Chapter 19 Volume 13 Armament Records-1

Lian Heng said: The ancients had a saying that people are born with five talents, and the people use them together. If one cannot be discarded, who can abandon the army?That is why Xuanyuan had the battle of Zhuolu, Zhuanxu had the Chen of Gonggong, Siyu had the attack of the Three Miao, Chengtang had the division of Nanchao, and Wu of Zhou had the oath of Muye.Descending to the Spring and Autumn Period, Qi Huan and Jin Wen respected the king and fought against the barbarians, and took authority and established hegemony, none other than soldiers, so that the descendants will never forget their achievements.Since the Qin and Han Dynasties, its purpose has been ambiguous.Taiwan is an isolated island in the sea, a place where all heroes must contend, and no soldiers can defend it, no soldiers can survive.Therefore, it can be used for a hundred years, but not for a day.However, our clan has not competed for a long time. In the season of Ming Dynasty, Penghu is dangerous and far away, and bandits come and go.In the 20th year of Wanli, something happened in the eastern frontier, and it was proposed to buy rangers.In the winter of the twenty-fifth year, the first tour, one general, and four outposts were established, each with twenty black boats and eight hundred strange soldiers.In the spring of the year of Yi, he was also concerned about the lack of support on the isolated island, so he increased his defenses. Mr. You said yes.He also traveled to Haitan, Nanri, Wuyu, Tongshan, Nan'ao, and Dazhai, each with one sentry officer and three ships leading the camp, and sent them to Penghu to join forces.Later, it was difficult to keep up with the military pay, so I went for a tour, and the ships of Haitan, Nanri, and Nan'ao three outposts gradually stopped. There are ten strange things, and the moon cakes are shared by Zhang and Quan.Gu Zuyu said: "The islands in the sea are staggered in the southeast, counting in hundreds. But there are those who can be sentinel but not guarded, and those who can be parked but not long-term. If they are dangerous and turn back, they are not as good as Penghu. The mountain is surrounded by hundreds of miles, and the pass is not suitable for an ark, and the inner bay can accommodate a thousand ships. In the past, it was wrong for the residents to take advantage of the danger, but it was in vain. It is necessary to prepare early." He also said: "There used to be three mountains in the sea, and Penghu is one of them. The sea altar is in the east, and Nan'ao is in the west. They are dangerous. Therefore, if you guard the sea altar, the preparation of Tongshan and Liujiang will be solid. , can increase the situation in Zhejiang; defending Nan'ao, the defense of Tongshan and Yuanzhong will be strengthened, and the barriers of Guangdong can be thickened. These three mountains are a danger created by nature, or can they be abandoned and used by the enemy?" At the beginning, the thirty-seventh year of Wanli , the Dutch invaded Penghu, and their heirs were chased by Yu Zigao, the general soldier.In the second year of Apocalypse, when it returned, the garrison troops had withdrawn, so they occupied it.Further enter Taiwan, defend the north and the south with troops, and build fortifications to strengthen themselves.In the thirty-eighth year of Yue, he was expelled again by the king of Yanping County.Store up your energy and wait for the time to plan to restore Zhuxia, so those who run away and scatter are all loyal and righteous, and those who are stubborn and stubborn.Heaven hates Mingde, and dies after the world, but there are still some people who are as powerful as they are.The fortress of Anping, the mountain of iron anvil, the setting sun and the wild waves, are still worth paying tribute to. This is the martial arts of our family.At the beginning, Yanping Kaifu Siming was divided into seventy-two towns for the army and twenty towns for the navy.At the time of the passage, there were quite a few additions, and the land and the sea fell, and the voice of the army was loud.After conquering Taiwan, Governor Zhou Quanbin took over the military affairs of the north and the south, rested the soldiers and the people, and managed the farmland. Only the Yongwei and Guards were left to guard Chengtian and Anping. Yuzhen's farms were self-sufficient, so there was no problem of raising troops. .In ancient times, soldiers and farmers were one, five kingdoms were subordinates, and the subordinates had leaders; ten kingdoms were companies, and companies had commanders; thirty kingdoms were soldiers, and soldiers had leaders;Lian Shuai is a simple car every year, a simple car apprentice for three years after his death, and a simple car apprentice for five years as a group herd.That's why Chun Zhen travels to search.Xia Ba sheds seedlings, manages soldiers in autumn, and hunts in winter. They all talk about things during the farming break.Therefore, his soldiers are the soldiers of the country, able to fight to defend the country, live together to enjoy each other, and fight to help each other in adversity.And rectify it with government, conduct it with propriety, treat it with righteousness, enshrine it with benevolence, encourage it with courage, uphold it with loyalty, teach it with service, make it peaceful, punish it with punishment, and reward it with salary.Therefore, all the people can be used, and the foot is better than the world.In the summer of the 16th year, he was appointed as the successor, and led his division into Taiwan with Zhong Zhenbo Hong Xu and Yong'an Marquis Huang Ting Shou Siming.Call on the generals of Tongshan and Nan'ao, and don't abandon the battle.In the eighteenth year, Chen Yonghua, the commissioner, also implemented the system of farming, and Taiwan was safe.In the twenty-seventh year, Wu Sangui, king of Pingxi, Shang Kexi, king of Pingnan, and Geng Jingzhong, king of Jingnan, raised an army next time, please join us.After going to Siming, and entering Fujian and Guangdong, there were ten prefectures in order to obey Gushuo.At one time, there were hundreds of thousands of people under his command, and the army recovered greatly.Now that the Qing people entered Fujian, they were loyal and loyal, and Shang also turned back, so they returned without success.However, in the battle of Zhangnan, the generals Liu Guoxuan and Wu Shu had only a few thousand soldiers, which could be worth a hundred thousand, and they rushed suddenly, slightly imitating Yanping.The Qing army was sluggish and speechless, and they dared not hesitate, but Master Zheng's skill in fighting is also very heroic.

