一个电子公司，但是结果也没有想象中的那么美好，收益不大，只能在生存线上徘徊。 这一系列的不顺直接导致了任正非的家庭出现了不和谐的音符。他的夫人是四川某省长女儿，在任正非转业的时候就已经是南油集团的高层了，而任正非混得很一般。任正非比较爱家，自己转到深圳后，也把家人都接来深圳住。父母和弟妹们的到来，让家庭矛盾与工作矛盾开始有了纠葛。这段原本圆满的婚姻不得不以解体告终。任正非曾感叹过生活无常，爱情难测，年轻时满腔热情但感情失意，功成名就后爱人已经远去。 当兵出身的人最大优点是敢于打硬仗，啃硬骨头，吃苦耐劳；但缺点也是明显的，如不适应商品经济，领导与服从意识浓，抑制个性发展等。为了支援特区建设，当时国务院、中央军委曾调基建工程兵两万人到深圳执行基建任务，次年他们被集体转业改编为地方国有建筑企业。脱下军装的建设者们面对市场经济中的如林强手和不规则竞争，由于思想意识跟不上、服务意识差、不熟悉环境，一度几乎无饭可吃。 来到这座新兴城市的任正非似乎也没有完全适应过来，面对花团锦簇的外部世界他的雄心被本能地激发出来，但一时又找不到合适的途径。 一个曾经豪情满怀、自信坚强的人混成这样，这种打击落在一般人的身上，估计早就一蹶不振了。但是，任正非不是一般人，他没有时间去感伤，家庭的责任、事业的急迫，令任正非走上了一条下海干实事的道路。就这样，处于中年危机之中的任正非被逼无奈开始创业，华为诞生了。就这样，深圳少了一个国企干部，中国多了一个高科技企业的“教父”。 这几年，挫折成了任正非的伙伴，随影而行、挥之不去。到了“山穷水尽”、无路可走的情况下，最后的“撒手锏”也许就是冒险，“赌一把”了。正是无处可以就业，所以他才被迫重新走上通信行业这一块属于自己的优势领域。