Chapter 59 Lu You: Although the Mountain League exists, brocade books are hard to entrust

Red crispy hands, yellow vine wine, and willows in the palace walls full of spring.The east wind is evil, and the love is weak.A cup of melancholy, a few years away.Wrong, wrong, wrong! This is what Lu You wrote to his ex-wife Tang Wan.According to the "Poetry of Past Dynasties" records, Lu You once married his childhood sweetheart cousin Tang Wan (the daughter of his uncle Tang Hong, who is said to be not a cousin). Simply using Tang Wan's infertility as an excuse, he beat the mandarin ducks with a club and forced Lu You to divorce his wife and remarry.After the divorce, Tang Wan remarried to Zhao Shicheng, a royal descendant from the same county.

Lu You and Tang Wan were forced to separate and remarry, but he never forgot her in his heart.Many years later (1155 A.D.), after failing the examination of the Ministry of Rites, Lu You, who went to Shenyuan for a spring outing, met Tang Wan unexpectedly. "Red crispy hands, yellow vine wine, the city is full of spring and willows on the palace wall." It means that in the spring when all the flowers are in full bloom and the willows are swaying gently, the lovers serve the wine with their own hands.Red Crisp, describes Tang Wan's hands as ruddy and soft. When you say "Red Crisp Hand" is a kind of dessert, it is also very common to see it in conjunction with the next sentence "Huangteng wine". However, desserts are not as good as beautiful women. Does the crispy hand make people think about it?Huangteng wine is "Huangfeng wine". The original meaning of "vine" is silk thread and rope, and the extension means to tie with silk thread or rope.The official wine of the Song Dynasty was sealed with yellow paper, so it got its name.

"The east wind is evil, and the joy is thin." A gust of east wind instantly blew away the joy for a moment. "Dongfeng evil" implies that the lovers were forced to separate because of an accident. "Evil" does not mean malicious, but refers to the wind element.The strong wind blew down all the flowers and scattered the spring scenery. At the same time, it also scattered their marriage. "A cup of sorrow, a few years away" means that during the years of separation, Lu You was full of melancholy and unhappy. "Wrong, wrong, wrong", wrong, wrong, wrong.He said three "wrongs" in a row, I was wrong, all my mistakes were my fault, my fault was that I shouldn't have married you, but I didn't expect to hurt you instead, my fault was that I couldn't persuade my mother to change her mind, it was my fault Weak and incapable of protecting you...

"Spring is the same as before, people are empty and thin, and tears are red and wet." This is Tang Wan's self-report.Spring is still that spring, as beautiful as before, the difference is that the lover is no longer, and I lose weight day by day because of missing.Thinness is a great thing for today's girls. Women in ancient times were not as overnourished as modern girls. In Song Ci, "thinness" often represents a person's physical and mental health. Appetite, destroys the body.The word "empty" makes people even more sad to read. "The tear stains are red and the silk is soaked", the red tears have soaked the handkerchief. "Red tears", the tears are dyed with rouge, so they are red.Shark silk, the silk woven by sharks in myths and legends, is extremely thin, here refers to a very thin handkerchief.This sentence means that since the separation, I have been crying every day, and my handkerchief is soaked.

"Peach blossoms fall, leisure pool pavilion", Tang Wan said, since she left, she locked herself in the boudoir all day long, the peach blossoms are falling outside the window, spring has passed, falling flowers are all over the ground, and the pool pavilion looks more lonely and deserted.It implies that this short-lived relationship has become a past tense like spring. "Although the Shanmeng is here, the Jinshu is hard to entrust." I haven't changed my mind for you, but I can't write to you what's on my mind.Why can't you write a letter?Firstly, the situation of the two breaking up is doomed and cannot be undone; secondly, Tang Wan is already married to another woman at this time, no matter from the point of view of reason or legal etiquette, she should not and cannot write to Lu You again. "Jinshu" refers to a letter written by a wife to her husband. "Book of Jin·Lienv Biography": "Dou Tao's wife, Su Shi, is also from Shiping. Her name is Hui, her character is Ruolan, and she is good at writing. Tao was the governor of Qinzhou in Fu Jian's time. , The brocade is a palindrome with swirling pictures to present to Tao. It is read in a circle, and the words are very sad." Later generations used "Jin Zi", "Jin Zi Shu" and "Jin Shu" to refer to the letter from the wife to her husband.

"Mo, Mo, Mo!" Oh, that's all, that's all, let's not talk (I can't finish talking in three days and three nights), what's the use of talking about it.The three "Mo" characters are used together, and the meaning of resentment is vividly expressed. After the two bid farewell in Shen Yuan, Lu You wrote the song "Phoenix Hairpin" on the wall.It is said that after seeing this poem, Tang Wan was so moved that she also wrote a pen and a poem: Soon, Logan died of depression. It can be seen that this reunion not only failed to relieve the pain of thinking between the two, but also harmed Tang Wan.I don't know if Lu You will regret the great harm this opportunity caused to Logan.

Coincidentally, Zheng Banqiao, a poet in the Qing Dynasty, also had such an unbearable love. That year, he passed the Nanwei Township Examination and passed through Yangzhou. He ran out of money and had to set up a painting stall on the street.One day, a wealthy businessman bought one of his paintings.The next day, a woman came to his painting booth.When he saw it, he burst into tears.It turned out that the woman was his long-lost cousin, and the wealthy businessman who bought the painting yesterday was her husband. He and his cousin are childhood sweethearts, childhood sweethearts.Since childhood, he has been her groom, and she has also been his little bride.When they grew up, he was thinking about how to ask his parents to propose marriage to his cousin's house. No, thunder came. The cousin married the cousin to a wealthy businessman because of the gambling debts, and the cousin moved to other places with her husband.Since then, he has lost news of his cousin.

After years of running around, frustrated in the examination field, he accidentally ran into his cousin.Is it God's intentional arrangement?His cousin's family warmly entertained him and arranged for him to stay at home so that he could study at ease and prepare for the exam. Like Lu You's reunion with Shen Yuan, he is also full of emotions.Recalling the past, he wrote a song "Congratulations to the Bridegroom": This poem is neither about Niu Zhi's thoughts nor Liang Zhu's sorrow, but just reminiscing about their happy childhood. "The servant girl covers the neck, and the rouge touches the forehead", which reminds people of Li Bai's poem "Long Qian Xing": "The concubine covered her forehead at the beginning of her hair, and there was a drama in front of the flower gate. Lang rode a bamboo horse and made green plums around the bed." Rouge Not to mention, it is even more charming and cute that only little girls can have.Sometimes, her parents dressed her up as a boy, but that appearance was even more endearing.I was young at that time, but I also knew how to pity the fragrance and cherish the jade.I play with her as soon as school is over.At that time, she already knew that she was smug, and asked me for a thrush pencil.After twenty years of separation, he reunited with his cousin, and he still vaguely remembers the shadow of the tender memory of his childhood, but it also added a lot of traces of being courteous.Back then, if we disagreed with each other, our faces would be red-faced.This kind of true affection can never be obtained again!Like a short narrative prose, it is a rare work in poetry.

Compared with Lu You, although Banqiao can't be with his cousin, at least he can still be a relative and receive the affectionate hospitality from his cousin. However, there is an insurmountable gap between Lu You and Tang Wan, so that they will never see each other again forever. possible. At the age of 63, Lu You went to the Shen Garden again, touched the scenery, and wrote two "quatrains". When he was sixty-seven years old, he revisited Shen Garden and saw half of the broken wall inscribed "The Hairpin Head Phoenix".