When the Qing people won Taiwan, they reorganized prefectures and counties, and deployed troops to separate defenses. One member of the general army was stationed in the prefecture, and one deputy general of the navy was stationed in Anping.Two land officers will be stationed in Zhufeng, with 8,000 soldiers, and a lieutenant general of the Penghu Navy, with 2,000 soldiers, will be transferred from various battalions in Fujian and will be changed every three years.In the 60th year of Kangxi, the whole Taiwan was destroyed in the battle of Zhu Yigui.In Heping, the court decided to use Penghu as an important sea area, and wanted to move the general army here, and set up a deputy general in Taiwan to cut down the two middle battalions on land and water.The commander-in-chief Lan Tingzhen thought it was impossible, and wrote a letter to the governor Man Bao saying: "If the town of Taiwan is moved to Penghu, the sea area will be in danger. The ministers do not know the overseas situation, and make judgments based on assumptions. Judah Cang is one millet. Penghu is nothing more than a pile of sand on the surface of the water. The mountains cannot grow trees and the land cannot grow rice millet. Thousands of miles away, mountains and seas are all unusual. Its land is inferior to that of Fujian Province, so it is reasonable to increase troops. Yi Zongbing set up the fifth battalion of admirals, which is sufficient to suppress. The number of troops did not increase but decreased, and he wanted to transfer his commander. In the sea of ​​two or three hundred miles, how can the lieutenant general be used? If Taiwan's general army is difficult to use as a lieutenant general, the water and land will be close to each other. How can the two lieutenant generals compare? Dispatch? Each person is arrogant and does not belong to each other. If something happens, the response is not effective, and the frontier is moved by mistake, who will be responsible? Although it is only more than 200 miles from Penghu to Taiwan, it can be reached in one day with smooth sailing. If the weather is not clear , ■The hurricane is continuous, and it is impossible to fly across it, and all things are beyond the reach of the whip. The Penghu generals control Taiwan, and they still hold on to the tail of an ox. If they want to control the whole ox, although Meng Ben's power is useless, why abandon it? Taiwan? Once Taiwan is gone, Zhang and Quan will be harmed first, and Fujian, Zhejiang, Jiang, and Guangxi will all have restless sleep and food, that is, Shanzuo and Liaoyang will all have frontier troubles. If the Ministry discusses and acts, it will seal the border by mistake. I hope you will forgive the madness and give me a clear statement." Manbao filed a lawsuit, and the admiral Yao Tang thought it was wrong, so he dismissed the discussion.In the second year of Yongzheng's reign, the edict said: "Taiwan's soldiers are replaced in shifts, guarding overseas rocky borders, and paying food and salaries in Taiwan. If their families are unable to support them, they will be distracted from the defense. Every household is given a bucket of rice. Only inland rice is scarce. , You can move Taiwan rice, transport it to Xiamen, hand it over to the local officials, and distribute it on a household basis, so that everyone can get benefits." This is the beginning of family rice.In five years, the edict said: "Taiwan's flood control soldiers, for example, are sent from the mainland to replace them, and the battalion generals often do not send diligent, honest and capable people, so the soldiers come to Taiwan, do not obey the constraints, and make troubles recklessly. It has always been I am very troubled by the accumulated disadvantages. Afterwards, the soldiers of the Taiwan squad will be selected and dispatched by the battalion officer. If there is any illegality, or if it is discovered, the battalion officer will discuss and deal with it.” In six years, Wang Jun, the general soldier, said: “Taiwan shift Soldiers, for example, are dispatched from the mainland, and among them there are literate workers, braiders, fighters, and anchormen, etc., who have always been recruited. The local people pretend to be names, and there are not real soldiers. Please follow the example of Suiding, just Recruit from the local area." The order is to use the sea to train the navy, and the relationship between the guards, the scorpions, the fights, and the anchors is very important. If you don't change the soldiers in the interior, but often let the people from the other place do the work, it seems that it will be inconvenient.It should be selected and studied within the shift change, and the military department will discuss and play.At the beginning, after the troop soldiers came to Taiwan, the villages were different, and they were divided into different types, so they were scattered everywhere in the past, and Wang Jun asked to abolish it so that they could be trained.not allowed.The imperial edict said: "The military weapons of the soldiers stationed in Taiwan are self-made by each battalion, so they are easy to destroy. However, it is not a good strategy to give the fine military weapons from the mainland to the Taiwan military. The governor must start the production in the storage of public items. It is strong and excellent. On the day of arrival in Taiwan, the censors will inspect and collect it together with the town. If there is any unsuitable user, it will be used according to the facts.” In seven years, the soldiers in Taiwan were ordered to reward 40,000 taels of silver every year, thinking that To support the family.The governor and others will be distributed evenly and distributed on a regular basis to show the imperial court's compassion for the soldiers.

At the beginning of the battle of Zhu Yigui, Zhangpu Landing Yuan joined the army. To the north of the half line, the land is eight or nine hundred miles long. Not enough to build prestige.It is proposed to set up the county government on the half-line, and to set up the Shenyu Zhuchi to consolidate the north.In the eleventh year, Zhao promoted the general soldier of Taiwan Town to be the general soldier of Hangyin and gave it to Fangyin.The left and right armies of the city guard battalion were added, and the North Road battalion was changed into the third battalion. The deputy general was stationed in Changhua, and the deputy general was stationed in Changhua, while the left battalion was stationed in Zhuluo, and the right battalion was stationed in Zhuqian. There are twelve thousand six hundred and seventy soldiers.However, the accumulated evils are getting deeper and deeper, the military law is abolished, the soldiers are arrogant and lazy, and they do harm to the people. Once something happens, they will be defeated and the disaster will be uncontrollable.In the fifty-first year of Qianlong's reign, Lin Shuangwen of Changhua rebelled, Fengshanzhuang Datian responded, captured the city, and the soldiers could not fight.The general Fukang'an was ordered to lead the bodyguard Batulu, with 9,000 soldiers from Chu, Shu, Guangdong, and Guizhou, and fought for several months before they were leveled.It is also clear that the Taiwan squadron is not available.At that time, the Cantonese Huafan served in front of the army and gave them a lot of help.Afterwards, a settlement was set up to show the righteous people, and horse soldiers were added to make some adjustments.At Shiyang Lake, Zhao Yi joined the army in Xiamen, with Lukang at the mouth of Changhua, controlling the north and the south. It was proposed to move the county government here, station the general army, and dispatch in the middle.Governor Li Shiyao condemned it, but it was not time to play it.In the 53rd year, the Zuoying guerrillas of the Anping Navy began to move to Lukang.Since then, the north has expanded and expanded, and has captured Kavalan as far as Taitung.In the 15th year of Jiaqing, the Danshui capital was changed to a naval guerrilla, which also managed the land route, reaching Xinzhuang in the south and Lanjie in the north, while the navy captured Suao and regarded it as the dry city of Taipei.In the fourth year of Daoguang, he was promoted to the guerrilla of the navy division as a general.At that time, it was known that the northeast of Tanshui had been reclaimed, and immigrants arrived.And Kavalan is blocked by mountains and seas, and there are many people haunting it, pirates are watching, and it can be six or seven days away from fresh water, which is beyond control.Governor Zhao Shenzhen proposed to move North Road Deputy General Zhuqian to use the right battalion as the middle battalion, the Chinese military commander as the left battalion to be stationed in Changhua, and the Chinese army to guard the right battalion and stationed in Mengka.The admiral of the Fujian Navy is not allowed, but the deputy will be left in Changhua, and Mengka will be appointed as a general.

At that time, Taiwan's squadron had already had a lot of abuses. Chen Zhenyao from Chiayi wrote to the government, asking for the layoff of the green battalion and the recruitment of local bravery.The Tao of Taiwan is also in charge of its discussion.Tongzhi Yao Ying thought it was impossible, and discussed it and said: "Biwen, the Great Mansion, proposed to change the soldiers in Taiwan and recruit the natives. Fools thought it was too much. There are 16 battalions of water and land in a town in Taiwan, and there are 14,650 soldiers. Six of them. Second, the six towns of Zhangzhou, Tingzhou, Jianning, Funing, Haitan, and Kinmen, the five associations of Fuzhou, Xinghua, Yanping, Min'an, and Shaowu, and the fifty-eighth battalion allotted more garrisons, with as many as seven or eight hundred men , less than a hundred or tens of people. When they arrive in Taiwan, they are scattered in different places. There are dozens of people in each battalion, and most of them are no more than a hundred. During the three years, the bandits work in shifts and go out of the battalion. One after another, it is troublesome to adjust. It is equipped to sit on a sentry ship or a merchant ship, and there is a danger of drowning every year. Moreover, the soldiers guarding Taiwan have both soldiers and rice, and the annual fee is hundreds of thousands of shi. What is taken must be done? Gai tasted the source of the reason, and I secretly saw the far-reaching, far-reaching, and legislative goodness of the predecessors, which is not easy. The husband and the army are fierce and dangerous. The soldiers of the frontier fortress are all stationed from far away, so they don't need the border people, why? If you want to win their death power, you can't exhaust your family. In the land of the frontier fortress war, gains and losses are impermanent, and everyone takes care of their families. , then they flee at the same rate. It is normal for Chu to go to Qin in the evening. If it is used as a soldier, although it is quite difficult, the animal husbandry cannot defend it. Therefore, it is not hesitating to work thousands of miles away. Family, make them do their best on the battlefield, and then die to serve their lives. Taiwan is isolated overseas, and it is difficult to cope with the urgent situation. The parents and wives of the rebels are all in the interior. They are afraid of being slaughtered, and they dare not have a different heart. The predecessors still thought it would be difficult to control. They were scattered in scattered places, mixed with each other, and their intentions were extremely deep. If we stop the soldiers today, If it is changed to recruiting, the Taiwan people will guard the platform, and the Taiwan and the Taiwan people will also be used. If there is no danger, the other will collude first, and the general will not be sure. I am afraid that the worry is so great that I can't bear to say it. It can't be the same.

Soldiers who use bravery must make them work hard, and don't allow them to indulge in banquets.Since ancient times, famous generals have taught soldiers to work hard, hold spears in their hands, and wear heavy armor. Although it is rainy and snowy in winter, and scorching in midsummer, and the enemy is in front of them, they will also advance with their entire brigade. to be the first?Therefore, practice skills, learn to run, walk in thorn bushes by day, sleep in frosty places at night, you can be naked in cold, and you can wear heavy clothes in summer, and then your soldiers can be used.Today's battalion training has its own regular period, and the performance of the Bian is regarded as a story.However, when the squadron goes out of the camp, it is troublesome to restrain them, and dozens of people who are not familiar with each other are gathered into one battalion, who are unfamiliar with each other, so it is difficult to perform uniformly.Fear of benefit and punishment, that is, wanting to practice diligently from time to time, and being unable to do something, is in the process of replacement, which means practicing hard work.Gai Yixian is a capable general, giving lectures and training, and Si becomes a strong team.If it is changed to recruiting, it will be at ease for a long time, with soldiers and without soldiers.It cannot be two.

Soldiers and warriors put bravery first, victory or defeat lies in breathing, and courage is practiced in peacetime.A soldier who has fought a hundred battles has nowhere to go before, and is courageous, so he despises the enemy lightly.The famous generals and priests of the ancients either lay down under cliffs, or placed them in the dens of tigers and wolves, so they practiced their courage so that they could go through crises without fear, and then they could achieve great courage.The involvement of Taiwan and the ocean can also be described as a crisis.The waves are rough and there is no shore; the strong wind rises sharply, the rudder breaks the mast, the boatman disperses and shouts, and the neighboring ship drifts and breaks; the big fish is higher than Qiuyue, and the life is lighter than a feather.If this is the case that the squadrons come and go frequently, if you practice and practice it, you will be more courageous.Once the charge is made, and the arrow is shot at the stone, the common people will not be afraid and deterred.Moreover, since the ocean is familiar on weekdays, it is easy to communicate even in case of accidents.The law of war says, put it to death and then live again, this is what it means.Now if it is changed to recruiting to avoid danger, he will become cowardly, and he will go first when he is in danger.There is neither courage nor defeat.Love is suitable enough to die, and it is not the intention of a country to raise soldiers.It cannot be three.

If you want to change the system that must not be changed, you should regard Taiwan as the same as the inland area. Is it because of the good intentions of the predecessors, is there anyone who has not thought about it?However, the reason why the government proposed reforms also has its own explanation.Please clear up your doubts, you can have no doubts. One is waste of money.The soldiers of Fujian Province can only provide for them. Since Lin, Chen, and Cai three rebelled against the army, the prefectures and counties transported grain to the province. Most of the reserves were empty, and they were bought every year to make up for it. Those who were still short of tens of thousands of shi.However, Taiwan transports grain every year, and if it cannot arrive at the right time, the warehouses and grains are moved and the soldiers and rice are padded.The old storage is not full, and there are new loans, and the counties will inevitably run out of money on excuses.In addition, Taiwan has newly established a battalion of Mengka, and the soldiers and rice are not enough to support them, so the storage in Fujian Province is quite stretched.If the squadron is recruited, then the inland dependents will be able to save tens of thousands of rice at the age of one year.After a few years, not only make up, but also have a surplus, and can reduce transportation to provide Mengka soldiers and rice.This section is also said to be wasted.Little do they know that inland warehouses are not attributable to military supplies, but to officials.Since there is a shortage of military supplies, it is not difficult to report for the purchase over the years.Those who are concerned have the name of buying, but have no actual purchase of grain, and when they are accounted for, they are transferred and transferred, and they are falsely reported for storage.To Taigu, but the delivery date is a little later, even if it is borrowed, it will be returned as soon as it is delivered, so it is a deficit.If Mengka is not enough for troops, there are still other funds to be raised in the platform, so why bother to be greedy for the name of frugality and miss a century-old plan.

The second is to be homeless.Although the ban on Taiwan and Hong Kong is strict, it is different in Hong Kong.From Luermen, Lukang, Balicha, and Sanzhengkou, the south road leads to Dagugang, Donggang, Dagang, and Xishuzai, and the north road leads to Bengang, Wutiaogang, Dajia, Tunxiao, Houlong, Zhonggang, Daan, Wu Stone Harbor, other secluded ports, is invincible.There are more and more unemployed people smuggling, and if they don't gather in the market, they will become thieves and thieves, and they will be caught and punished.If you are recruited as a soldier, if you have something to live with, then it is the way of the district.Here is also the theory of homeless people.I don't know that the amount of recruitment is constant, but the amount of vagrants is unlimited. How will those who are not soldiers be dealt with?And if you have no roots in Suiyou, have a small disappointment, or break the law, you will flee without any scruples.If you act in a hurry and clamor for change, once the treacherous people make a fool of themselves, this generation will all be rebels against the party.Kuangtai's Zhang, Quan, and Guangdong ancestry are divided into qi categories, and they fight with weapons at every turn, leading soldiers to suppress them. This is not their enemy, that is, their party. Wouldn't it be more helpful to the chaos?Its troubles are endless, and they cannot be resolved without waiting for a wise man.

The third is to avoid disturbance.The soldiers in Taiwan's squad are replaced every three years, and there is a constant flow of contacts, which will cause the trouble of making books and transferring reports; if there is a lack of quota, there will be troubles of supplementing and changing the files.In Taiwan, Lukang, Hanjiang, and Xiafang four halls, there is no time for those waiting for the ferry.There are fifty-eight battalions inside and sixteen battalions outside. Those who enter the camp and leave the camp belong to the way.Moreover, after the squad was full and left the camp, most of them did not obey the restraints and caused troubles one after another. The soldiers who led the soldiers were as fearful as tigers and wolves, and it was even more difficult for the local departments and counties to govern.If it is changed to recruiting, all the disadvantages will be cleared.This is also the saying of avoiding trouble.I don't know how to move the files, but it's just a matter of book knowledge. There are many offices and camps, each with its own old rules to keep.If you want to worry about troubles and seek safety and convenience, this matter should be simple and mellow, rather than complicated, let alone overseas heavy troops?

However, from the first three, it will do great harm, and from the latter three, there will be no benefit. I don't know what to choose, and lightly change the old chapter.A veteran general speaks out of war, and he plans everything. Loyal ministers plan for the country, and they have a long-term expectation.Everything must be based on its advantages and disadvantages, and where the advantages lie, the disadvantages lie, and it also depends on its size.The system of squadrons has been in existence for more than a hundred years, and its disadvantages are nothing more than that, and its benefit is to protect the whole sea. If it is changed to recruiting, the harm will be unspeakable and there will be no benefit.You can decide what to do. "He said again:

"Squad soldiers can't be changed like this. If the Dafu wants to change it, it's misunderstood. I heard that the Dafu entered the audience and tried to talk about the matter. I have already obtained Yu's order. There must be someone who has something to say. This can be guessed and known. I thought that the soldiers were not strong enough. Zhu Yigui’s rebellion led to the collapse of Taiwan, Lin Shuangwen’s rebellion, both the north and the south fell, and the county and city could not be broken. Chen Quanzhou’s rebellion first fell into Lukang, and then fell into Changhua. Cai Qian’s rebellion Also, at the beginning of entering Mengga Xinzhuang, it fell into Fengshan Mountain, according to Zhouziwei, and the county was attacked in March. The soldiers could not destroy the thieves, all relying on the strength of the righteous people, followed by the big soldiers, and then wiped them out. This is why the soldiers can't destroy them. The proof of power. Hey! This is the crime of civil and military officials, what is the difference between the soldiers? Taiwan is fertile and the people are rich, and the benefits of sugar, sesame, oil and rice are as far as Tianjin and Shanhaiguan in the north, Ningbo and Shanghai in the south, and Fuzhou in the interior. There are several counties in Zhangzhou, Zhangzhou, and Quanzhou. Since the power of the people and business is abundant, those who guard the soil will inevitably eat up the fat. Peaceful day by day, Wen Tianwu plays, but sensual feasts are entertainment. Don't talk about training methods, don't ask about the sufferings of the people, go up and down Isolation makes the common people complain. That's why the treacherous people take advantage of the gap to create chaos. They rise up hastily, and the civil and military officials are still in their dreams. The reason for the chaos is that the words make people hate it. The latecomers don't know the warning After a long time, I gradually forget, and there is something cool about it. Chen Zhouquan's Chen Guangai's remnants of evil, punishing them endlessly. As for Migui in Changhua, the bandits and people robbed and the guards rushed to the station, only more than 20 people were captured. Whitewashed the matter .Also ignore the thoroughness, so as to cause a serious disaster, just turn the county and it is difficult to do it. Cai Qian's gang has harassed the sea for more than ten years, and used the huge profits to tie up the bandits on the shore, and more than ten thousand people received false flags. Once they sailed straight in, the bandits The people responded, so we got Zhibo County. This is because the poets and ministers are not good enough, what about the soldiers? If there were no soldiers, they would have been recruited at that time, and nothing would happen? Carrying his wife away from Penghu, because of his lack of support, the general Ouyang Kaili died in battle. If Lin Shuangwen first occupied Chiayi, the general Chai Daji wiped out the thieves and returned to the city. Chen Zhouquan, the leader of the thieves, quickly attacked Liumen Long Shengteng defeated thousands of thieves with hundreds of soldiers. Cai Ni attacked Taiwan, and Wang Delu, the deputy general of Penghu, defeated tens of thousands of thieves with 600 sailors. In less than three years, he defeated Cai Ni, and the Taiwanese are still able to do so. To put it bluntly, the soldiers in the squadron are not capable enough to use them. It is unreasonable to want to change the old system. There are five things that should be talked about in the Yitai camp today: one is to store equipment for nothing to eliminate the rules of the camp, and the other is to Demonstration of military equipment and guns in order to be useful, and on the third day, select teachers to learn skills in preparation for facing the enemy, On the fourth day, the Kavalan battalion was added for defense, and on the fifth day, the deputy general was moved to the North Road to emphasize the situation. The equipment of the Taiwan squad, except for the lead ammunition in the gun positions, is all equipped by the soldiers in the mainland.Because of the various camps of the miscellaneous sects, they are afraid of being lost, so they all take care of themselves and do not hand over them for preparation.However, the habit of categorization has not been eliminated, and every quarrel is detailed, and each other fights with weapons, which will not benefit as much as repression, and has already caused injuries. Although severe punishments are repeatedly imposed, this trend is unavoidable.It is good to have weapons in hand, so it is easy to be fierce.It is advisable to order now. After entering the camp, after the roll call, all the equipment, serial numbers and titles will be handed over to the base camp for garrison and income from the treasury. Only drills and lessons will be dispatched to the camp to chase and arrest thieves. hold on.Each flood season is a little far away from the battalion, and it is also handed over to thousands of general collection and management.In this way, there will be no hostage, and you can avoid fighting with weapons at ordinary times, and the camp regulations will be cleaned up. When it comes to armaments, sharp weapons come first.Rattan cards, shotguns, spears, half cuts, and waist knives must be strong.Large and small cannons attack dozens of thieves with one shot, which is especially important for victory.For the military uniforms of the Taiwanese battalion, only gunpowder and nitrate are transported from the mainland, and they are decocted by themselves. The rest are made by the provincial bureau.I have seen that the blade of the blade is fragile and cannot be cut. Every time a prisoner is executed, it is only used again and again. Not enough to cover Yashiki.The shotgun is especially short and cannot reach the shoulder. Can it be COSCO?As for the gun positions, the iron is mostly unskilled, and it is mixed with lead sand. The throw is a little heavy, and both ears will be broken.With this kind of military equipment, even if you are strong and sharp, it is difficult to defeat the enemy.When Xiang Zhe was out of the game and handed over to the battalion, they all took care of their feelings and accepted them hastily, which would delay the military situation.Today, it is advisable to strictly enforce the system, focusing on thick, strong and strong. The guns must be performed by committee members in person, inspected by the town and the road, and then closed.Otherwise, it will be rejected and made again, and the craftsman will be punished with the crime he deserves.In this way, the provincial bureau dare not steal labor and materials, the committee members dare not play favoritism, the Taiwan battalion dare not rush to accept, and the military uniforms can be expected to be strong. Bows and arrows, shotguns, rattan cards, swords and spears are practiced in camps, each has its own usage, and each has its own rules.Usually when the governors and towns are compared, they all practice according to a certain formation.When encountering the enemy and charging, it is necessary to adapt to the situation, but the most important thing is to be brave, convenient and neat.It is necessary to adjust the hands to the utensils, the utensils to the heart, the heart to the Wu, the Wu to the Bian, and the Bian to the general.Every time I see rogues in the city, they all have physical strength.In the same battalion, is there no skilled person, if you can carefully select them, let them be the teachers of the soldiers, train them day and night, and the general will personally lead them, test them every day and every month, test their merits, and reward those who can teach more than ten people , More than a hundred people use it.In this way, people will compete to be good at skills, a strong team can be successful, and the enemy will definitely be able to win. Kavalan is newly opened, with one garrison, one general general, two general generals, 260 soldiers, and 140 guards, all under the guerrilla jurisdiction of the Mengka Navy.All the squadrons allocated are from the four upstream prefectures.The Weilan Territory stretches from Sandiao in the north to Suao in the south. The border stretches for more than a hundred miles, with mountains on three sides and 20 passes.Its inner port is Wushi and Jialiwan. From March to August, the port is unobstructed, and the people sell rice and stone, and there are many boats.Overseas, Suao, Guishan, Jilongyang, Commander Nanfeng, whenever there are pirate ships cruising, it is especially important to prevent blockage.Landi is remote, behind the extreme north mountain in Taiwan, 13 days away from the county, 6 days away from Tamsui, separated by San Diao Mountain, with narrow paths and deep streams, extremely dangerous and difficult, and a hundred people can block it if there is no danger.There are only 400 soldiers in the forehead today, and it is too thin to guard against floods.It is necessary to add 120 soldiers and 80 guards, and set up the capital to command them, station them in the five besieged cities, move the garrison to Touwei, move the Qianzong to San Diao, and set up a Qianzong in the city. , the two members of the Foreign Committee are sufficient for repression.But to set up soldiers, you need to raise salaries. I secretly saw that the soldiers in Landi paid rice and silver, and all of them were paid for the rest of the rent in the Lanting Hall.Every year, the silver valley has a surplus, the grain is about five thousand shi, and the rest is rented for two thousand silver.Today, if we deploy 200 garrison soldiers to add defense, the annual increase of troops will be 720 shi, but the grain will be 1,440 shi, and there will still be more grain in the year.Increased military pay, 120 soldiers, each with one tael of silver per month, eighty guards, each with one tael of silver per month, and about 2,976 taels of silver per year.The annual salary of the Dusi, Ma Qian, and Yang Lian silver are 449 taels, the total salary of the thousand, horse Gan, and Yang Lian silver are 192 taels, and the foreign commissioned Yang Lian silver is 36 taels, and each soldier's salary is increased by 900 taels of silver. Fifty-two taels, a total of more than 4,600 taels of silver is required.There is a surplus of rent in the Lanting Hall, which is quite a surplus.Officials support honesty.Garrison soldiers pay more, enough to pay.As far as this amount of soldiers is drawn from the mainland, it seems to be complicated.In the military review book, there is a member of the city guard in Taijun City, with 1,179 soldiers, and the North Road Zuoying Dusi stationed in Chiayi, with 1,282 soldiers, a lot of soldiers.Today, if the city guards and the two battalions of Jia and Yi are allocated at their discretion, the full amount can be paid, and there is no need to raise additional money, silver and rice.In this way, there is no danger of the Lanying troops being single and weak, and the defense will be more thorough. Taiwan's Fuzhi is 450 miles southeast to Langgang, and the north road is more than 1,200 miles to Suao. In terms of the situation, the south is short and the north is long.Before the opening of Lanjing, a deputy general of Beilu, a member of the capital of Zhongying, and 1,238 soldiers were stationed in Changhua City.Bamboo cut garrison, 726 soldiers in front, for the right battalion of the North Road.There is nothing above Mengka Xinzhuang, so in the ninth year of Jiaqing, Cai Ni landed from Huwei and went to Xinzhuang.Later, a battalion of the Huwei Marine Division was added, with one guerrilla stationed there, and the Mengka battalion garrisoned, 870 land soldiers, and the land garrison of the Lanying Camp, all under the jurisdiction.Therefore, the two camps and land routes are under the jurisdiction of the naval guerrillas, and the deputy general of the North Route is stationed in Changhua, beyond his reach.Therefore, it is a temporary expedient measure.The ocean area under the jurisdiction of Huwei Guerrilla extends from Suao to Dajia, more than 800 miles away, separated by chicken coops, and has to wait for the south wind.From Chicken Coop to Huwei and Yudajia, one has to wait for the north wind.This road has the most shallow bays, and it is often a place where bandit ships haunt, so it is not easy to be sent out for inspection.Now that the land route is more unified, there is a real risk of losing sight of the other. Once something happens to Dan and Lan, it will still be useless.It is foolish not to move the deputy general of the North Road to Zhuqian, change the right battalion to the middle battalion, allocate 200 soldiers from the Changhua camp, and 100 soldiers from the Mengka camp, and return them to Zhuqian for garrison. .The capital of Changhua was changed to the North Road Zuo Camp, the Mengka garrison was changed to the North Road Right Camp, and the Tonglan Camp was garrisoned. There were four battalions in total, all under the jurisdiction of the deputy general.It was under the jurisdiction of Chiayi, and was stationed in Zuoying.In this way, the deputy commander of the North Road, Zhongquan Danshui, can respond to Changhua in the south, and Mengka Kavalan in the north.However, the guerrilla warfare of the Mengka Navy only focuses on the ocean and takes special responsibility to achieve it. Both water and land can be effective.The above five items are indeed Taiwan's urgent tasks at present, and they must be effective if they are put into practice. However, since ancient times, there is no better way to govern people than to govern people. Officials who guard the land are usually honest and fair, diligent in political affairs, and not greedy for comfort. I know that Taiwanese people will love them like their parents and fear them like gods.That is to say, if there is no danger, and I will defend it with well-prepared soldiers, and then help it with the people of my children, there will be those who will not be wiped out overnight, and there will be none.And how can it cause trouble to tens of thousands of soldiers, and consume unlimited food and salaries. " In the early days, Ying took this as an argument for the general army, and she thought so.It has been Shen Zhen who supervised Fujian, and when he saw it, he gave it up, took his words again, and added and changed the Taipei camp system.First of all, Da Hong'a, the general soldier, thought that the soldiers in Taiwan were abolished, so he deliberately picked 600 people and trained them as elite soldiers.As for Yao Yingzhi, it is a matter of discretion, and Cao Jin, the magistrate of Fengshan County, thinks it is impossible.Briefly stated: "Taiwan is isolated overseas, and fifty-two battalions of soldiers in the mainland are conscripted. The squadrons are divided every three years, and the garrison is repeated. If the people are mixed, the talents will be different. If the time is temporary, the examinations will be too sparse. Generals and generals If you don't learn from each other, soldiers don't know each other. The reason why you have been employed in the past is that the training is urgent and urgent. Those who care about training say that if you have six hundred soldiers, you can count on it. The court is cautious about the sea and the border. , there are 12,670 guards in the water and land infantry battle, and none of them are soldiers who are not the commander in chief, that is, none of them are soldiers who are not the commander of the town commander. When the battalions are performing exercises, they will participate in the tour and above. Rewards, the income of the garrison soldiers is twice as much as that of the mainland. This is to strengthen their hearts and make their spirit. The reason why they do not practice and are not good is the gratitude of the soldiers, not the stingy rewards of the court. The current discussion should not abide by the old regulations. , affirming discipline, and increasing the number of motions. The soldiers trained are only one-twentieth of the whole Taiwan, and the rewards are twice as much as the food and pay of the soldiers. Try to think about the imperial court setting up soldiers. Shouldn’t practice? This can be refined, which one can’t be refined? If you have to reward generously before refining, then you don’t need to practice unless you reward generously; if you must reward generously before practicing, you can’t practice without generous rewards. I think that the entire Taiwan can be used for military training. If it is not the case, it is just a matter of giving each soldier an excuse and opening each battalion to push the blame. Moreover, the platform stretches for more than a thousand miles, and there are six hundred elite soldiers. It is more than enough for self-defense. There are not enough guards. Once the north-south traffic police, the 600 people will lose the other if they care about one, and lose the other if they care about the other. It is impossible not to drive away those who are not trained and not good enough to work with each other. What's more, the cost is not official. Zemin. Check the donation stalls of a county, and there are tens of thousands of surpluses per year, and it has not been approved according to the funds. Today, more than a thousand are added, called donations, but in fact they are diverting public funds. This is not feasible for officials of this school. If If it is taken from the people, the people of Taiwan will have many soldiers, ten houses and nine empties, and if there are years of frequent droughts, the house will be sealed off, and the income will not be enough to go out. It is not feasible to take the people from the people. It is only an act of training soldiers. In the next three years, the discussion will be stopped, and arrangements must be made. The plan is to select the young, strong, and skilled soldiers from among the current training soldiers, and divide them into each battalion, so that they can transfer to teach, except for the battalion officers. In addition to the three-six-nine exercise, when the town army patrols north and south, it will perform by name. The policy of rewards and punishments is prepared at the center, and the strength is followed, so there is nothing wrong with it. Although the town soldiers have the name of self-training, the entire platform is full of heavy troops. Everyone can become a powerful force, and officials and people will be blessed by it." Zhen Dao followed it.and the Battle of the English.Ying recruited 600 brave men from the village, increased their salaries and trained them, and gradually reached the battalions.However, the construction is bad, and everyone speaks in unison.The garrison soldiers borrowed people's homes, hired prostitutes to gather for gambling, and played with weapons.Yingnai moved the town to demolish it and ordered it to return to the camp. Those who had no camp raised funds to build it, but many proposals were not made. Twenty-eight years later, Xu Zongqian, who patrolled the road, followed it up.According to Zonggan's proposal, it is said that all the above should be guarded without Fujian people, and all the below should be guarded without Zhang and Quan people.The second is to reduce half of the elite soldiers, and use their funds to repair barracks and live in separate camps.The third is that when there is something wrong with the drill, all the military uniforms and equipment will be handed over to the treasury.The fourth is to keep a certain number of elite soldiers in the city, and the rest will be added to each flood season and dispatched at any time.The fifth day is the year of changing shifts, and no stay is allowed.The sixth is the period of adjusting the garrison, Zhang and Quan are divided into years.On the seventh day, the soldiers who raised the standard were reduced, and they went to Taiwan to distribute the foreign flood.On the eighth day, the roads, government offices, halls, and counties should raise more garrisons and township warriors, and practice them at any time to replenish their troops.According to the book, the big government followed it, but the squadron was slightly restrained.However, the green battalion is suffocating, and the influence has been deeply affected, and it is the same in all provinces. Although there are famous generals, they cannot be driven.The battle of the Hong army was overwhelming, and the heroes of Hunan and Huaihe came out to practice brave camps, and made great achievements.And Lin Wencha in Changhua also led hundreds of brave men from the village to fight in Fujian and Zhejiang, attacking the city of Keyi, and succeeded.Therefore, the name of Taiyong is famous in the team song, for his admiration of martial arts, perseverance and agility, and his feet live and die together. In the eighth year of Tongzhi, Zhunzhun cut down the soldiers and increased the payment.Therefore, Taiwan set up one commander-in-chief, three lieutenants, four generals, four guerrillas, nine commanders, ten guards, seventeen generals, forty-one generals, fifty-six foreign commissioners, seventy horsemen, and three thousand soldiers. One hundred and forty-six, the guards were four thousand four hundred and eighty-eight, and the brave battalion was gradually used.After the Battle of Peony was over, Shen Baozhen, the imperial envoy, asked to go to the mountains to take over the army, and appointed him with the Huai army, and discussed a major reform of the battalion system.Shu said: "To investigate the waste of Taiwan's battalions, I have repeatedly reported. Last year, Fucheng picked up two battalions, but there was no improvement, and the battalion officer Lin Maoying and others were included in the case. This is the case in Fucheng, and other counties can know that it is a deep-rooted malpractice. , especially rare. Xun Bian interfered with Ci Li, extorting bad rules; soldiers cleverly avoided work and hired names to replace them; and squad soldiers came from the mainland, and they were divided into different categories. Occasionally, there were grievances, and they immediately gathered people to fight. And the battalion general Li Bian For the fees of soldiers, the Bian soldiers believed that the battalion would be a talisman. When soldiers and civilians were involved in a lawsuit, the clerks were transferred and raised, and they were taken as shelters. Sometimes there were cases where clerks moved to the camp and would handle them, and they had to make things difficult for them. The bandits had heard the news far away All kinds of accumulated habits have been practiced for a long time, all of which are far away from overseas, and the power of clerks is relatively light, and the general will no longer have scruples, so it must be rectified. The ministers and others have observed the situation and found that there is no one who can cut floods and practice. Gaifen When the flood season is abolished, there will be arrogance, deceit, and harassment, and they cannot help getting rid of themselves; when the battalions are combined for training, the weak will be eliminated and strengthened, and they will gradually become useful. In addition to the two battalions in Penghu, there are still fifteen battalions in the platform. 500 people form a battalion, transfer Tainan, Fengshan, and Chiayi battalions to Fucheng, combine the Fucheng Sanying battalion and Anping Sanying battalion as a branch, and take care of the three counties of Tai, Fengshan, and Jiayi. It is under the jurisdiction of the deputy general of the North Road Association The two battalions in the middle and right, the first battalion in Lukang, are one for the area of ​​Changhua. The second battalion of Mengka Huwei and Kavalan are for one, and the second battalion is dedicated to the area of ​​Dan and Lan. If there is an emergency, the team will be dispatched immediately after receiving the letter of approval, without delay. The soldiers are weak when they change shifts, and recruiting on the spot has both advantages and disadvantages, so it needs to be carefully examined. It should be returned to one. Now that the governor has come to Taiwan, it seems that he should be under his jurisdiction. Below the general manager, he will be selected by the governor. If he is above the garrison, he will still work with the governor and admiral to select the title. It belongs to the governor's control. Like Meng Yuyun, the Ministry of Fuken ordered to replace the commander-in-chief to guard the defense separately. The platform extends for more than a thousand miles, and it can be landed on the coast everywhere. The land defense is more important than the water. However, Taicheng is shielded by Anping, and Anping will set up a lieutenant general of the Taixie Naval Division, with three battalions under its jurisdiction.董率，又有道员随同办事，总兵拟请移扎安平，即将安平协副将裁撤，以镇标中营游击随总兵驻安平。其台协水师中右两营都司改为镇标陆路左右两营都司，原设镇标在营游击随巡抚驻台，其抚标原设两营仍行驻省，改左营为中营，即以中军参将领之。原设台协水师左营游击改为台湾左营游击，归北路协副将管辖。守备以下弁兵缺额，均仍照旧。至巡洋艇船，万不及轮船之便利，应将闽厂现造轮船，分拨济用。台澎各营现仅存拖船八号，俟下届修时，应请裁撤，归厂变价，以节虚糜。”疏上，廷议以台湾巡抚尚未定设，未可变易营制。乃于镇标仅置练勇，而绿营如故也。于时新设恒春县，以镇标左营驻防，而右营隶巡道。 光绪十年法军之役，刘铭传督师台湾，自率淮军十营，以当防守，且檄文察之子朝栋，募台勇，赴前敌。及平，铭传任巡抚，奏请办防、练兵、清赋、抚番，次第举行。议裁班兵，又不许，乃汰其老弱者，以汛兵改为隘勇邮丁，而将水师配置澎湖，升副将为总兵。盖以此时之台湾，非如昔日，列强东顾，虎视狼贪，事势之来，一息千里，自非整军经武，据险恃危，未足以图存也。十一年六月，闽浙总督杨昌濬奏言：“福建岛屿林立，海道险恶，筹防之难，甲于他省。而台湾孤立重洋，物产丰腴，久为各国所窥伺。此次法祸之起，独趋福建，先毁马尾舟师，以断应援之路。继则肉薄基隆，分陷澎湖，无非为吞全台之计。仰仗天威，越南大捷，法人悔祸请和，台湾危而复安，使孤拔不死，固未尝一日忘也。从前丁日昌在台创议各事，实为至要之图，惜未及成而去。今防务已松，善后万不可缓，而省城兼顾不及，应否请派重臣驻台督办。中国海面辽阔，在在须防，请划水师为三路：北洋设于津沽，兼顾奉东各口；中洋设于吴淞，兼顾浙江定、镇；南洋设于台、澎，兼顾广东琼、廉。分布要害，声息相通，外侮之来，庶几克济。”部议以南北两洋既设海军，若台、澎新置水师，需费巨大，应须他日。故铭传亦有志未逮也。初，台湾分巡道未有兵权，但率练勇，以理盐政。及道光四年十月，始加营务处，颁给督办军务关防，得以调度戎机，奏行赏罚，然大权仍在总兵。十二年，铭传设营务总处于台北，隶巡抚，以道员卢本扬任之。中南各路设营务处，节制军事。又设支应局，隶布政使司，理粮饷。其时分驻各营，北路为定海四营，基隆为铭字四营，中路为栋字三营，南路为练勇四营，后山为镇海八营，澎湖为宏字四营，各具洋式军械，而绿营渐废矣。十三年十月，铭传奏言：“台湾绿营，额设水师七营，陆师十一营，共兵一万四千余名。自同治八年，前督臣左宗棠奏准裁兵加饷，存兵七千七百余名。迨光绪三年，前抚臣丁日昌复奏请汰弱留强，暂停募补。至光绪八年，经台湾镇总兵吴光亮核明以故续裁，实存兵数四千五百余名，年支饷银十七万余两，此后如有革故，随时募补，是为水陆现存兵额。”是月二十日，户部咨开：“闽省现在裁减水陆额兵一成，以节饷需。台湾绿营兵额，能否照裁，应由台湾巡抚酌度情形，迅速议复。”铭传奏言：“台湾地方辽阔，额设兵丁历次裁减，仅存四千五百余名。现在改为行省，分治开山，拓地日广，设汛益多，不足分布，以今观之，实不能再行裁减。”从之。 法军之役，设转运局于上海，以输饷械。而台湾孤悬海上，一旦封港，航运莫至，则坐而待毙。淡水素产硝磺，可制火药，是年设军械机器局于台北，以记名提督刘朝幹为总办，聘德人彼得兰为工师，自制枪弹，供军用。又设火药局于大隆同，水雷营于基隆、沪尾。南北各口增筑炮台，训练炮兵，计费二百一十余万两。夫铭传之治台，不独办防练兵已也，造铁路以通之，行邮船以辅之，振殖产以裕之，辟财源以养之，改内政以新之，设教育以明之，使民能知义，国无患贫，而兵乃可用。夫兵者，所以禁暴保大，定功安民，和众丰财者也，故以战则克，以守则固，以攻则破，节制之师也。台湾之兵虽未及此，而铭传能整饬之，以防御外侮，亦可用也。 郑氏武官表 正总督永历三十二年设，以左武卫刘国轩任之，表赐尚方剑，专征伐。 副总督永历三十二年设，以后提督吴淑任之。 勇卫侍卫左武卫右武卫 左虎卫右虎卫正提督副提督 中提督前提督后提督左提督 右提督五军都督中军都督督理戎政 五军戎政旗鼓中军总练使行军司马 谘议参军参军监纪推官材官 正总兵副总兵参将游击 都司守备千总把总 郑氏各将军表 左龙骧将军永历三十五年，以郑明任之。 右龙骧将军永历三十五年，以郑智任之。 征北将军永历三十二年，以刘国轩任之。 平北将军永历三十七年，以曾瑞任之。 定北将军永历三十七年，以王顺任之。 平西将军永历二十九年，以吴淑任之。 宁南将军永历三十一年，以刘進忠任之。 安东将军永历二十九年，以刘炎任之。 荡虏将军永历二十八年，以张学尧任之。 殄虏将军永历二十八年，以马应龙任之。 破虏将军永历二十八年，以武弘谟任之。 平虏将军永历二十八年，以吴淑任之。 征虏将军永历三十年，以张国勋任之。 灭虏将军永历三十年，以苗之秀任之。 郑氏陆军各镇表 勇卫前镇每镇分中、前、后、左、右五协，又有总理、骁翊、领旗、领兵四协，由镇帅主之。 勇卫后镇勇卫中镇 侍卫前镇（与勇卫同）侍卫后镇 侍卫中镇左武卫前镇（与勇卫同） 左武卫后镇左武卫中镇 右武卫前镇（与勇卫同）右武卫后镇 右武卫中镇左虎卫前镇（与勇卫同） 左虎卫后镇左虎卫中镇 右虎卫前镇（与勇卫同）右虎卫后镇 右虎卫中镇中提督前镇（与勇卫同） 中提督后镇中提督中镇 前提督前镇（与勇卫同）前提督后镇 前提督中镇后提督前镇（与勇卫同） 后提督后镇后提督中镇 左提督前镇（与勇卫同）左提督后镇 左提督中镇右提督前镇（与勇卫同） 右提督后镇右提督中镇 左先锋镇每镇分中、前、后、左、右五协，各以副将主之。协或称营，以下仿此。 右先锋镇冲锋前镇冲锋后镇冲锋中镇 冲锋左镇冲锋右镇援剿前镇援剿后镇 援剿中镇援剿左镇援剿右镇果毅前镇 果毅后镇果毅中镇果毅左镇果毅右镇 宣毅前镇宣毅后镇宣毅中镇宣毅左镇 宣毅右镇扬威前镇扬威后镇扬威中镇 扬威左镇扬威右镇建威前镇建威后镇 建威中镇建威左镇建威右镇龙骧前镇 龙骧后镇龙骧中镇龙骧左镇龙骧右镇 折冲前镇折冲后镇折冲中镇折冲左镇 折冲右镇护卫前镇护卫后镇护卫中镇 护卫左镇护卫右镇振义镇奋义镇 昭义镇彰义镇正兵镇奇兵镇 进兵镇殿兵镇游兵镇亲兵镇 耀兵镇英兵镇前锋镇中权镇 后劲镇大武镇仁武镇义武镇 礼武镇智武镇信武镇金武镇 木武镇水武镇火武镇土武镇 虚宿镇危宿镇室宿镇壁宿镇 奎宿镇娄宿镇胃宿镇昴宿镇 毕宿镇觜宿镇参宿镇井宿镇 鬼宿镇柳宿镇星宿镇张宿镇 翼宿镇轸宿镇角宿镇亢宿镇 氏宿镇房宿镇心宿镇尾宿镇 箕宿镇斗宿镇牛宿镇女宿镇 戎旗一镇戎旗二镇戎旗三镇戎旗四镇 戎旗五镇 郑氏水师各镇表 楼船前镇楼船后镇楼船中镇楼船左镇 楼船右镇水师前镇水师后镇水师中镇 水师龙镇水师右镇水师一镇水师二镇 水师三镇水师四镇水师五镇水师六镇 水师七镇水师八镇水师九镇水师十镇 郑氏台湾及各岛守将表 总督承天南北两路军务永历十五年设，以周全斌任之。 北路总督永历三十五年设，以左武卫何祐任之，智武镇李茂为副，驻鸡笼。 承天府守将安平镇守将鹿耳门守将 澎湖守将淡水守将思明州守将 南澳守将铜山守将达濠守将 南日守将舟山守将 清代台海水陆营制表 湾镇镇中营康熙二十三年建，驻府治。 镇守台湾总兵官一员康熙二十三年设，雍正十一年议照山、陕沿边之例为挂印总兵，给方印。 游击一员 守备一员 千总二员同治八年裁一员。 把总四员裁一名。 外委五名裁一名。 额外三名裁一名。 马兵二十四名裁十二名。 战兵三百八十二名裁一百三十五名。 守兵四百三十名裁一百三十五名。 计兵四百六十名，除抽裁革故停募、未补者四十四名，又抽配左翼练兵一百三十九名，实在存营一百八十三名。 镇标左营康熙二十三年设，驻府治北路，光绪五年改为恒春营。 镇标右营康熙二十三年设，驻府治南路，同治八年改为道标营。 台湾城守营雍正十一年设，分为左右两军。 参将一员 左军守备一员 千总一员 把总二员 外委四名同治八年裁一名。 额外一名 马兵七名 战兵二百零五名裁七十五名。 守兵二百八十三名裁一百名。 右军守备一员 千总一员同治八年裁。 把总二员 外委六名裁二名。 额外一名裁。 马兵七名裁。 战兵二百五十名裁九十六名。 守兵三百四十五名裁一百二十名。 左右计兵三百九十二名，除抽裁革故停募未补者二百四十四名，又抽配左翼练兵二百三十三名，分派八城及炮兵一百六十七名，实在存营汛防者一百十五名。 恒春营光绪五年设，驻防恒春。 游击一员 守备一员 千总二员同治八年裁一员。 把总二员 外委四名裁一名。 额外三名裁一名。 马兵十四名裁十一名。 战兵三百三十二名裁